انگلیسی

floor

gb/flˈɔɹ/ us/flˈɔɹ/
A1 انگلیسی
~ 900
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
اسم A1 entity
1

flat walking surface indoors

The flat part at the bottom of a room where you stand or walk.

الگوی کاربرد: [someone] is on the floor
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'floor' with 'ground'; 'floor' is indoors, 'ground' is outdoors.
هم‌معنی‌ها
ground (Refers to the outdoor surface, not indoors.)
متضادها
ceiling (Opposite in position; the top interior surface of a room.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
wooden floor |carpeted floor |clean the floor |lie on the floor |floor tiles
موضوع‌ها
daily life |home |architecture |housing |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • She dropped her keys on the floor.
  • The children sat on the floor playing games.
  • I need to mop the kitchen floor.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The ball is on the floor.
  • Please sit on the floor.
  • The floor is clean.
اسم A1 entity
2

level of a building

One level in a building, like first floor or second floor.

الگوی کاربرد: [someone] lives on the [number] floor
اشتباه رایج:
Some learners mix 'floor' and 'storey'; 'storey' is more formal or British English.
هم‌معنی‌ها
storey (British English term for a level of a building.)
متضادها
basement (A level below ground.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
first floor |top floor |ground floor |second floor
موضوع‌ها
daily life |architecture |housing |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • Our office is on the third floor.
  • The apartment has two floors.
  • They live on the ground floor.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I work on the second floor.
  • We live on the first floor.
  • The shop is on the ground floor.
اسم B2 entity
3

speaking area in meeting

The place or right to speak in a meeting or parliament.

الگوی کاربرد: [someone] takes the floor
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse physical space with speaking rights; 'take the floor' often means beginning to speak.
هم‌معنی‌ها
podium (Physical platform for speaking, not the right to speak itself.)
متضادها
audience (Group listening rather than speaking.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
take the floor |hold the floor |give someone the floor
موضوع‌ها
politics |business |communication
نمونه‌ها
  • The senator took the floor to address the issue.
  • May I have the floor for a moment?
  • She held the floor for over an hour.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • He took the floor and spoke.
  • I will give her the floor.
  • She held the floor for ten minutes.
فعل informal B2 action
4

to shock or amaze someone

To surprise or shock someone so much they do not know what to say.

الگوی کاربرد: [something] floors [someone]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes think 'floor' here means physically knock down; in this sense it's emotional or mental impact.
هم‌معنی‌ها
stun (Similar meaning but often used for temporary physical incapacity as well as emotional shock.)
متضادها
calm (To make someone relaxed rather than shocked.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
completely floored |floored by news
موضوع‌ها
emotions |communication
نمونه‌ها
  • I was floored by her sudden resignation.
  • His skill with numbers floored me.
  • The announcement floored everyone in the room.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The news floored me.
  • Her story floored us.
  • He was floored by the surprise.
فعل B1 action
5

to knock someone down physically

To hit or push someone so they fall down.

الگوی کاربرد: [someone] floors [someone else]
هم‌معنی‌ها
knock down (General term for making someone fall, not necessarily onto a floor.)
متضادها
lift up (To raise someone rather than make them fall.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
floored by a punch
موضوع‌ها
sports |body
نمونه‌ها
  • He floored his opponent with one punch.
  • The tackle floored the quarterback instantly.
  • She was floored during the match.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • He floored him with a kick.
  • The player was floored by a hit.
  • She floored her opponent.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
floor
IPA
GB/flˈɔɹ/
US/flˈɔɹ/
هجاها و تکیه
floor (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (floor)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: floor
  • Plural: floors
Verb
  • Base: floor
  • 3rd Person Singular: floors
  • Present Participle: flooring
  • Past: floored
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
floors noun flooring verb floored verb
Related words
floorboard noun
عبارت‌ها

floor plan

1
/flˈɔɹ plˈæn/
fixed phrase technical

diagram of building level from above view

A drawing that shows rooms and spaces of one level of a building from above.

نمونه‌ها
  • The architect showed us the new floor plan.
  • We studied the floor plan before buying the house.

get off the floor

1
/ɡˈɛt ˈɔf ðə flˈɔɹ/
fixed phrase

stand up from flat surface indoors/outdoors area activity use temporary position change

To stand up after lying or sitting on the flat part of a room or similar area.

نمونه‌ها
  • He got off the floor after stretching.
  • Please get off the floor and come eat dinner.

hold the floor

1
/hˈoʊld ðə flˈɔɹ/
idiom

keep speaking without interruption

To keep talking in a meeting without letting others speak.

نمونه‌ها
  • She held the floor for nearly twenty minutes.
  • He tried to hold the floor despite interruptions.

on the floor

1
/ˈɔn ðə flˈɔɹ/
fixed phrase

located on flat surface indoors/outdoors area

On the flat part of a room or area where people stand or walk.

نمونه‌ها
  • The toys are on the floor.
  • He slept on the floor last night.

take the floor

1
/tˈeɪk ðə flˈɔɹ/
idiom

start speaking in meeting

To start speaking in a meeting after being allowed to do so.

نمونه‌ها
  • The chairman invited her to take the floor.
  • He took the floor to present his proposal.

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