انگلیسی

modern

gb/mˈɑdɚn/ us/mˈɑdɚn/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 800
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
adjective A2 property
1

Of the present or recent times

About the present time or recent years, not the past.

الگوی کاربرد: [something] is modern
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'modern' with 'contemporary art' specifically, but it can refer to any current period, not just art.
هم‌معنی‌ها
contemporary (Often interchangeable, but can imply being current in style as well as time.)
متضادها
ancient (Refers to something from a very long time ago, opposite of present-day.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
modern life |modern society |modern history |modern world |modern culture
موضوع‌ها
time |culture |society |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • Modern technology has changed the way we communicate.
  • The novel offers a sharp critique of modern society.
  • Many modern buildings use glass and steel in their design.
  • Modern medicine has greatly increased life expectancy.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I like modern music.
  • Modern cars are very fast.
  • Modern phones can take photos.
  • Modern houses are warm in winter.
adjective B1 property
2

Using new methods or technology

Using new ways or tools, not old ones.

الگوی کاربرد: [something] is modern
اشتباه رایج:
Some learners think 'modern' always means 'better', but it simply means new or recent in method or design.
هم‌معنی‌ها
innovative (Implies introducing new ideas creatively, not just being up-to-date.)
متضادها
traditional (Follows old customs or methods instead of new ones.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
modern design |modern approach |modern techniques |modern equipment
موضوع‌ها
technology |innovation |science |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The school uses modern teaching techniques to engage students.
  • This software offers a modern solution to data management.
  • Modern farming methods have improved crop yields.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • We use modern tools at work.
  • The shop has modern machines.
  • This is a modern way to cook.
adjective A2 property
3

Fashionable or up-to-date in style

Looking new and popular in style now.

الگوی کاربرد: [something] is modern
هم‌معنی‌ها
stylish (Focuses more on attractiveness and fashion than recency alone.)
متضادها
old-fashioned (Not fashionable; from an earlier time.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
modern look |modern furniture |modern clothes
موضوع‌ها
fashion |design |clothing |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The apartment has a clean, modern look.
  • She prefers modern furniture over antiques.
  • His office is decorated in a modern style.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The room has a modern table.
  • I like your modern dress.
  • This chair is very modern.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
modern
IPA
GB/mˈɑdɚn/
US/mˈɑdɚn/
هجاها و تکیه
mod - ern (۲ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (mod)
صورت‌های واژه
Adjective
  • Base: modern
  • Comparative: moderner
  • Superlative: modernest
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
moderner adjective modernest adjective
Core family
modernize verb B2 modernization noun B2
Related words
modernity noun C1
Advanced or less common
modernism noun C1 modernist noun postmodern adjective C1
عبارت‌ها

modern era

1
/mˈɑdɚn ˈɛɹə/
fixed phrase

Current period in history

The time we live in now, starting in the last few hundred years.

نمونه‌ها
  • Many historians say the modern era began with the Industrial Revolution.
  • We are living in the modern era of digital communication.

modern times

1
/mˈɑdɚn tˈaɪmz/
fixed phrase

The present period of history

The time that is happening now in history.

نمونه‌ها
  • In modern times, people travel much more than before.
  • Modern times have brought many changes to how we live.

modern world

1
/mˈɑdɚn wˈɚld/
fixed phrase

The world as it is today

The way the world is now, with its people and problems.

نمونه‌ها
  • The internet has transformed the modern world.
  • Climate change is one of the biggest challenges facing the modern world.

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