انگلیسی

extra

gb/ˈɛkstɹə/ us/ˈɛkstɹə/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 1200
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
adjective A2 property
1

More than is usual or needed

More than you need or expect.

الگوی کاربرد: [something] is extra
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'extra' with 'bonus'. 'Bonus' often refers to a reward, while 'extra' means simply more than usual.
هم‌معنی‌ها
additional (Neutral and formal; commonly used in business or official contexts.)
متضادها
insufficient (Indicates less than what is needed.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
extra money |extra time |extra help |extra charge |extra effort
موضوع‌ها
daily life |quantity |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • We have extra chairs if you need them.
  • Do you have any extra paper?
  • She put in extra effort to finish the project.
  • They charged an extra fee for late delivery.
  • I need some extra time to complete the report.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I have extra bread for you.
  • He needs extra help with his homework.
  • We have extra water for the trip.
  • She wants extra sugar in her tea.
  • There is extra space in the room.
اسم B1 entity
2

An additional thing or amount

Something more than what you need or expect.

الگوی کاربرد: an extra [thing]
هم‌معنی‌ها
addition (Slightly more formal; implies something added.)
متضادها
standard (Refers to the basic or usual amount without anything added.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
an extra |no extras |optional extras |luxury extras
موضوع‌ها
daily life |quantity |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The hotel room comes with a few extras like free breakfast.
  • You can buy a basic model or pay for extras.
  • He works weekends for a little extra.
  • This car has all the latest extras.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I paid for an extra on my burger.
  • The extras cost more money.
  • We got free extras with the meal.
  • This phone has many extras.
  • She gave me an extra for free.
adjective informal B2 property
3

Over-the-top in behavior or style

Acting in a way that is too much or too dramatic.

الگوی کاربرد: [someone] is being extra
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may misinterpret 'extra' here as meaning 'additional', missing the slang sense of over-the-top behavior.
هم‌معنی‌ها
overdramatic (Focuses on exaggerated emotional expression.)
متضادها
understated (Describes restrained or minimal behavior.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
being extra |so extra
موضوع‌ها
emotions |social |communication |arts_entertainment
نمونه‌ها
  • She's so extra about her birthday party.
  • Stop being extra; it's just a small scratch.
  • He was acting extra to get attention.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • You are so extra today.
  • He is being extra again.
  • She was extra about the surprise.
  • Don't be extra at the meeting.
اسم B1 entity
4

Background actor in film/TV

A person in a movie or TV show who is in the background and does not talk.

هم‌معنی‌ها
background actor (More formal industry term for 'extra'.)
متضادها
lead actor (A main performer with significant speaking parts.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
film extras |hiring extras
موضوع‌ها
entertainment |arts_entertainment |work
نمونه‌ها
  • The director asked all the extras to gather on set.
  • Being an extra can be a fun way to see how movies are made.
  • They needed fifty extras for the crowd scene.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I was an extra in a movie.
  • Extras do not speak in the film.
  • The extras stood behind the main actors.
  • They hired many extras for the show.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
extra
IPA
GB/ˈɛkstɹə/
US/ˈɛkstɹə/
هجاها و تکیه
ex - tra (۲ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (ex)
صورت‌های واژه
Adjective
  • Base: extra
Noun
  • Base: extra
  • Plural: extras
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
extras noun
Related words
additional adjective A2 additionally adverb B2
Advanced or less common
extraordinary adjective B1 extraordinarily adverb B2
عبارت‌ها

be a bit extra

1
/bˈi ə bˈɪt ˈɛkstɹə/
idiom informal

Behave slightly over-the-top socially/emotionally

To act a little too much or too dramatic in social situations.

نمونه‌ها
  • He's being a bit extra about his new shoes.
  • She tends to be a bit extra when telling stories.

for no extra cost

1
/fɚ nˈoʊ ˈɛkstɹə kˈɔst/
fixed phrase

At no additional cost

You do not have to pay more than usual price.

نمونه‌ها
  • The upgrade comes for no extra cost.
  • You can add another user for no extra cost.

no extra charge

1
/nˈoʊ ˈɛkstɹə t͡ʃˈɑɹd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

Without additional payment required

You do not have to pay more money.

نمونه‌ها
  • Delivery is included at no extra charge.
  • We offer gift wrapping at no extra charge.

go the extra mile

1
/ɡˈoʊ ðə ˈɛkstɹə mˈaɪl/
idiom

Make more effort than required

To do more than what is needed or expected to help or achieve something.

نمونه‌ها
  • Our teacher always goes the extra mile to help us learn.
  • Our team is willing to go the extra mile for our clients.
  • If you go the extra mile for customers, they will come back.
  • She always goes the extra mile to make her lessons interesting.

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