انگلیسی

general

gb/d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl/ us/d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 1000
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
adjective B1 property
1

Affecting most or all cases

About most people or things in a group, not just a few.

الگوی کاربرد: [something] is general
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'general' with 'generic'. 'Generic' often means lacking special features, while 'general' means broad or widespread.
هم‌معنی‌ها
universal (Implies applying to absolutely all cases without exception.) | common (Suggests frequent occurrence rather than broad applicability.)
متضادها
specific (Focuses on one particular case or detail instead of the whole group.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
general rule |general idea |general opinion |general knowledge |general trend
موضوع‌ها
communication |logic |daily life |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The general opinion was that the plan would work.
  • In general, people prefer warm weather to cold.
  • This book gives a general overview of modern history.
  • The general trend in prices has been upward.
  • General knowledge is important for quiz competitions.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • In general, cats like to sleep a lot.
  • The general rule is to be polite.
  • She gave a general answer to the question.
  • I have a general idea of the story.
اسم A2 entity
2

Senior army officer

A very high officer in the army who leads many soldiers.

اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'general' as a title with the adjective meaning 'broad'. In military contexts, it is always capitalized when used with a name.
هم‌معنی‌ها
commander (Can refer to leaders in various military branches, not only the army.)
متضادها
private (The lowest rank in the army, opposite of a general's high rank.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
army general |four-star general |retired general |brigadier general
موضوع‌ها
military |leadership |politics
نمونه‌ها
  • The general addressed the troops before the mission.
  • General Smith will lead the operation.
  • She was promoted to the rank of general last year.
  • The retired general now works as a security consultant.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The general spoke to the soldiers.
  • My uncle is a general in the army.
  • A general has many people under him.
adjective B1 property
3

Not detailed or specific

Not about one small part, but about many things in a simple way.

الگوی کاربرد: [something] is general
هم‌معنی‌ها
broad (Covers a wide scope without going into detail.)
متضادها
specialized (Focused on one specific area or skill.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
general education |general interest |general knowledge
موضوع‌ها
communication |education
نمونه‌ها
  • The course provides a general introduction to physics.
  • He has only a general understanding of the subject.
  • General education requirements include math and science.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I have a general idea about the topic.
  • This is just a general list of names.
  • The teacher gave a general explanation.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
general
IPA
GB/d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl/
US/d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl/
هجاها و تکیه
gen - er - al (۳ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (gen)
صورت‌های واژه
Adjective
  • Base: general
Noun
  • Base: general
  • Plural: generals
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
generals noun
Core family
generally adverb B1
Related words
generalize verb C1 generalization noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
specific adjective B1 specifically adverb B1
Advanced or less common
generality noun generalist noun C1
عبارت‌ها

as a general rule

1
/ˈæz ə d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl ɹˈul/
fixed phrase

Usually the case by rule

Used to say something is usually true or done in most cases.

نمونه‌ها
  • As a general rule, you should back up your data regularly.
  • As a general rule, we don’t work on Sundays.

in general

1
/ˈɪn d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl/
fixed phrase

Usually true overall

Used to say something is usually true in most situations.

نمونه‌ها
  • In general, children learn languages faster than adults.
  • In general, prices are lower in rural areas.

the general public

1
/ðə d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl pˈʌblɪk/
fixed phrase

Ordinary people as a whole

All people in society who are not part of a special group or organization.

نمونه‌ها
  • The museum is now open to the general public.
  • This information should be available to the general public.

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