انگلیسی

interruption

gb/ˌɪntɚˈʌpʃən/ us/ˌɪntɚˈʌpʃən/
B2 انگلیسی
~ 6300
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
اسم B2 event
1

pause or break in something

A time when something that is happening stops for a short period, often in a way that causes a problem.

الگوی کاربرد: an interruption to [something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners often confuse "interruption" with "interval" or "break". An "interval" or "break" is usually planned or neutral (for example, a coffee break), while an "interruption" is usually unplanned or unwanted. Learners also sometimes use the wrong preposition: say "an interruption to the service" or "an interruption in the service", not "an interruption on the service".
هم‌معنی‌ها
break (More general and neutral; not always negative or unwanted.) | disruption (Stronger and more negative; suggests serious problems or disorder.) | pause (Often shorter and more neutral, can be planned or welcome.)
متضادها
continuation (Emphasizes that something goes on without stopping.) | flow (Suggests smooth, ongoing movement or progress without breaks.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
brief interruption |sudden interruption |without interruption |cause an interruption |after an interruption |an interruption to [service/work]
موضوع‌ها
daily life |work |communication |time |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • There was a brief interruption in the video call when the internet connection dropped.
  • The lecture continued after a short interruption caused by a fire alarm.
  • We worked all afternoon without any interruption from phone calls or emails.
  • Heavy rain caused an interruption to train services across the region.
  • Construction noise is a constant interruption to my concentration.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • There was an interruption in the movie when the power went out.
  • The class had an interruption when the principal came in.
  • After a short interruption, the game started again.
  • I like to study without interruption.
  • The storm caused an interruption to our trip.
اسم B2 action
2

cutting in while someone speaks

When you make someone stop talking or doing something for a moment by speaking or acting.

الگوی کاربرد: an interruption while [someone] is speaking
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes use the verb "disturb" instead of the noun "interruption" (e.g. *"Sorry for the disturb"*). The correct phrase is "Sorry for the interruption" or "Sorry for disturbing you." Also, avoid saying *"I did an interruption"*; say "I interrupted him" (verb) or "There was an interruption" (noun).
هم‌معنی‌ها
interference (Suggests unwanted involvement that disturbs what someone is doing.) | intrusion (Highlights entering someone else's space or activity without welcome.)
متضادها
uninterrupted speech (Emphasizes that the speaker can continue without being stopped.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
constant interruptions |rude interruption |frequent interruptions |apologize for the interruption |sorry for the interruption |an interruption to the speaker
موضوع‌ها
communication |social |relationships |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • Please hold your questions until the end to avoid constant interruptions.
  • He spoke for ten minutes without a single interruption from the audience.
  • I hate phone calls that come as an interruption right when I start to focus.
  • The chairperson asked for no interruptions while the witness was speaking.
  • Sorry for the interruption, but there is an urgent call for you.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The teacher asked us to listen without interruption.
  • Her story had many interruptions from her little brother.
  • He was angry about the interruption during his speech.
  • I raised my hand to avoid an interruption.
  • She said, "Sorry for the interruption," and then gave us the news.
اسم B2 entity
3

thing or person causing disruption

A person or thing that makes something stop or break for a short time.

الگوی کاربرد: [someone/something] is an interruption to [something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes only think of "interruption" as an event, not as the thing or person causing it. In sentences like "The phone is a constant interruption," "interruption" refers to the phone as a source of disturbance, not just the pause itself.
هم‌معنی‌ها
disturbance (General word for something that bothers or stops normal activity.) | distraction (Focuses more on pulling attention away rather than physically stopping something.)
متضادها
relief (In contexts like "a welcome interruption", the opposite would be something that eases stress instead of adding disturbance.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
a constant interruption |an unwelcome interruption |a minor interruption |a welcome interruption |a pleasant interruption |a brief interruption to [routine]
موضوع‌ها
daily life |work |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • Her phone was a constant interruption to our meeting.
  • The surprise visit was a welcome interruption to his boring day.
  • For a writer, even a small noise can be a major interruption to the writing process.
  • He saw the chatty neighbor as an interruption to his quiet morning walk.
  • The loud announcements became an interruption to the concert experience.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The children were an interruption to my work.
  • His call was a welcome interruption to my long, lonely evening.
  • Traffic noise is an interruption to my sleep.
  • This message is a short interruption to your normal program.
  • The storm was an interruption to our plans.
اسم technical B2 event
4

temporary stop of service or system

A short time when a service or system, like electricity or the internet, does not work.

الگوی کاربرد: an interruption of [service/supply]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes use only "problem" or "error" instead of "interruption" in technical contexts. For services and systems, phrases like "service interruption" or "interruption of service" are more natural and widely used in notices and formal messages.
هم‌معنی‌ها
outage (Common in technical and utility contexts, especially for power and internet.) | downtime (Used mainly in IT and business for periods when a system is not operating.)
متضادها
uptime (Technical term for the time a system or service is working normally.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
service interruption |power interruption |network interruption |supply interruption |temporary interruption |interruption of service
موضوع‌ها
technology |business |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • Customers were informed of a planned service interruption on Saturday night.
  • The company suffered a brief power interruption during the storm.
  • We aim to minimize any interruption of service to our users.
  • A network interruption caused delays in processing online payments.
  • Water interruption will occur between 9 a.m. and 3 p.m. for maintenance.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • There was an internet interruption during my online class.
  • The city announced a water interruption tomorrow morning.
  • The hotel apologized for the power interruption last night.
  • We had a short interruption of service due to repairs.
  • The factory stopped work because of an interruption in the gas supply.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
interruption
IPA
GB/ˌɪntɚˈʌpʃən/
US/ˌɪntɚˈʌpʃən/
هجاها و تکیه
in - ter - rup - tion (۴ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ter)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: interruption
  • Plural: interruption, interruptions
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
interruptions noun
Core family
interrupt verb B1
Related words
interrupter noun
Negative and opposite forms
uninterrupted adjective
Advanced or less common
interruptible adjective
عبارت‌ها

service interruption

1
/sˈɚvɪs ˌɪntɚˈʌpʃən/
fixed phrase technical

temporary stop in service

A short time when a service, like water, power, or the internet, does not work.

نمونه‌ها
  • We apologize for the service interruption caused by system maintenance.
  • There will be a service interruption from 1 a.m. to 3 a.m. tonight.

sorry for the interruption

1
/sˈɑɹi fɚ ðə ˌɪntɚˈʌpʃən/
fixed phrase

polite apology for disturbing

A polite sentence you say when you stop or disturb someone who is doing something.

نمونه‌ها
  • Sorry for the interruption, but there is a phone call for you.
  • He opened the door and said, "Sorry for the interruption," before giving us the message.

without interruption

1
/wɪðˈaʊt ˌɪntɚˈʌpʃən/
fixed phrase

continue with no pauses

To continue something from start to end with no stops or breaks.

نمونه‌ها
  • She worked for three hours without interruption to finish the report.
  • The service will run without interruption during the holiday period.

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