hear
gb/hˈɪɹ/ us/hˈɪɹ/
A1
انگلیسی
~ 300
معنیها
۰ معنی
فعل
A1
action
1
Perceive sound with the ears
To notice a sound with your ears.
الگوی کاربرد:
to hear [something/someone]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'hear' and 'listen'. 'Hear' is about noticing sound; 'listen' means to pay attention to it.
هممعنیها
listen (Implies paying attention to sound, whereas 'hear' can happen without intention.)
متضادها
ignore (Means to intentionally not pay attention, opposite in focus to perceiving.)
ترکیبهای رایج
hear a noise
|hear a voice
|hear footsteps
|hear the doorbell
موضوعها
daily life
|communication
|body
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- I can hear music coming from the next room.
- She heard the baby crying in the middle of the night.
- We heard footsteps behind us.
- He could hear the birds singing outside his window.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- I hear a dog barking.
- She hears the phone ringing.
- We hear the teacher talking.
- He hears water running.
فعل
A2
action
2
Be told or learn of something
To learn news or information from someone or somewhere.
الگوی کاربرد:
to hear about [something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes omit 'about' in 'hear about' when talking about news or events.
هممعنیها
learn (Refers to gaining knowledge; 'hear' emphasizes receiving it through communication.)
متضادها
remain unaware (Means not knowing about something, opposite of being informed.)
ترکیبهای رایج
hear the news
|hear about a plan
|hear from a friend
موضوعها
communication
|news
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- Did you hear about the new restaurant opening downtown?
- I heard from John that you're moving to Canada.
- She was shocked when she heard the news.
- Have you heard what happened yesterday?
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- I heard about your trip.
- She heard from her friend yesterday.
- We heard the news on TV.
- He heard about the game from his brother.
فعل
B2
action
3
Listen to and consider arguments
To listen carefully to what people say in an official meeting or court.
الگوی کاربرد:
to hear [a case/appeal]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse this with simply 'listening'; here it implies formal consideration.
هممعنیها
adjudicate (More formal and legal; includes making a judgment after hearing.)
متضادها
dismiss (To refuse to consider a case or argument.)
ترکیبهای رایج
hear a case
|hear an appeal
|hear testimony
موضوعها
law
|meetings
|communication
نمونهها
- The court will hear the case next week.
- The committee heard several proposals before making a decision.
- The judge heard testimony from both witnesses.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- The court will hear the case tomorrow.
- The teacher will hear both sides of the story.
- The judge will hear the witness.
فعل
B1
action
4
Allow someone to speak and be listened to
To let someone talk so you can know what they think or feel.
الگوی کاربرد:
to hear [someone out]
هممعنیها
listen to ('Listen to' is broader; 'hear' in this sense often means allowing full expression before responding.)
متضادها
interrupt (To stop someone before they finish speaking.)
ترکیبهای رایج
hear someone out
|hear opinions
موضوعها
communication
|relationships
نمونهها
- Please hear me out before you make a decision.
- She refused to hear his excuses.
- The manager heard all employees' complaints.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- Please hear me out.
- He heard her story.
- The teacher heard my question.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
hear
IPA
GB/hˈɪɹ/
US/hˈɪɹ/
هجاها و تکیه
hear (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (hear)
صورتهای واژه
Verb
- Base: hear
- 3rd Person Singular: hears
- Present Participle: hearing
- Past: heard
- Past Participle: heard
خانوادهٔ واژه
نکتههای کلیدی
- Irregular past: heard Verb
- Irregular past participle: heard Verb
عبارتها
can't hear yourself think
1/kˈænt hˈɪɹ jʊɹsˈɛlf θˈɪŋk/
idiom
informal
Too noisy to think clearly
Used when it is very noisy and hard to think or speak clearly.
نمونهها
- It's so loud in here I can't hear myself think!
hear from someone
1/hˈɪɹ fɹˈʌm sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase
Receive communication from someone
To get a letter, email, phone call, or message from someone.
نمونهها
- I haven't heard from Sarah in weeks.
- You'll hear from me as soon as I have news.
hear of something/someone
1/hˈɪɹ əv səmˈɛθɪŋsˈoʊmˈoʊn/
fixed phrase
Be aware of through information received
To know about something or someone because you were told or read about it.
نمونهها
- I've never heard of that movie before.
- Have you heard of Dr. Lee?
make yourself heard
1/mˈeɪk jʊɹsˈɛlf hˈɚd/
fixed phrase
Speak loudly enough for others to hear you clearly
To speak in a way that people can hear you clearly, especially in a noisy place.
نمونهها
- He had to shout to make himself heard over the crowd.