انگلیسی

guilt

gb/ɡˈɪlt/ us/ɡˈɪlt/
B1 انگلیسی
~ 4100
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
اسم B1 state
1

Feeling of wrongdoing

A bad feeling you have when you think you did something wrong or hurt someone.

الگوی کاربرد: [someone] feels guilt about [something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'guilt' (the feeling) with 'guilty' (the adjective). 'I have guilt' is correct for the noun, while 'I feel guilty' uses the adjective.
هم‌معنی‌ها
remorse (Stronger and more focused on regret for harm done to others.)
متضادها
innocence (The state of having done nothing wrong, morally or legally.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
feel guilt |sense of guilt |overcome guilt |deep guilt |carry guilt
موضوع‌ها
emotions |psychology |daily life |relationships |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • She couldn't shake the guilt she felt after lying to her friend.
  • His eyes were full of guilt when he confessed.
  • The letter was written in a tone of deep guilt and regret.
  • Guilt washed over him as he remembered the accident.
  • Her guilt was obvious to everyone in the room.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I feel guilt when I tell a lie.
  • He had guilt after he broke the window.
  • She could not hide her guilt from her parents.
  • The man felt guilt about taking the money.
  • They talked about their guilt together.
اسم B2 state
2

Responsibility for wrongdoing

The state of being responsible for breaking a law or doing something wrong.

الگوی کاربرد: [someone's] guilt in [something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes use 'guilt' instead of 'guilty' when describing a person: say 'He is guilty', not 'He is guilt'.
هم‌معنی‌ها
culpability (More formal, often used in legal or official contexts.)
متضادها
blamelessness (The state of being free from blame or responsibility for wrongdoing.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
prove guilt |admit guilt |deny guilt |determine guilt |presume guilt
موضوع‌ها
law |ethics |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The jury must decide on the defendant's guilt or innocence.
  • There was no evidence to prove his guilt.
  • She admitted her guilt in court.
  • His guilt was clear from the surveillance footage.
  • The trial focused on whether his guilt could be established beyond doubt.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The police tried to prove his guilt.
  • She denied her guilt in the crime.
  • They could not find proof of his guilt.
  • The man admitted his guilt to the judge.
  • We must decide his guilt or innocence.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
guilt
IPA
GB/ɡˈɪlt/
US/ɡˈɪlt/
هجاها و تکیه
guilt (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (guilt)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: guilt
  • Plural: guilt, guilts
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
guilts noun
Core family
guilty adjective B1
Related words
guiltily adverb
Negative and opposite forms
guiltless adjective innocent adjective B1 innocence noun B1
عبارت‌ها

admit guilt

1
/ədmˈɪt ɡˈɪlt/
fixed phrase

Confess wrongdoing openly

To say that you did something wrong or illegal.

نمونه‌ها
  • He finally admitted his guilt in the matter.
  • The suspect refused to admit guilt.

feel guilty about

1
/fˈil ɡˈɪlti əbˈaʊt/
fixed phrase

Have bad feelings over wrongdoing

To have a bad feeling because you think you did something wrong.

نمونه‌ها
  • I feel guilty about forgetting his birthday.
  • She felt guilty about lying to her parents.

guilt trip

1
/ɡˈɪlt tɹˈɪp/
idiom informal

Make someone feel guilty to influence them

To make someone feel bad about something so they will do what you want.

نمونه‌ها
  • Don't give me a guilt trip about missing the party.
  • She used a guilt trip to get him to visit more often.

overcome guilt

1
/ˈoʊvɚkˌʌm ɡˈɪlt/
fixed phrase

Stop feeling guilty after wrongdoing

To stop feeling bad about something wrong you did.

نمونه‌ها
  • It took years for him to overcome his guilt.
  • Therapy helped her overcome her guilt about the past.

sense of guilt

1
/sˈɛns əv ɡˈɪlt/
fixed phrase

Awareness of wrongdoing causing emotion

A strong feeling that you did something wrong.

نمونه‌ها
  • She carried a constant sense of guilt after the accident.
  • His sense of guilt made him avoid his friends.

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