انگلیسی

perilous

gb/pˈɛɹələs/ us/pˈɛɹələs/
C1 انگلیسی
~ 26300
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
adjective formal C1 property
1

Very dangerous or full of risk

Very dangerous and likely to cause harm or bad results.

الگوی کاربرد: [something] is perilous
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes use "perilous" in casual speech where "dangerous" or "risky" would sound more natural. "Perilous" is more formal or dramatic. Also, some confuse the adjective "perilous" with the noun "peril" and say *"it is a perilous"* when they mean *"it is a peril"*, or *"it is perilous"* when they need a noun.
هم‌معنی‌ها
dangerous (Most common and neutral; not as formal or dramatic as "perilous.") | hazardous (Often used for physical or job-related risks; slightly technical compared to "perilous.") | risky (Suggests a chance of bad results; less formal and less dramatic than "perilous.")
متضادها
safe (Direct opposite; describes conditions without danger.) | secure (Emphasizes protection from harm or danger, the opposite of a perilous state.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
perilous journey |perilous situation |perilous path |perilous climb |perilous times |perilous state
موضوع‌ها
safety |danger |travel |risk |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • They began a perilous journey across the mountains in the middle of winter.
  • Rescuers refused to continue the search at night because the conditions had become too perilous.
  • Investing so much money in one small company is a perilous strategy.
  • The hikers found themselves in a perilous situation when the storm cut off their route.
  • The country is in a perilous state, with rising tensions on all its borders.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • It is perilous to drive fast on icy roads.
  • The soldiers walked through a perilous area near the border.
  • Climbing that high rock without a rope is perilous.
  • The company is in a perilous position because it has no money left.
  • We decided not to cross the river because the water looked perilous.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
perilous
IPA
GB/pˈɛɹələs/
US/pˈɛɹələs/
هجاها و تکیه
per - il - ous (۳ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (per)
صورت‌های واژه
Adjective
  • Base: perilous
خانوادهٔ واژه
Core family
peril noun B2 perilously adverb
Advanced or less common
imperil verb
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