انگلیسی

motion

gb/mˈoʊʃən/ us/mˈoʊʃən/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 1800
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
اسم A2 event
1

movement from one place to another

When something moves from one place or position to another.

الگوی کاربرد: [something] is in motion
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'motion' with 'emotion', which refers to feelings.
هم‌معنی‌ها
movement (More general and common term for a change in position.)
متضادها
stillness (Refers to the absence of any movement.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
set in motion |in motion |stop motion |slow motion
موضوع‌ها
daily life |science |space |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The sudden motion of the train startled her.
  • The planets are in constant motion around the sun.
  • He detected a slight motion in the bushes.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The car is in motion.
  • I saw motion in the trees.
  • The ball is in motion.
اسم formal B2 entity
2

formal proposal in a meeting

A formal idea that someone suggests in a meeting for people to discuss and decide on.

الگوی کاربرد: to put forward a motion
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse this with physical movement; context of meetings clarifies meaning.
هم‌معنی‌ها
proposal (A general term for an idea suggested for consideration.)
متضادها
withdrawal (The act of removing a proposal from consideration.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
pass a motion |propose a motion |second a motion
موضوع‌ها
business |politics |communication
نمونه‌ها
  • The committee passed a motion to increase funding.
  • She put forward a motion to change the meeting date.
  • The motion was defeated by a narrow margin.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • He made a motion to start the project.
  • The motion passed quickly.
  • They voted on the motion.
اسم technical B1 event
3

movement in physics or mechanics

In science, when something changes its place over time.

هم‌معنی‌ها
kinematics (Technical term for the branch of mechanics describing motion.)
متضادها
rest (In physics, refers to no change in position relative to a reference point.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
uniform motion |circular motion |linear motion
موضوع‌ها
science |space
نمونه‌ها
  • Newton's laws describe the motion of objects.
  • The study focused on the motion of particles in a fluid.
  • They analyzed the projectile's motion using equations.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The Earth’s motion is around the sun.
  • We study motion in science class.
  • Motion can be fast or slow.
اسم B1 entity
4

gesture to communicate or signal

A move you make with your body to show meaning without words.

هم‌معنی‌ها
gesture (More common term for a deliberate movement used as communication.)
متضادها
stillness (Lack of any bodily movement.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
hand motion |subtle motion
موضوع‌ها
daily life |communication |body |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • He made a quick motion for her to sit down.
  • The teacher used a hand motion to signal silence.
  • With a slight motion of his head, he indicated the door.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • He made a motion with his hand.
  • She gave me a small motion to come closer.
  • I saw his head make a quick motion.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
motion
IPA
GB/mˈoʊʃən/
US/mˈoʊʃən/
هجاها و تکیه
mo - tion (۲ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (mo)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: motion
  • Plural: motion, motions
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
motions noun
Core family
move verb A1 movement noun A2
Related words
movable adjective B1 moving adjective mobile adjective A2 mobility noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
motionless adjective A2 immobile adjective
Advanced or less common
motionlessness noun motionlessly adverb
عبارت‌ها

go through the motions

1
/ɡˈoʊ θɹˈu ðə mˈoʊʃənz/
idiom

do without enthusiasm or effort

To do something without caring, just because you have to.

نمونه‌ها
  • He was just going through the motions at work, waiting for retirement.
  • She went through the motions of greeting him but seemed distracted.

in motion

1
/ˈɪn mˈoʊʃən/
fixed phrase

currently moving or happening

Moving or happening right now.

نمونه‌ها
  • The car was already in motion when we arrived.
  • Plans for the event are already in motion.

set in motion

1
/sˈɛt ˈɪn mˈoʊʃən/
fixed phrase

start movement or process

To make something begin moving or happening.

نمونه‌ها
  • The new law set in motion major changes in the industry.
  • She set in motion the events that led to his resignation.

slow motion

1
/slˈoʊ mˈoʊʃən/
fixed phrase

video shown at slower speed

A way of showing video so that the action happens more slowly than in real life.

نمونه‌ها
  • They replayed the goal in slow motion.
  • The scene was filmed in slow motion for dramatic effect.

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