انگلیسی

mum

gb/mˈʌm/ us/mˈʌm/
A1 انگلیسی
~ 700
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
اسم A1 entity
1

one's female parent

Your female parent; the woman who gave birth to you or raised you.

الگوی کاربرد: [someone]'s mum
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'mum' with 'mom'; 'mum' is the common spelling in British English, while 'mom' is used in American English.
هم‌معنی‌ها
mother (More formal and widely used in both British and American English.) | mom (American English equivalent; informal.)
متضادها
dad (Male parent; opposite gender role in the family.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
my mum |mum and dad |call mum |visit mum |mum's house
موضوع‌ها
family |daily life |relationships |daily_life |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • My mum makes the best apple pie.
  • I called my mum to tell her the news.
  • We’re visiting Mum this weekend.
  • Mum told me to clean my room.
  • Her mum is a doctor.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • My mum is very kind.
  • I live with my mum.
  • Mum is in the kitchen.
  • I talk to my mum every day.
  • My mum works in a shop.
adjective informal B1 property
2

silent; not saying anything

Not talking; keeping quiet.

الگوی کاربرد: keep mum about [something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'mum' (silent) with 'mum' meaning 'mother'; context is key.
هم‌معنی‌ها
silent (A more neutral term for not making any sound.) | quiet (Can describe both low volume and lack of speech; broader use.)
متضادها
talkative (Describes someone who talks a lot, opposite of being mum.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
keep mum |stay mum |remain mum
موضوع‌ها
communication |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • He kept mum about the surprise party.
  • She remained mum during the meeting.
  • They stayed mum when asked about the plan.
  • I’ll keep mum if you tell me your secret.
  • The witness was completely mum in court.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • He kept mum about the news.
  • She stayed mum during dinner.
  • I will keep mum about your idea.
  • They stayed mum when asked a question.
  • He was mum all day.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
mum
IPA
GB/mˈʌm/
US/mˈʌm/
هجاها و تکیه
mum (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (mum)
صورت‌های واژه
Adjective
  • Base: mum
Noun
  • Base: mum
  • Plural: mums
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
mums noun
Core family
mother noun A1 mummy noun
Related words
mom noun A1 mommy noun A1 motherly adjective motherhood noun
Negative and opposite forms
motherless adjective
Advanced or less common
maternal adjective B2
عبارت‌ها

keep mum

1
/kˈip mˈʌm/
idiom informal

stay quiet about something

To not tell anyone about something; to keep it a secret.

نمونه‌ها
  • She kept mum about the whole incident.
  • I promised to keep mum until the announcement was made.

Mum's the word

1
/mˈʌmz ðə wˈɚd/
idiom informal

do not tell anyone

Used to tell someone to keep something secret and not talk about it.

نمونه‌ها
  • Mum's the word until the deal is signed.
  • Remember, mum's the word about the surprise party.

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