انگلیسی

floral

gb/flˈɔɹəl/ us/flˈɔɹəl/
B1 انگلیسی
~ 6000
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
adjective B1 property
1

decorated with flower patterns

Describes clothes or things that have pictures or designs of flowers on them.

الگوی کاربرد: floral [noun]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse "floral" with "flowery." "Floral" is more neutral and often used for real patterns on clothes or objects, while "flowery" is often used for language (e.g., "flowery speech").
هم‌معنی‌ها
flowered (Very close in meaning, but slightly less common in modern use for patterns on clothing and decor.)
متضادها
plain (Describes fabric or objects with no pattern, so it contrasts with floral patterns.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
floral dress |floral shirt |floral wallpaper |floral pattern |floral print |floral fabric
موضوع‌ها
clothing |home |art |daily_life
نمونه‌ها
  • She wore a bright floral dress to the summer party.
  • They chose a soft floral wallpaper for the nursery.
  • I bought some floral cushions to liven up the sofa.
  • The shop window was full of floral skirts and blouses.
  • He dislikes floral prints and prefers simple, solid colors.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • She has a red floral dress.
  • I like your floral shirt.
  • The bed has floral sheets.
  • We put up floral wallpaper in the living room.
  • She bought a blue bag with a floral pattern.
adjective B2 property
2

smelling like flowers

Describes a smell (or taste) that is like the smell of flowers.

الگوی کاربرد: floral [scent/fragrance/notes]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may think "floral" can describe any nice smell, but it specifically means a smell (or taste) similar to flowers. A clean or soapy smell, for example, is not always "floral."
هم‌معنی‌ها
flowery (Often used similarly, but can sound slightly more informal or literary, and can also describe language style.)
متضادها
musky (Describes a strong, heavy scent, which contrasts with the light, flower-like smell of something floral.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
floral scent |floral fragrance |floral perfume |floral notes |lightly floral |fresh and floral
موضوع‌ها
smell |food_and_drink |fashion |daily_life |food_drink
نمونه‌ها
  • This perfume has a light, floral scent that’s perfect for daytime.
  • The wine has subtle floral notes of rose and jasmine.
  • I prefer fresh, citrusy smells to sweet, floral fragrances.
  • Her shampoo left a soft floral fragrance in the air.
  • The tea is delicate and slightly floral on the palate.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • This perfume is very floral.
  • The soap has a light, floral smell.
  • The wine has floral notes.
  • I like fresh, floral fragrances.
  • The tea has a soft, floral taste.
adjective B1 property
3

relating to flowers or floristry

Connected to flowers, especially the work of selling or arranging flowers.

الگوی کاربرد: floral [industry/design/department]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes use "flower" instead of "floral" before nouns (e.g., "flower industry" instead of "floral industry"). "Floral" is more natural for professional or design contexts.
هم‌معنی‌ها
botanical (Also related to plants, but more scientific and not limited to flowers or commercial use.)
متضادها
non-floral (Used to describe products or designs that do not include flowers or are not related to flowers.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
floral industry |floral design |floral arrangements |floral shop |floral department |floral supplies
موضوع‌ها
business |arts |daily_life |arts_entertainment |work
نمونه‌ها
  • She took a course in floral design after leaving her office job.
  • The company supplies floral foam to flower shops across the country.
  • He’s been working in the floral industry for over twenty years.
  • We ordered a large floral arrangement for the hotel lobby.
  • The supermarket has a small floral department near the entrance.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • She works in the floral industry.
  • He studied floral design.
  • We went to the floral shop to buy flowers.
  • The hotel ordered a big floral arrangement.
  • The store has a floral department at the front.
adjective technical C1 property
4

relating to a plant’s flowers

In plant science, about the flowers or flower parts of a plant.

الگوی کاربرد: floral [structure/meristem/parts]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may not realize that in scientific writing, "floral" can have a very specific technical meaning, not just "pretty and covered in flowers."
هم‌معنی‌ها
flowering (Can overlap in scientific use, but often refers to the process or state of producing flowers, not the structures themselves.)
متضادها
vegetative (In botany, refers to non-flowering parts or phases of a plant, opposite to floral parts or phases.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
floral parts |floral structures |floral meristem |floral morphology |floral organs |floral traits
موضوع‌ها
science |biology |nature
نمونه‌ها
  • The study examines the evolution of floral traits in this species group.
  • Floral morphology can vary greatly between closely related plants.
  • Researchers observed changes in floral structures under different light conditions.
  • The gene is expressed only in floral meristems.
  • Damage to the floral organs reduced the plant’s ability to reproduce.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The book explains floral parts of the plant.
  • Scientists study floral structures in detail.
  • This gene is active in floral tissue.
  • They looked at floral organs under a microscope.
  • Floral traits are important for plant reproduction.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
floral
IPA
GB/flˈɔɹəl/
US/flˈɔɹəl/
هجاها و تکیه
flor - al (۲ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (flor)
صورت‌های واژه
Adjective
  • Base: floral
خانوادهٔ واژه
Core family
flower noun A1 florist noun A2
Related words
flowery adjective flora noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
flowerless adjective
عبارت‌ها

floral arrangement

1
/flˈɔɹəl ɚˈeɪnd͡ʒmənt/
fixed phrase

decorative group of flowers

A group of flowers that are put together in a planned way for decoration.

نمونه‌ها
  • A large floral arrangement stood in the hotel lobby.
  • She makes floral arrangements for weddings and events.
  • The table was decorated with simple floral arrangements in glass jars.

floral design

1
/flˈɔɹəl dɪzˈaɪn/
fixed phrase

art of arranging flowers

The art or job of putting flowers together in a beautiful way.

نمونه‌ها
  • He teaches floral design at the local college.
  • Floral design requires a good eye for color and shape.
  • She started a small business in floral design for events.

floral dress

1
/flˈɔɹəl dɹˈɛs/
fixed phrase

dress with flowers on it

A dress that has a design of flowers on the fabric.

نمونه‌ها
  • She wore a long floral dress to the wedding.
  • Most of the models were walking down the runway in bright floral dresses.
  • I packed a light floral dress for the beach holiday.

floral fragrance

1
/flˈɔɹəl fɹˈeɪɡɹəns/
fixed phrase

flower-like perfume or smell

A perfume or smell that is like flowers.

نمونه‌ها
  • This floral fragrance is one of the brand’s bestsellers.
  • He chose a light floral fragrance for everyday use.
  • The hotel lobby was filled with a subtle floral fragrance.

floral industry

1
/flˈɔɹəl ˈɪndəstɹi/
fixed phrase

business of growing and selling flowers

All the businesses that grow, sell, and work with flowers.

نمونه‌ها
  • The floral industry was hit hard by the drop in events.
  • Technology is changing how the floral industry manages deliveries.
  • She has worked in the floral industry since she was a teenager.

floral notes

1
/flˈɔɹəl nˈoʊts/
fixed phrase

subtle flower-like aroma or taste

Small, clear parts of the smell or taste that are like flowers, often in wine, coffee, or perfume.

نمونه‌ها
  • The wine has floral notes of jasmine and orange blossom.
  • Coffee lovers will notice the light floral notes in this blend.
  • The gin is known for its delicate floral notes.

floral pattern

1
/flˈɔɹəl pˈætɚn/
fixed phrase

design of flowers on something

A repeated design of flowers printed or woven on cloth, paper, or another surface.

نمونه‌ها
  • The curtains have a bold floral pattern that brightens the room.
  • She chose a dress with a small, delicate floral pattern.
  • They painted the wall to match the floral pattern on the sofa.

floral perfume

1
/flˈɔɹəl pɚfjˈum/
fixed phrase

perfume that smells like flowers

Perfume that mainly smells like flowers.

نمونه‌ها
  • She only wears floral perfumes in the spring and summer.
  • If you like roses, you’ll enjoy this floral perfume.
  • The shop offers a wide range of floral perfumes.

floral print

1
/flˈɔɹəl pɹˈɪnt/
fixed phrase

fabric printed with flowers

Cloth or material that has pictures of flowers printed on it.

نمونه‌ها
  • This skirt comes in plain colors and in a floral print.
  • Floral print is very popular in summer collections.
  • She avoids large floral prints because they feel too busy.

floral scent

1
/flˈɔɹəl sˈɛnt/
fixed phrase

smell that is like flowers

A smell that is like the smell of flowers.

نمونه‌ها
  • The soap has a gentle floral scent.
  • She prefers a clean, floral scent over something heavy and sweet.
  • The room was filled with a fresh floral scent from the bouquet.

floral shirt

1
/flˈɔɹəl ʃˈɚt/
fixed phrase

shirt with flowers on it

A shirt that has a flower design on the fabric.

نمونه‌ها
  • He showed up in a loud floral shirt and sunglasses.
  • Floral shirts are back in fashion this season.
  • I bought a simple white tee and a colorful floral shirt.

floral wallpaper

1
/flˈɔɹəl wˈɔlpˌeɪpɚ/
fixed phrase

wallpaper with flower designs

Wallpaper that has pictures or designs of flowers on it.

نمونه‌ها
  • They covered the bedroom walls with soft floral wallpaper.
  • The old house still had bright orange floral wallpaper in the kitchen.
  • She prefers plain walls to busy floral wallpaper.

floral tribute

1
/flˈɔɹəl tɹˈɪbjut/
fixed phrase

flowers given to show respect

Flowers that are given or shown to honor or remember someone, often at a funeral or ceremony.

نمونه‌ها
  • Mourners laid a floral tribute at the base of the statue.
  • Mourners laid floral tributes outside the church.
  • The family sent a simple floral tribute to the service.
  • The family asked for donations instead of floral tributes.
  • Crowds left floral tributes outside the stadium.
  • Hundreds of floral tributes were placed at the accident site.

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