herd
gb/hˈɚd/ us/hˈɚd/
A2
انگلیسی
~ 4700
معنیها
۰ معنی
اسم
A2
entity
1
group of animals
A group of the same kind of animals living or moving together.
الگوی کاربرد:
a herd of [animals]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes use 'herd' for people in neutral contexts; in modern English, that is usually metaphorical or negative when used for humans.
هممعنیها
flock (Used mainly for birds and some small animals, not large mammals like cows.)
|
pack (Usually used for groups of dogs, wolves, or similar predators.)
متضادها
individual (Refers to a single animal rather than a group.)
ترکیبهای رایج
herd of cattle
|herd of elephants
|herd of sheep
|herd grazing
|herd migration
موضوعها
nature
|farming
|wildlife
|animals
نمونهها
- A herd of elephants crossed the river at dawn.
- The farmer led his herd of cows back to the barn.
- We saw a large herd of deer in the meadow.
- The herd moved slowly across the plain.
- Lions often target weak animals in a herd.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- The herd of cows is in the field.
- We saw a herd of sheep on the road.
- A herd of elephants walked past us.
- The herd eats grass together.
فعل
A2
action
2
to gather/move animals
To bring animals together and move them as a group.
الگوی کاربرد:
to herd [animals] [somewhere]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'herd' with 'heard' due to pronunciation, but they have different meanings and spellings.
هممعنیها
drive (In farming, means to move animals forward, often over a distance.)
متضادها
scatter (To cause animals to move apart rather than staying in a group.)
ترکیبهای رایج
herd cattle
|herd sheep
|herd goats
موضوعها
farming
|wildlife
|animals
|work
نمونهها
- The shepherd herded the sheep into the pen.
- They herded the cattle toward the waterhole.
- Farmers often herd their animals before nightfall.
- He herded the goats up the hill.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- The farmer herded the cows into the barn.
- She herded the sheep into the field.
- They herded the goats down the road.
اسم
B2
entity
3
group of conforming people
A crowd of people who act the same way and do not think for themselves.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may not realize this use is figurative and can carry a negative meaning when referring to people.
هممعنیها
crowd (A large number of people gathered together, without implying lack of independent thought.)
|
mob (A large crowd, often angry or disorderly.)
متضادها
individuals (People acting with independence rather than as part of an unthinking group.)
ترکیبهای رایج
follow the herd
|herd mentality
موضوعها
society
|psychology
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- Many investors acted like a herd and sold their shares.
- She refused to follow the herd and chose a different career path.
- The herd mentality can lead to bad decisions.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- I do not want to follow the herd.
- The crowd moved like a herd.
- He thinks for himself and does not join the herd.
فعل
B1
action
4
to gather/move people
To bring people together and move them as one group, sometimes without giving them choice.
الگوی کاربرد:
to herd [people] [somewhere]
هممعنیها
marshal (To organize and move people in an orderly way, often with more planning and control.)
متضادها
disperse (To cause people to spread out rather than stay together.)
ترکیبهای رایج
herd passengers
|herd children
موضوعها
society
|movement
|communication
|law
نمونهها
- Security herded the fans out of the stadium.
- Teachers herded the students onto the bus.
- The tourists were herded through the museum quickly.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- The guard herded people out of the building.
- She herded the children into the classroom.
- They herded us into a small room.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
herd
IPA
GB/hˈɚd/
US/hˈɚd/
هجاها و تکیه
herd (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (herd)
صورتهای واژه
Noun
- Base: herd
- Plural: herds
Verb
- Base: herd
- 3rd Person Singular: herds
- Present Participle: herding
- Past: herded
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
herds
noun
herding
verb
herded
verb
Related words
herder
noun
Advanced or less common
herdsman
noun
عبارتها
follow the herd
1/fˈɑloʊ ðə hˈɚd/
idiom
copy most people's actions
To do what most other people are doing, without thinking about it yourself.
نمونهها
- Don't just follow the herd when making investments.
- She prefers to make her own decisions instead of following the herd.
herd mentality
1/hˈɚd mɛntˈælɪti/
fixed phrase
group conformity behavior
When people in a group think and act like others without making their own decisions.
نمونهها
- Herd mentality can influence how markets behave.
- The sudden sell-off was driven more by herd mentality than by real economic problems.
- The fashion trend spread quickly because of herd mentality.
- Social media can create a herd mentality, where users copy what others post without questioning it.