انگلیسی

operate

gb/ˈɑpɚˌeɪt/ us/ˈɑpɚˌeɪt/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 1000
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
فعل A2 action
1

Control and make something work

To use and control a machine or system so that it works.

الگوی کاربرد: to operate [a machine/device/system]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'operate' with 'repair'. Operating means using, not fixing.
هم‌معنی‌ها
use (A more general term; may not imply technical control.) | run (Informal; often used for operating machines or processes.)
متضادها
shut down (Means to stop a machine or system from working.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
operate machinery |operate equipment |operate a vehicle |operate a computer |operate controls
موضوع‌ها
technology |work |daily life
نمونه‌ها
  • He operates the crane at the construction site.
  • You need special training to operate this type of forklift.
  • The technician operated the control panel to start the system.
  • She operates a sewing machine with great skill.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I can operate the coffee machine.
  • He operates the bus every day.
  • She operates the computer well.
  • We operate the lights from here.
فعل B1 action
2

Perform surgery on someone

To cut into someone's body to fix or remove something inside.

الگوی کاربرد: to operate on [someone/something] for [a condition]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may forget to include 'on' after 'operate' in this sense.
هم‌معنی‌ها
perform surgery (More formal and explicit medical term for the same action.)
متضادها
heal naturally (Letting the body recover without surgical intervention.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
operate on a patient |operate on the heart |operate on an injury
موضوع‌ها
health |medicine |body
نمونه‌ها
  • The surgeon will operate on her knee tomorrow.
  • They had to operate on his appendix immediately.
  • A team of doctors operated on the wounded soldier.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The doctor will operate on my arm.
  • They operate on sick people in the hospital.
  • She operated on the dog's leg.
فعل B1 action
3

Function or be in working order

To work or function as planned.

هم‌معنی‌ها
function (More formal; often used in technical contexts.) | work (More casual and general term for functioning.)
متضادها
malfunction (Describes when something fails to work properly.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
operate smoothly |operate efficiently |operate continuously
موضوع‌ها
technology |business |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The elevator is not operating today.
  • Our company operates in over 50 countries.
  • This software operates on both Windows and Mac systems.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The machine is operating well.
  • The store operates all week.
  • The website operates day and night.
فعل B1 action
4

Manage and run a business or organization

To run and be in charge of a company or service.

الگوی کاربرد: to operate [a company/organization/service]
هم‌معنی‌ها
manage (General term for being in charge of operations.) | run (Informal equivalent for managing a business.)
متضادها
close down (To end the operation of a business or service.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
operate a restaurant |operate a service |operate a franchise
موضوع‌ها
business |work
نمونه‌ها
  • They operate several hotels in the city.
  • The charity operates a shelter for homeless people.
  • She operates her own online store.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • They operate a small shop.
  • My uncle operates a taxi service.
  • We operate two restaurants in town.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
operate
IPA
GB/ˈɑpɚˌeɪt/
US/ˈɑpɚˌeɪt/
هجاها و تکیه
op - er - ate (۳ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (op)
صورت‌های واژه
Verb
  • Base: operate
  • 3rd Person Singular: operates
  • Present Participle: operating
  • Past: operated
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
operates verb operating verb operated verb
Core family
operation noun B1 operator noun B1
Related words
operational adjective B1 cooperate verb B1 cooperation noun B1 cooperative adjective B1
Negative and opposite forms
inoperative adjective uncooperative adjective
Advanced or less common
operative adjective B2 operationally adverb
عبارت‌ها

operate at full capacity

1
/ˈɑpɚˌeɪt ˈæt fˈʊl kəpˈæsɪti/
fixed phrase

Work at maximum level possible

To work as much as possible without stopping or slowing down.

نمونه‌ها
  • The factory is now operating at full capacity to meet demand.
  • During peak hours, the servers operate at full capacity.

operate on

1
/ˈɑpɚˌeɪt ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

Perform surgery on someone/something

To do surgery on someone or an animal to fix or remove something inside their body.

نمونه‌ها
  • The doctors will operate on his back tomorrow.
  • They had to operate on the injured cat immediately.

operate within the law

1
/ˈɑpɚˌeɪt wɪðˈɪn ðə lˈɔ/
fixed phrase

Act according to the law

To do business or activities without breaking any laws.

نمونه‌ها
  • All businesses must operate within the law.
  • The company insists it operates within the law at all times.

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