Vocafy - یادگیری مؤثر زبان Vocafy - یادگیری مؤثر زبان
انگلیسی

pen

gb/pˈɛn/ us/pˈɛn/
A1 انگلیسی
~ 4300
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
اسم A1 entity
1

instrument for writing with ink

A small object you use to write or draw with ink.

الگوی کاربرد: to write [something] with a pen
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'pen' with 'pencil' because both are used for writing, but pencils use graphite and can be erased.
هم‌معنی‌ها
ballpoint (A type of pen that uses a small rotating ball to dispense ink.) | marker (A thicker writing instrument with felt tip, used for bold lines or coloring.)
متضادها
pencil (A writing tool that uses graphite instead of ink and can be erased.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
ballpoint pen |fountain pen |ink pen |pen cap |pen nib
موضوع‌ها
daily life |education |office |communication |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • She signed the contract with a black pen.
  • I can't find my favorite fountain pen.
  • The teacher asked us to use a blue pen for the test.
  • He doodled in the margins with his pen.
  • Please bring a pen to the meeting.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I have a red pen.
  • This pen is on the table.
  • I write my name with a pen.
  • She buys a new pen.
  • He needs a pen for school.
اسم A2 entity
2

enclosure for animals

A small closed space where animals live or stay.

اشتباه رایج:
Some learners confuse this 'pen' with the writing tool. Context about animals or farming makes the meaning clear.
هم‌معنی‌ها
enclosure (A general term for an area surrounded by a barrier.) | corral (An enclosure for livestock, especially horses or cattle.)
متضادها
pasture (An open area of grassland where animals graze freely.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
sheep pen |pig pen |animal pen
موضوع‌ها
farming |animals |nature |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The farmer built a new pen for the goats.
  • The pigs were sleeping in the pen.
  • We moved the chickens into a bigger pen.
  • He cleaned out the sheep pen this morning.
  • The calves stayed in the pen overnight.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The cow is in the pen.
  • This pen is for pigs.
  • We have three sheep in the pen.
  • The farmer makes a new pen.
  • The goats run inside the pen.
فعل B2 action
3

to write using a pen

To write something with a pen.

الگوی کاربرد: to pen [a letter/story/article]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may think 'pen' as a verb is common in everyday speech, but it is more typical in written or formal contexts.
هم‌معنی‌ها
write (General term for producing text; not specific to using a pen.) | compose (To create written work, often more formal or artistic.)
متضادها
erase (To remove written marks from a surface.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
pen a note |pen a letter |pen an article
موضوع‌ها
writing |communication |education |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • She penned a heartfelt letter to her friend.
  • The author penned several best-selling novels.
  • He penned his signature at the bottom of the page.
  • They penned an article about climate change.
  • I quickly penned a thank-you note.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • She pens a letter to her mother.
  • I will pen my name here.
  • He pens his homework neatly.
  • We pen our notes in blue ink.
  • They pen stories about animals.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
pen
IPA
GB/pˈɛn/
US/pˈɛn/
هجاها و تکیه
pen (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (pen)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: pen
  • Plural: pens
Verb
  • Base: pen
  • 3rd Person Singular: pens
  • Present Participle: penning
  • Past: penned
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
pens noun penning verb penned verb
Related words
pencil noun A1
Advanced or less common
penmanship noun
نکته‌های کلیدی
  • Irregular present participle: penning Verb
  • Irregular past: penned Verb
عبارت‌ها

pig pen

1
/pˈɪɡ pˈɛn/
fixed phrase

enclosure for pigs

A small closed space where pigs live.

نمونه‌ها
  • The farmer cleaned out the pig pen this morning.
  • The pig pen was muddy after the rain.

pen pal

1
/pˈɛn pˈæl/
fixed phrase

friend you exchange letters with

A friend who writes letters to you, often living far away.

نمونه‌ها
  • I have a pen pal in Japan.
  • I had a French pen pal when I was in middle school.
  • She met her husband through a pen pal program.
  • We met online as pen pals and later visited each other.
  • Her class started a pen pal project with a school in Canada.

the pen is mightier than the sword

1
/ðə pˈɛn ˈɪz mˈaɪtiɚ ðən ðə sˈɔɹd/
idiom literary

writing is more powerful than violence

Words and ideas can change people more than fighting can.

نمونه‌ها
  • He believes the pen is mightier than the sword when it comes to political change.
  • The movement showed that the pen is mightier than the sword.

the pen is mightier than the sword

2
/ðə pˈɛn ˈɪz mˈaɪtiɚ ðən ðə sˈɔɹd/
idiom

ideas stronger than violence

Writing and ideas can change people and the world more than fighting and violence can.

نمونه‌ها
  • She became a journalist because she believes the pen is mightier than the sword.
  • The protest stayed peaceful to show that the pen is mightier than the sword.
  • In his speech, he reminded the crowd that the pen is mightier than the sword in the long run.
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ما از کوکی‌ها و فناوری‌های مشابه استفاده می‌کنیم تا برنامه به‌خوبی کار کند، عملکرد را تحلیل کنیم و تجربه شما را بهبود دهیم.
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