انگلیسی

insurgency

gb/ɪnsˈɚd͡ʒənsi/ us/ɪnsˈɚd͡ʒənsi/
C1 انگلیسی
~ 8700
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
اسم formal C1 event
1

organized armed rebellion against authority

A long, organized fight with weapons by a group of people who want to remove a government or other authority.

الگوی کاربرد: an insurgency against [a government/authority]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes use "insurgency" for any kind of protest or disagreement. In standard use, "insurgency" almost always involves organized groups using weapons or violence against a government or authority over time. For simple protests without weapons, words like "protest" or "demonstration" are more appropriate.
هم‌معنی‌ها
insurrection (Often slightly more formal or legal; focuses strongly on the act of rising up against authority, sometimes without emphasizing the long, ongoing conflict.)
متضادها
loyalty (Describes support and obedience to a government or authority instead of rebellion against it.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
armed insurgency |launch an insurgency |crush the insurgency |insurgency against the government |growing insurgency
موضوع‌ها
politics |military |conflict |law
نمونه‌ها
  • The government deployed extra troops to regions affected by the insurgency.
  • Talks between rebel leaders and the army failed to end the insurgency.
  • The country has struggled with a violent insurgency for more than a decade.
  • Foreign powers were accused of secretly funding the insurgency.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The army is fighting an insurgency in the north of the country.
  • Peace talks aim to stop the insurgency.
  • Many people left the area because of the insurgency.
  • The government wants to end the insurgency without more bloodshed.
اسم formal C2 event
2

strong organized challenge to a system

A strong, organized effort by a group to change or remove people in power or an old system, sometimes used in business or politics without real fighting.

الگوی کاربرد: an insurgency within [a party/organization/system]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may overextend this figurative meaning and use "insurgency" for any small change or new idea. In figurative use, it still suggests a strong, organized challenge to people or systems in power, not just normal competition or simple disagreement.
هم‌معنی‌ها
rebellion (Can be physical or purely political; often slightly broader and more general, not always suggesting armed conflict in this figurative use.)
متضادها
establishment (Refers to the existing powers and institutions that an insurgency tries to challenge or replace.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
political insurgency |grassroots insurgency |party insurgency |digital insurgency
موضوع‌ها
politics |business |society
نمونه‌ها
  • A populist insurgency inside the party is challenging its long-time leaders.
  • Startups are leading an insurgency against traditional banks by offering mobile-only services.
  • Some analysts describe the movement as an insurgency against global economic elites.
  • The chairman resigned after an internal insurgency from younger members of the board.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • A new group started an insurgency inside the political party.
  • Small online shops are leading an insurgency against big stores.
  • Young members began an insurgency against the old leaders.
  • The digital insurgency is changing how people buy products.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
insurgency
IPA
GB/ɪnsˈɚd͡ʒənsi/
US/ɪnsˈɚd͡ʒənsi/
هجاها و تکیه
in - sur - gency (۳ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (sur)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: insurgency
  • Plural: insurgencies, insurgency
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
insurgencies noun
Core family
insurgent noun B2
Related words
rebellion noun B1 rebel noun B1 uprising noun C1
Advanced or less common
insurrection noun C1 insurrectionist noun counterinsurgency noun C2
عبارت‌ها

counter-insurgency

1
/kˈaʊntɚ ɪnsˈɚd͡ʒənsi/
fixed phrase technical

actions to defeat an insurgency

Military and political actions that try to stop or control an insurgency and win support from the local people.

نمونه‌ها
  • The army launched a new counter-insurgency campaign in the troubled region.
  • Modern counter-insurgency strategies focus on protecting civilians and building trust with local communities.

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