fortune
gb/fˈɔɹt͡ʃun/ us/fˈɔɹt͡ʃun/
B1
انگلیسی
~ 2800
معنیها
۰ معنی
اسم
B1
entity
1
A very large sum of money
A very large amount of money or valuable things.
الگوی کاربرد:
to make [a] fortune
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'fortune' with 'opportunity' due to the phrase 'good fortune'. In this sense, it refers only to wealth.
هممعنیها
wealth (More general term for abundance of valuable resources, not necessarily money alone.)
|
riches (Often more literary or dramatic in tone than 'fortune'.)
متضادها
poverty (The state of having little or no money or resources.)
ترکیبهای رایج
make a fortune
|spend a fortune
|inherit a fortune
|cost a fortune
موضوعها
business
|wealth
|daily life
|finance
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- She made a fortune by investing in real estate.
- The necklace must be worth a fortune.
- He inherited a fortune from his grandmother.
- They spent a fortune on their wedding.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- He made a fortune in business.
- This car costs a fortune.
- She got a fortune from her uncle.
- They spent a fortune on the house.
اسم
B2
entity
2
Luck or chance in events
Luck or chance that decides what happens to someone.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse this meaning with 'wealth'; here, it refers to chance, not money.
هممعنیها
luck (More casual and common term for chance events.)
متضادها
misfortune (Bad luck; chance events with negative outcomes.)
ترکیبهای رایج
good fortune
|bad fortune
|by fortune
موضوعها
daily life
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- By good fortune, we arrived just before it started raining.
- They met by sheer fortune.
- Fortune smiled on them during their travels.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- By good fortune, we found the lost dog.
- He had the fortune to meet her.
- Fortune was with us today.
اسم
B2
entity
3
A person's future or destiny
What will happen to someone in the future.
هممعنیها
fate (Implies inevitability and predetermination more strongly than 'fortune'.)
|
destiny (Often has a more poetic or grand connotation than 'fortune'.)
متضادها
free will (The ability to choose one's actions regardless of destiny.)
ترکیبهای رایج
tell someone's fortune
|seek your fortune
موضوعها
daily life
|philosophy
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- He went to the city to seek his fortune.
- The old woman claimed she could tell your fortune.
- Her fortune changed after she got the new job.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- She can tell your fortune.
- He left home to find his fortune.
- His fortune changed after the trip.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
fortune
IPA
GB/fˈɔɹt͡ʃun/
US/fˈɔɹt͡ʃun/
هجاها و تکیه
for - tune (۲ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (for)
صورتهای واژه
Noun
- Base: fortune
- Plural: fortune, fortunes
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
fortunes
noun
Core family
fortunate
adjective B1
fortunately
adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
عبارتها
cost a fortune
1/kˈɔst ə fˈɔɹt͡ʃun/
fixed phrase
Be very expensive
To be very expensive and need a lot of money.
نمونهها
- That designer dress must have cost a fortune.
- It cost us a fortune to repair the car.
fortune smiles on [someone]
1/fˈɔɹt͡ʃun smˈaɪlz ˈɔn sˈʌmwˌʌn/
idiom
literary
Receive good luck unexpectedly
To have good luck happen to you without planning it.
نمونهها
- Fortune smiled on him when he found the missing keys.
- Fortune smiled on the team as they won without effort.
make a fortune
1/mˈeɪk ə fˈɔɹt͡ʃun/
fixed phrase
Earn a lot of money
To get a lot of money, usually quickly or easily.
نمونهها
- She made a fortune selling handmade jewelry online.
- He hopes to make a fortune in the stock market.
seek your fortune
1/sˈik jˈʊɹ fˈɔɹt͡ʃun/
fixed phrase
Try to get rich or successful
To go somewhere new to try to become rich or successful.
نمونهها
- Many young people went west to seek their fortunes.
- He left his hometown to seek his fortune in the big city.
tell someone's fortune
1/tˈɛl sˈʌmwˌʌnz fˈɔɹt͡ʃun/
fixed phrase
Predict someone's future events
To say what will happen to someone in the future, often using special cards or other methods.
نمونهها
- She told my fortune using tarot cards.
- They visited a woman who could tell their fortunes.