انگلیسی

focus

gb/fˈoʊkəs/ us/fˈoʊkəs/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 2300
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
فعل A2 action
1

Direct attention or effort

To give all your attention to one thing.

الگوی کاربرد: to focus on [something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'focus' with 'concentrate' but forget to use 'on' after 'focus' when followed by a noun or gerund.
هم‌معنی‌ها
concentrate (Very close in meaning; slightly more formal in some contexts.)
متضادها
distract (Opposite in that it pulls attention away from something.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
focus on details |focus attention |focus efforts |focus on goals |focus on work
موضوع‌ها
daily life |work |learning |education |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • She needs to focus on finishing her report before the deadline.
  • The teacher asked the class to focus on the main idea of the text.
  • He tried to focus his mind despite the noise around him.
  • We must focus our efforts on finding a solution.
  • Focus on what you can control, not what you can't.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I need to focus on my homework.
  • Please focus on the question.
  • He focuses on his job every day.
  • We should focus on the problem.
  • She focuses on her studies.
اسم A2 entity
2

Main point of attention

The thing or person people are paying most attention to.

الگوی کاربرد: the focus of [something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'focus' as a noun with 'focus' as a verb and use the wrong form in sentences.
هم‌معنی‌ها
center (Similar meaning when referring to the main point of attention; 'center' can be more literal or physical.)
متضادها
periphery (Refers to the outer area, opposite of the central point.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
main focus |shift focus |lose focus |narrow focus
موضوع‌ها
daily life |communication |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The focus of the meeting was the budget.
  • Her speech became the main focus of the evening.
  • The new policy shifts the focus to renewable energy.
  • He lost focus during the long lecture.
  • The child's safety is our primary focus.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The focus of the game is fun.
  • The teacher is the focus in class.
  • The focus of today is health.
  • Her dress was the focus at the party.
  • The book's focus is history.
فعل technical B1 action
3

Adjust optics for clarity

To move a camera or other lens so that something looks clear.

الگوی کاربرد: to focus [a camera / lens] on [something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse this sense with mental concentration and use it incorrectly in technical contexts.
هم‌معنی‌ها
adjust (General term for changing settings; not specific to optical clarity.)
متضادها
blur (To make an image unclear or fuzzy.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
focus a camera |focus a lens |focus binoculars
موضوع‌ها
photography |science |technology |arts_entertainment
نمونه‌ها
  • She focused the camera on the bird in the tree.
  • You need to focus the microscope before you can see clearly.
  • He quickly focused his binoculars on the distant ship.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I focus my camera on the cat.
  • Focus the lens to see well.
  • He focuses the microscope on the cells.
اسم technical B2 entity
4

Point where light rays meet

The place where light rays come together to make an image.

هم‌معنی‌ها
focal point (Technical term in optics; often interchangeable in scientific contexts.)
متضادها
diffusion point (A place where light spreads out instead of converging.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
come into focus |bring into focus
موضوع‌ها
science |physics |technology
نمونه‌ها
  • The lens brings distant objects into sharp focus.
  • Adjust the mirror until the light comes to a focus on the screen.
  • In this telescope, the focus is located behind the main lens.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The light comes to a focus here.
  • Move the glass to find the focus.
  • The lens makes a clear focus.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
focus
IPA
GB/fˈoʊkəs/
US/fˈoʊkəs/
هجاها و تکیه
fo - cus (۲ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (fo)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: focus
  • Plural: foci, focus, focuses
Verb
  • Base: focus
  • 3rd Person Singular: focuses, focusses
  • Present Participle: focusing, focussing
  • Past: focused, focussed
  • Past Participle: focused
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
foci noun focuses noun focusses verb focusing verb focussing verb focused verb focussed verb
Related words
refocus verb focal adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
unfocused adjective
عبارت‌ها

bring into focus

1
/bɹˈɪŋ ˈɪntu fˈoʊkəs/
idiom

Make something clear or understandable

To make something easier to see or understand.

نمونه‌ها
  • This report brings into focus the need for reform.
  • He brought the picture into focus by turning the knob.

come into focus

1
/kˈʌm ˈɪntu fˈoʊkəs/
idiom

Become clear or understandable

To become easier to see or understand.

نمونه‌ها
  • The plan began to come into focus after several meetings.
  • As I adjusted the lens, the mountain came into focus.

focus on

1
/fˈoʊkəs ˈɔn/
fixed phrase

Give attention to something specific

To give all your attention to one thing.

نمونه‌ها
  • We need to focus on customer service this year.
  • She focuses on her art every weekend.

in focus

1
/ˈɪn fˈoʊkəs/
fixed phrase

Clear and sharp image or idea

When something looks clear or is easy to understand.

نمونه‌ها
  • Make sure the photo is in focus before you take it.
  • Her explanation really brought the issue into focus.

out of focus

1
/ˈaʊt əv fˈoʊkəs/
fixed phrase

Blurry image or unclear idea

When something looks blurry or is not easy to understand.

نمونه‌ها
  • The picture is out of focus because I moved the camera.
  • His mind was out of focus after working all night.

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