انگلیسی

leash

gb/lˈiʃ/ us/lˈiʃ/
B1 انگلیسی
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
اسم B1 entity
1

strap for controlling an animal

A long strap or rope used to hold a dog.

الگوی کاربرد: on a/the leash; (put) [animal] on a leash
اشتباه رایج:
In American English, leash is common; lead is more common in British English for this meaning.
هم‌معنی‌ها
lead (Common in British English for a dog leash.) | tether (More general; can be any rope or chain used to tie something.)
متضادها
freedom (The state of not being physically restrained or held.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
dog leash |cat leash |retractable leash |leash and collar |on a leash |off-leash area |leash laws |hold the leash |attach the leash |clip on the leash
موضوع‌ها
animals |pets |daily_life |outdoors
نمونه‌ها
  • She clipped the leash onto the dog’s collar before crossing the street.
  • The park has a separate area where dogs can run without a leash.
  • I bought a longer leash for hiking.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • Put the dog on a leash.
  • My dog has a red leash.
فعل B1 action
2

attach a leash to an animal

To put a leash on a dog (or other animal).

الگوی کاربرد: leash [animal]
اشتباه رایج:
Don’t confuse leash (verb) with unleash (the opposite: let free).
هم‌معنی‌ها
tether (Implies tying to a fixed point; not necessarily holding a leash.) | put on a lead (Common phrasing in British English.)
متضادها
unleash (To let an animal (or something figurative) go free.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
leash the dog |leash your dog |keep the dog leashed |properly leashed |leash and muzzle |leash before leaving |leash for safety
موضوع‌ها
animals |pets |daily_life
نمونه‌ها
  • Please leash your dog while you’re on the trail.
  • He leashed the puppy and led it outside.
  • Dogs must be leashed in this part of the beach.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I always leash my dog near roads.
اسم B2 abstract
3

close control or restraint

Strong control that does not allow much freedom.

الگوی کاربرد: keep [someone/something] on a (tight/short) leash
اشتباه رایج:
This meaning is usually figurative and often appears with keep ... on a tight/short leash.
هم‌معنی‌ها
restraint (More general; not necessarily the idea of someone controlling someone else.) | constraint (Often used for rules, limits, or conditions.)
متضادها
free rein (The state of being allowed to act freely without much control.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
a tight leash |a short leash |keep someone on a leash |hold someone on a tight leash |put spending on a leash |keep costs on a short leash
موضوع‌ها
power |work |society |relationships
نمونه‌ها
  • The company kept the project on a tight leash after earlier mistakes.
  • As a new employee, she felt she was on a short leash.
  • The committee tried to keep public spending on a leash.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • My parents kept me on a tight leash when I was younger.
فعل B2 action
4

restrict or keep under control

To control something and stop it from going too far.

الگوی کاربرد: leash [something] (e.g., anger, spending, ambition)
اشتباه رایج:
In figurative use, English more often uses keep/hold ... in check; leash can sound stronger or more vivid.
هم‌معنی‌ها
rein in (Common and natural for limiting or controlling something.) | curb (Often used for reducing something undesirable (spending, violence, inflation).)
متضادها
unleash (To allow something powerful to happen freely or strongly.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
leash your anger |leash spending |leash costs |leash inflation |leash criticism |leash ambitions
موضوع‌ها
emotions |work |society
نمونه‌ها
  • The new rules are meant to leash risky lending.
  • She tried to leash her impatience during the long meeting.
  • Central banks raised rates to leash inflation.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • He tried to leash his anger.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
leash
IPA
GB/lˈiʃ/
US/lˈiʃ/
هجاها و تکیه
leash (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (leash)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: leash
  • Plural: leashes
Verb
  • Base: leash
  • 3rd Person Singular: leashes
  • Present Participle: leashing
  • Past: leashed
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
leashes noun leashing verb leashed verb
Negative and opposite forms
unleash verb B2
عبارت‌ها

keep [someone/something] on a short leash

1
/kˈip sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ ˈɔn ə ʃˈɔɹt lˈiʃ/
fixed phrase

give little freedom

To control someone and not let them do much.

نمونه‌ها
  • They kept the interns on a short leash until they learned the process.
  • Her parents kept her on a short leash in high school.
  • After the scandal, the board kept the CEO on a short leash.

keep [someone/something] on a tight leash

1
/kˈip sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ ˈɔn ə tˈaɪt lˈiʃ/
fixed phrase

control very closely

To watch and control someone very carefully.

نمونه‌ها
  • The new owner kept the staff on a tight leash at first.
  • Regulators want to keep cryptocurrency exchanges on a tight leash.
  • During the crisis, the CFO kept spending on a tight leash.

leash up

1
/lˈiʃ ˈʌp/
phrasal verb informal

put a leash on

To put a leash on a dog.

نمونه‌ها
  • Could you leash up the dog before the delivery arrives?
  • He leashed the puppy up and headed to the vet.
  • Please leash your dogs up near the parking lot.

off the leash

1
/ˈɔf ðə lˈiʃ/
fixed phrase

free; not controlled

Not controlled; free to move or act.

نمونه‌ها
  • Dogs can be off the leash in the fenced area.
  • Once the kids were off the leash at summer camp, they stayed up late every night.
  • The new policy let managers go off the leash and make quicker decisions.

on a leash

1
/ˈɔn ə lˈiʃ/
fixed phrase

restrained; closely controlled

Controlled; not free to move or act.

نمونه‌ها
  • All dogs must be on a leash in this park.
  • The editor kept the writer on a leash until the facts were checked.
  • Investors want the company’s spending on a leash this year.

slip the leash

1
/slˈɪp ðə lˈiʃ/
idiom literary

escape control or limits

To escape control and become free.

نمونه‌ها
  • The startup slipped the leash and began operating independently.
  • Once the rumor slipped the leash, it spread across the office in hours.
  • He slipped the leash of his old routines and tried something new.

strain at the leash

1
/stɹˈeɪn ˈæt ðə lˈiʃ/
idiom

be eager and impatient to start

To be very ready and wanting to start doing something quickly.

نمونه‌ها
  • The young athletes were straining at the leash before the competition began.
  • She was straining at the leash to start her new job.

strain at the leash

1
/stɹˈeɪn ˈæt ðə lˈiʃ/
idiom

eager but held back

To want to start quickly but be stopped from doing it.

نمونه‌ها
  • The team was straining at the leash to launch the new product.
  • After months of training, she was straining at the leash to compete again.
  • Investors are straining at the leash for signs of growth.

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