انگلیسی

idleness

gb/ˈaɪdəlnəs/ us/ˈaɪdəlnəs/
C1 انگلیسی
~ 7200
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
اسم C1 state
1

state of not being active

A state when a person or thing is not working or not doing any activity for a time.

الگوی کاربرد: [someone]'s idleness; a period of idleness
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes think 'idleness' always means a bad moral quality like laziness. In this sense, it can be neutral and simply describe a time when no work or activity is happening, often because of outside reasons.
هم‌معنی‌ها
inactivity (Neutral term focusing simply on not being active, without strong moral judgment.) | unemployment (Refers specifically to not having a job, while idleness can be any kind of non-activity.)
متضادها
activity (General opposite, stressing being busy or engaged in actions.) | work (Opposite in the context of job or productive tasks.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
a period of idleness |hours of idleness |moments of idleness |forced idleness |in his/her idleness |during their idleness
موضوع‌ها
work |lifestyle |time |daily_life |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • After the accident, months of enforced idleness left him frustrated and bored.
  • The factory’s idleness during the strike cost the company millions.
  • A little idleness on a Sunday afternoon can be surprisingly refreshing.
  • Her mind would wander during moments of idleness at the office.
  • The long idleness between projects made the team restless.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • After surgery, she had two weeks of idleness at home.
  • The long idleness in winter made him feel sad.
  • During his idleness, he read many books.
  • There was a period of idleness when the machine was not used.
  • I enjoy some idleness on Saturday mornings.
اسم C1 property
2

habitual laziness or unwillingness to work

A regular habit of not wanting to work or make an effort, which people usually see as bad.

الگوی کاربرد: [someone]'s idleness; idleness leads to [something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'idleness' with 'idolness' (not a word) or mix it up with 'idle' and 'ideal'. Also, some think 'idleness' is always temporary, but in this sense it is a long-term habit or character trait.
هم‌معنی‌ها
laziness (Very close in meaning; more common in everyday speech and clearly negative.) | sloth (More formal or literary, sometimes with religious or moral overtones.)
متضادها
industry (Formal word emphasizing steady, hard, and serious work as the opposite of idleness.) | diligence (Stresses careful, persistent effort, the positive opposite of habitual idleness.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
a life of idleness |encourage idleness |punish idleness |born of idleness |his/her sheer idleness |criticize [someone]'s idleness
موضوع‌ها
personality |work |morality |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • His career stalled because of his own idleness and lack of ambition.
  • She accused the government of rewarding idleness instead of hard work.
  • Their son’s idleness worried them more than his poor grades.
  • He hid his idleness behind clever excuses and fake busyness.
  • Over time, her idleness turned into a serious problem for the small family business.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • His idleness makes other workers angry.
  • The teacher does not accept idleness in class.
  • Because of his idleness, he lost his job.
  • Her success is the result of hard work, not idleness.
  • Idleness can stop you from reaching your goals.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
idleness
IPA
GB/ˈaɪdəlnəs/
US/ˈaɪdəlnəs/
هجاها و تکیه
idle - ness (۲ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (idle)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: idleness
  • Plural: idleness
خانوادهٔ واژه
Core family
idle adjective B1 idly adverb B2
Related words
idler noun
عبارت‌ها

a life of idleness

1
/ə lˈaɪf əv ˈaɪdəlnəs/
fixed phrase

habitually lazy way of living

A way of living where a person almost never works and avoids effort.

نمونه‌ها
  • He dreamed of a life of idleness on a sunny beach, far from deadlines and emails.
  • Her parents worried that the inheritance would allow her to live a life of idleness.

idleness is the devil's workshop

1
/ˈaɪdəlnəs ˈɪz ðə dˈɛvəlz wˈɚkʃˌɑp/
idiom literary

doing nothing leads to trouble

If people have nothing to do, they are more likely to do bad or foolish things.

نمونه‌ها
  • My grandfather often said that idleness is the devil's workshop and kept us busy with chores.
  • The program is based on the idea that idleness is the devil's workshop, so it gives teenagers many after-school activities.

out of sheer idleness

1
/ˈaʊt əv ʃˈɪɹ ˈaɪdəlnəs/
fixed phrase

for no reason except boredom

Because there is nothing else to do and you are not busy with any real activity.

نمونه‌ها
  • He started scrolling through old messages out of sheer idleness.
  • She learned a few magic tricks out of sheer idleness during the long summer holiday.

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