flood
gb/flˈʌd/ us/flˈʌd/
A2
انگلیسی
~ 4900
معنیها
۰ معنی
اسم
A2
event
1
Overflow of water onto land
A lot of water covering land that is usually dry.
الگوی کاربرد:
a flood in [a place]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'flood' with 'fluent' because they sound similar, but they have unrelated meanings.
هممعنیها
deluge (A very large and sudden flood, often more dramatic in tone.)
متضادها
drought (A long period with no rain, the opposite of a flood in terms of water availability.)
ترکیبهای رایج
flash flood
|flood damage
|flood warning
|severe flood
|flood zone
موضوعها
nature
|weather
|disaster
نمونهها
- The flood destroyed several homes along the river.
- After days of rain, the town suffered a major flood.
- Authorities issued a flood warning for the coastal region.
- The flood covered the farmland in several feet of water.
- Many people had to evacuate because of the flood.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- The flood damaged many houses.
- A flood happened after the big storm.
- The river made a flood in the city.
- People left their homes because of the flood.
فعل
A2
action
2
To cover an area with water
To put or cause too much water in a place so it covers the ground.
الگوی کاربرد:
to flood [a place]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes say 'make a flood' instead of 'cause a flood' or 'flood'.
هممعنیها
inundate (More formal and technical term, often used in official reports or literature.)
متضادها
drain (To remove liquid from an area, the opposite action of flooding.)
ترکیبهای رایج
flood a street
|flood the basement
|flood the fields
|river floods
موضوعها
nature
|weather
|disaster
نمونهها
- Heavy rains flooded the streets last night.
- If the dam breaks, it will flood the valley.
- The burst pipe flooded the kitchen.
- The river flooded after three days of continuous rain.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- Rain can flood the road.
- The storm will flood the park.
- Water from the river will flood the town.
فعل
B1
action
3
To fill or overwhelm with things
To give or send so much of something that it is too much.
الگوی کاربرد:
to flood [someone/something] with [things]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may use 'fill' instead of 'flood', missing the sense of excess or overwhelming amount.
هممعنیها
overwhelm (Can refer to both emotional and physical excess; broader than 'flood'.)
متضادها
deprive (To take away or keep something from someone; opposite in terms of supply.)
ترکیبهای رایج
flood with emails
|flood with complaints
|flood with light
موضوعها
communication
|business
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- The company was flooded with job applications.
- Fans flooded social media with messages.
- Sunlight flooded the room through the open windows.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- The shop was flooded with customers.
- They flooded my inbox with messages.
- Light flooded into the room.
اسم
B1
event
4
Sudden large arrival of things/people
A lot of people or things coming at once.
الگوی کاربرد:
a flood of [things/people]
هممعنیها
wave (Often used figuratively for large arrivals; slightly softer than 'flood'.)
متضادها
trickle (A very small number or slow flow, opposite of 'flood' in this sense.)
ترکیبهای رایج
flood of refugees
|flood of orders
|flood of complaints
موضوعها
communication
|business
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- There was a flood of tourists during the summer season.
- The announcement caused a flood of inquiries.
- A flood of memories came back to her.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- We got a flood of emails today.
- There was a flood of people at the concert.
- She felt a flood of happy memories.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
flood
IPA
GB/flˈʌd/
US/flˈʌd/
هجاها و تکیه
flood (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (flood)
صورتهای واژه
Noun
- Base: flood
- Plural: floods
Verb
- Base: flood
- 3rd Person Singular: floods
- Present Participle: flooding
- Past: flooded
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
floods
noun
flooding
verb
flooded
verb
Related words
floodwater
noun
floodplain
noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
drought
noun B2
Advanced or less common
floodgate
noun C1
عبارتها
a flood of tears
1/ə flˈʌd əv tˈɪɹz/
fixed phrase
Crying a lot suddenly
Crying a lot suddenly and strongly.
نمونهها
- She burst into a flood of tears when she heard the news.
- After losing his toy, the child was in a flood of tears.
flood in
1/flˈʌd ˈɪn/
phrasal verb
Arrive in large numbers quickly
To come or enter in very large numbers quickly.
نمونهها
- As soon as the gates opened, fans began to flood in.
- Donations flooded in after the disaster was reported.
flood out
1/flˈʌd ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
Force people to leave by flooding
To make people leave a place by covering it with water or another substance.
نمونهها
- The rising river flooded out several families living near its banks.
- Protesters were flooded out when sprinklers were turned on.
open the floodgates
1/ˈoʊpən ðə flˈʌdɡˌeɪts/
idiom
Allow something uncontrolled to happen
To let something happen more and more after stopping it before.
نمونهها
- The new policy opened the floodgates to complaints from customers.
- The new law opened the floodgates for foreign investment.
- Once she started talking, it opened the floodgates and she told us everything.
- His confession opened the floodgates for more complaints.