انگلیسی

partial

gb/pˈɑɹʃəl/ us/pˈɑɹʃəl/
B1 انگلیسی
~ 4700
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
adjective B1 property
1

Not complete or finished

Not complete; only part of something.

الگوی کاربرد: [something] is partial
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'partial' with 'particular'. 'Partial' means incomplete; 'particular' means specific.
هم‌معنی‌ها
incomplete (A direct synonym, but 'incomplete' is more formal and neutral in tone.)
متضادها
complete (Indicates that something is whole or finished, opposite of 'partial' in this sense.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
partial payment |partial list |partial solution |partial success
موضوع‌ها
descriptions |measurement |daily life |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • We only had partial information about the event.
  • The building suffered partial damage in the fire.
  • She made a partial recovery after the operation.
  • The teacher gave us a partial list of reading materials.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I have a partial answer to your question.
  • The road is open, but there is partial damage.
  • We saw a partial view of the city from the hill.
  • He gave me a partial payment for the work.
adjective B2 property
2

Having a bias or preference

Liking one person or thing more than others in a way that is not fair.

الگوی کاربرد: [someone] is partial to [something/someone]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'partial to' (meaning having a liking for) with 'partial' meaning incomplete; context determines meaning.
هم‌معنی‌ها
biased ('Biased' is more common in formal contexts, especially when discussing fairness.)
متضادها
impartial (Means fair and not showing favoritism.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
partial judge |partial decision |partial opinion
موضوع‌ها
emotions |relationships |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The referee was accused of being partial to the home team.
  • It's hard to get a fair decision from someone who is partial.
  • Her review was clearly partial and ignored the negative aspects.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The teacher was partial to the boys in class.
  • He is partial to his own ideas.
  • The judge must not be partial.
adjective B1 property
3

Fond of something

Liking something very much.

الگوی کاربرد: [someone] is partial to [something]
اشتباه رایج:
Some learners confuse 'partial to' with 'partially', which means 'a little' or 'in part'. They are different.
هم‌معنی‌ها
fond of ('Fond of' is slightly warmer and more emotional in tone.)
متضادها
dislike (Means not enjoying or not having a taste for something.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
partial to sweets |partial to jazz |partial to spicy food
موضوع‌ها
emotions |preferences |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • I'm quite partial to dark chocolate.
  • She’s partial to old romantic movies.
  • He's always been partial to Italian cuisine.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I am partial to ice cream.
  • He is partial to pizza.
  • She is partial to long walks.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
partial
IPA
GB/pˈɑɹʃəl/
US/pˈɑɹʃəl/
هجاها و تکیه
par - tial (۲ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (par)
صورت‌های واژه
Adjective
  • Base: partial
خانوادهٔ واژه
Core family
partially adverb B2 partly adverb A2
Related words
part noun A2 partiality noun
Negative and opposite forms
impartial adjective B2 impartially adverb impartiality noun
عبارت‌ها

partial to

1
/pˈɑɹʃəl tə/
fixed phrase

Having a liking for something

To like something or someone more than others.

نمونه‌ها
  • I'm partial to vanilla ice cream over chocolate.
  • He's always been partial to classic rock music.

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