انگلیسی

flashback

gb/flˈæʃbˌæk/ us/flˈæʃbˌæk/
B2 انگلیسی
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
اسم B2 event
1

scene showing earlier events

a part of a story that shows the past

الگوی کاربرد: a flashback (to [time/event])
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse flashback (past) with flash-forward (future).
هم‌معنی‌ها
retrospective scene (More formal; emphasizes looking back.) | cutback (Film/TV term for a return to earlier events.)
متضادها
flash-forward (A jump to events in the future.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
a flashback scene |a flashback sequence |a brief flashback |a dramatic flashback |a flashback to childhood |shown in flashback |cut to a flashback |told in flashback |the film uses flashbacks |a series of flashbacks
موضوع‌ها
film_tv |literature |storytelling
نمونه‌ها
  • The episode opens with a flashback to their first meeting.
  • A flashback explains why she refuses to go back to the house.
  • The director uses flashbacks to reveal what really happened that night.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The movie has a flashback to his childhood.
  • We see her past in a flashback.
اسم B2 event
2

sudden vivid memory

a sudden strong memory of the past

الگوی کاربرد: a flashback (to [time/event])
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may overuse flashback for any memory; it usually suggests something sudden and vivid.
هم‌معنی‌ها
reminiscence (Usually calmer and less sudden.) | sudden recollection (More general; less emotional than flashback can be.)
متضادها
forgetting (Not being able to remember.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
have a flashback |get a flashback |a flashback to school |a flashback from a smell |trigger a flashback |an unexpected flashback |a vivid flashback |a happy flashback |a painful flashback |flashbacks of childhood
موضوع‌ها
mind |memory |daily_life
نمونه‌ها
  • That song gave me a flashback to our road trip.
  • The smell of sunscreen triggered a flashback to summer camp.
  • He paused mid-sentence, lost in a flashback.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • This photo gave me a flashback to college.
اسم technical C1 event
3

trauma re-experienced in the present

a strong, unwanted memory of trauma that feels real again

الگوی کاربرد: flashbacks (to [traumatic event])
اشتباه رایج:
In clinical contexts, flashback is more intense than simply remembering something bad.
هم‌معنی‌ها
intrusive memory (Clinical term; may not include the 'reliving' feeling.) | reliving (Focuses on experiencing it again; less specific as a noun.)
متضادها
grounding (A technique aimed at staying oriented in the present instead of reliving trauma.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
PTSD flashbacks |trauma flashbacks |distressing flashbacks |intrusive flashbacks |have flashbacks |experience flashbacks |flashbacks and nightmares |flashbacks during the day |flashbacks after the accident |coping with flashbacks
موضوع‌ها
health |psychology
نمونه‌ها
  • After the crash, she began having flashbacks when she heard screeching brakes.
  • Certain sounds can trigger flashbacks for people with PTSD.
  • He described flashbacks that made him feel as if he were back in the war zone.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • Some people with PTSD have flashbacks.
اسم informal B2 abstract
4

strong reminder of earlier time

something that makes you think of the past

الگوی کاربرد: a flashback to [decade/time]
اشتباه رایج:
In this sense, flashback is often used jokingly; throwback is sometimes more natural for objects or styles.
هم‌معنی‌ها
throwback (Very common for old-style things; often positive/nostalgic.) | blast from the past (Idiomatic; emphasizes surprise and nostalgia.)
متضادها
up-to-date look (Emphasizes being modern rather than reminiscent of the past.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
a real flashback |a total flashback |a flashback to the 90s |a fashion flashback |a musical flashback |a flashback moment |a nostalgic flashback |a flashback vibe |a flashback feel |such a flashback
موضوع‌ها
culture |fashion |daily_life
نمونه‌ها
  • Those low-rise jeans are a flashback to the early 2000s.
  • Walking into the diner felt like a flashback to my childhood.
  • The synth-heavy track is a flashback to 80s pop.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • This hairstyle is a flashback to the 90s.
فعل C1 process
5

remember suddenly; return to past

to suddenly remember the past

الگوی کاربرد: flashback (to [time/event])
اشتباه رایج:
The verb is less common than the noun; many speakers prefer the two-word verb flash back.
هم‌معنی‌ها
relive (Stronger; suggests experiencing again, often emotionally.) | recall (More neutral; can be deliberate rather than sudden.)
متضادها
forget (To fail to remember.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
flashback to childhood |flashback to that night |flashback suddenly |flashback when I hear |flashback every time |flashback in the middle of |flashback during the meeting |flashback to the accident |flashback while driving |flashback to school days
موضوع‌ها
mind |memory |storytelling
نمونه‌ها
  • I flashback to that conversation whenever I pass the café.
  • During the lecture, he flashbacked to his first day at work and lost track of the room.
  • The novel flashbacks to earlier chapters to fill in missing details.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I flashback to my old school sometimes.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
flashback
IPA
GB/flˈæʃbˌæk/
US/flˈæʃbˌæk/
هجاها و تکیه
flash - back (۲ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (flash)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: flashback
  • Plural: flashbacks
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
flashbacks noun
Core family
flash verb A2
Related words
flashy adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unflashy adjective
عبارت‌ها

a flashback to [time/decade]

1
/ə flˈæʃbˌæk tə tˈaɪmaɪdɪkˈeɪd/
fixed phrase informal

strong reminder of a period

something that feels like an earlier time

نمونه‌ها
  • The arcade is a flashback to the 80s.
  • That ringtone is a flashback to my old flip phone.
  • The décor is a flashback to the 1970s.

flash back

1
/flˈæʃ bˈæk/
phrasal verb

return to a past memory

to suddenly remember the past

نمونه‌ها
  • When I heard the siren, I flashed back to the accident.
  • The story flashes back to their childhood in chapter three.
  • He kept flashing back to what she had said.

have a flashback

1
/hˈæv ə flˈæʃbˌæk/
fixed phrase

experience a sudden vivid memory

to suddenly remember something strongly

نمونه‌ها
  • I had a flashback to our trip when I smelled the ocean air.
  • He had a flashback and suddenly felt panicked.
  • She sometimes has flashbacks when she’s under stress.

in flashback

1
/ˈɪn flˈæʃbˌæk/
fixed phrase

shown as past in a story

shown as something that happened earlier

نمونه‌ها
  • Her backstory is revealed in flashback.
  • The opening is shown in flashback from his point of view.
  • We see the argument again in flashback later in the film.

trigger a flashback

1
/tɹˈɪɡɚ ə flˈæʃbˌæk/
fixed phrase

cause a flashback

to make someone have a sudden strong memory

نمونه‌ها
  • Loud bangs can trigger a flashback for him.
  • The smell of smoke triggered a flashback to the fire.
  • Certain questions may trigger flashbacks during therapy.

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