inmate
gb/ˈɪnmˌeɪt/ us/ˈɪnmˌeɪt/
B2
انگلیسی
~ 5900
معنیها
۰ معنی
اسم
B2
entity
1
person held in a prison
A person who lives in a prison or jail because they have been accused of or have committed a crime.
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone] is an inmate at [a prison]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes think "inmate" can mean any person who lives in a place, like a roommate or housemate. In modern English, "inmate" is used mainly for people in prisons or similar secure institutions. Also, remember to use the article "an" before it: say "an inmate," not "a inmate."
هممعنیها
prisoner (The most common general term; can refer to anyone deprived of liberty, not only in formal prisons.)
|
convict (Focuses on the fact that the person has been found guilty; often slightly more negative or legal-sounding than "inmate.")
متضادها
guard (A guard works at a prison and is free, which contrasts with an inmate who is confined there.)
ترکیبهای رایج
prison inmate
|jail inmate
|fellow inmates
|death row inmate
|inmate population
|inmate abuse
موضوعها
crime
|law
|society
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- The prison currently houses more than 800 inmates.
- She works as a teacher, offering classes to inmates at the county jail.
- The documentary follows the daily lives of three inmates serving life sentences.
- New rules were introduced after an inmate was seriously injured in a fight.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- The inmates eat breakfast at six in the morning.
- Each inmate has a small cell with a bed and a toilet.
- Some inmates can study or work while they are in prison.
- The police caught him, and now he is an inmate in the local jail.
اسم
C1
entity
2
resident of an institution
A person who lives in a special institution, like a mental hospital, and usually cannot leave freely.
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone] is an inmate of [an institution]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may overuse "inmate" for people in hospitals or care homes. In modern English, professionals usually prefer words like "patient" or "resident" in these contexts, because "inmate" can sound cold or old-fashioned. Use "inmate" mainly when the text or speaker clearly describes an institutional setting where people are kept and cannot leave freely.
هممعنیها
resident (A neutral, modern term for someone who lives in a care home or similar place; it does not strongly suggest being locked in, unlike "inmate.")
|
patient (Focuses on the medical side and is often preferred in healthcare settings instead of the more institutional-sounding "inmate.")
متضادها
staff member (Describes people who work at the institution, in contrast to inmates who live there under care or supervision.)
ترکیبهای رایج
mental hospital inmate
|psychiatric inmates
|asylum inmates
|inmates of the institution
|inmates of the home
موضوعها
health
|society
|law
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- The report criticized the hospital for failing to protect its inmates from harm.
- During the 1960s, many psychiatric inmates were moved into community-based care.
- Former inmates of the institution later spoke about the harsh conditions they experienced.
- The charity works to defend the rights of inmates in long-term mental health facilities.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- The old hospital had more than 300 inmates in the 1950s.
- Some inmates of the mental institution stayed there for many years.
- The new rules are designed to keep the inmates safe.
- Many people say we should treat these inmates more like patients and residents.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
inmate
IPA
GB/ˈɪnmˌeɪt/
US/ˈɪnmˌeɪt/
هجاها و تکیه
in - mate (۲ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (in)
صورتهای واژه
Noun
- Base: inmate
- Plural: inmates
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
inmates
noun
Related words
عبارتها
هنوز عبارتی به این مدخل مرتبط نشده است.