انگلیسی

philosophical

gb/fˌɪləsˈɑfɪkəl/ us/fˌɪləsˈɑfɪkəl/
B2 انگلیسی
~ 5800
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
adjective formal C1 property
1

relating to the field of philosophy

About the school subject of philosophy and its ideas about truth, knowledge, and right and wrong.

الگوی کاربرد: philosophical [question/idea/argument/tradition]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes use *philosophical* when they only mean *smart* or *complicated*. In this sense, it should clearly connect to the school subject of philosophy or to big ideas about knowledge, reality, or ethics, not just to something that is difficult.
هم‌معنی‌ها
theoretical (Focuses on abstract ideas rather than practical use; not limited to philosophy but often overlaps in academic writing.) | metaphysical (More technical and narrower; usually about the nature of reality and existence, a sub-area within philosophy.)
متضادها
practical (Emphasizes real-world use and action instead of abstract or philosophical thinking.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
philosophical question |philosophical argument |philosophical tradition |philosophical theory |philosophical text |philosophical school
موضوع‌ها
education |ideas |culture |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The course gives an introduction to major philosophical questions about knowledge and reality.
  • Her research examines the philosophical foundations of human rights law.
  • There is a long philosophical tradition behind this concept of free will.
  • The book is written in an accessible style but raises serious philosophical issues.
  • He criticized the paper for its weak philosophical argument against artificial intelligence.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I am taking a class on philosophical ideas at university.
  • We talked about the philosophical question of whether people have free will.
  • The writer uses many difficult philosophical words in this text.
  • She is interested in the philosophical problems of time and space.
adjective B2 property
2

calmly accepting bad situations

Staying calm and accepting a bad situation instead of getting very upset or angry.

الگوی کاربرد: philosophical about [something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse this meaning with the academic meaning of *philosophical*. In this sense, it usually appears after a verb like *be*, *stay*, or *remain* and is followed by *about [something]*, describing a calm attitude to a specific problem.
هم‌معنی‌ها
stoic (Stronger and more formal; suggests not showing emotion at all, even when suffering.) | resigned (Focuses more on accepting that you cannot change something, sometimes with a sad tone, not always as calm or thoughtful as philosophical.)
متضادها
upset (Shows strong negative emotion instead of staying calm and accepting.) | emotional (Shows feelings openly and strongly, instead of remaining detached and philosophical.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
philosophical about it |philosophical attitude |philosophical approach |remain philosophical |stay philosophical
موضوع‌ها
emotions |personality |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • Although she lost her job, she tried to stay philosophical about it.
  • He was surprisingly philosophical about the breakup and said it was probably for the best.
  • We need to be philosophical about delays like this; they are out of our control.
  • After the failure, he took a philosophical view and focused on what he had learned.
  • She tends to be philosophical about problems that other people find very stressful.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • He was philosophical about the bad news.
  • She tried to be philosophical about the exam result.
  • My father is very philosophical about money problems.
  • They stayed philosophical when their flight was cancelled.
adjective C1 property
3

deeply thoughtful about life

Thinking or talking in a deep way about life and big ideas, not about small everyday things.

الگوی کاربرد: philosophical [discussion/mood/question/tone]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may mix this sense with the strictly academic meaning. Here, *philosophical* does not have to be about the school subject; it can describe everyday talk or feelings that are deep and serious, but not technical.
هم‌معنی‌ها
reflective (Emphasizes quiet, thoughtful consideration; not always about big life questions but often overlaps.) | thoughtful (Very common and less formal; can mean simply kind or careful, so not always as deep or abstract as philosophical.)
متضادها
superficial (Focuses on surface-level or simple details instead of deep ideas.) | shallow (Informal and sometimes critical; suggests not thinking deeply about life or ideas.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
philosophical conversation |philosophical mood |philosophical reflection |philosophical tone
موضوع‌ها
ideas |emotions |daily life |education |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • After a few drinks, the conversation became surprisingly philosophical.
  • The movie has a philosophical tone, asking what it really means to live a good life.
  • He was in a philosophical mood and started talking about the purpose of happiness.
  • Their late-night walk turned into a long, philosophical discussion about love and death.
  • The novel raises philosophical questions without using any technical language.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • We had a long, philosophical talk about our future.
  • Sometimes my friends get philosophical and ask why we are here.
  • The book is funny but also very philosophical.
  • Last night I felt philosophical and wrote about the meaning of my life.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
philosophical
IPA
GB/fˌɪləsˈɑfɪkəl/
US/fˌɪləsˈɑfɪkəl/
هجاها و تکیه
philo - soph - ic - al (۴ هجا)
Stress on 3rd syllable (ic)
صورت‌های واژه
Adjective
  • Base: philosophical
خانوادهٔ واژه
Core family
philosophy noun B1 philosopher noun B1 philosophically adverb
Related words
philosophize verb
Negative and opposite forms
unphilosophical adjective
Advanced or less common
philosophic adjective
عبارت‌ها

be philosophical about something

1
/bˈi fˌɪləsˈɑfɪkəl əbˈaʊt sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

stay calm and accept problems

To react to a bad or difficult situation in a calm, thoughtful way, and accept it instead of getting very upset.

نمونه‌ها
  • Try to be philosophical about the delay; there’s nothing we can do.
  • He was surprisingly philosophical about losing the contract.
  • She told me to be philosophical about my mistake and just move on.

in a philosophical sense

1
/ˈɪn ə fˌɪləsˈɑfɪkəl sˈɛns/
fixed phrase formal

considered from a philosophical angle

Looking at something only as an idea in philosophy, not in a practical or everyday way.

نمونه‌ها
  • In a philosophical sense, the question is about what it means to know anything at all.
  • You could say, in a philosophical sense, that we are all alone.
  • In a philosophical sense, this problem is about freedom and responsibility.

philosophical approach

1
/fˌɪləsˈɑfɪkəl əpɹˈoʊt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase formal

method using philosophical reasoning

A way of thinking about or dealing with a problem that uses philosophical ideas.

نمونه‌ها
  • The author takes a philosophical approach to questions about artificial intelligence.
  • Our project combines a philosophical approach with empirical research.
  • A purely philosophical approach may ignore important social facts.

philosophical argument

1
/fˌɪləsˈɑfɪkəl ˈɑɹɡjəmənt/
fixed phrase formal

line of reasoning in philosophy

A careful line of reasoning that tries to show that a philosophical idea is true or false.

نمونه‌ها
  • Her paper presents a new philosophical argument against punishment by death.
  • Students analyzed a classic philosophical argument for the existence of God.
  • The philosophical argument is complex but logically strong.

philosophical debate

1
/fˌɪləsˈɑfɪkəl dɪbˈeɪt/
fixed phrase formal

serious discussion of big ideas

A formal or serious discussion where people argue about philosophical ideas.

نمونه‌ها
  • There is an ongoing philosophical debate about whether machines can think.
  • The lecture sparked a lively philosophical debate among the students.
  • These issues have been at the center of philosophical debate for centuries.

philosophical issue

1
/fˌɪləsˈɑfɪkəl ˈɪʃu/
fixed phrase formal

topic or problem in philosophy

A problem or topic that belongs to philosophy, not just to everyday life or simple facts.

نمونه‌ها
  • Free will is a classic philosophical issue in ethics.
  • The author treats climate change as both a scientific and a philosophical issue.
  • Personal identity is a difficult philosophical issue to explain to beginners.

philosophical outlook

1
/fˌɪləsˈɑfɪkəl ˈaʊtlˌʊk/
fixed phrase

philosophy-based view of life

A general way someone sees life that is shaped by their philosophical ideas or beliefs.

نمونه‌ها
  • Her philosophical outlook is strongly influenced by Buddhism.
  • Travel changed his philosophical outlook on work and success.
  • The course encouraged students to develop a more philosophical outlook on everyday problems.

philosophical point of view

1
/fˌɪləsˈɑfɪkəl pˈɔɪnt əv vjˈu/
fixed phrase

way of thinking based on philosophy

A way of thinking that comes from certain philosophical ideas or beliefs.

نمونه‌ها
  • From a philosophical point of view, suffering can give life meaning.
  • The book is written from a broadly existentialist philosophical point of view.
  • From a philosophical point of view, that decision is hard to defend.

philosophical question

1
/fˌɪləsˈɑfɪkəl kwˈɛst͡ʃən/
fixed phrase formal

fundamental question about big ideas

A big, general question about life, reality, knowledge, or what is right and wrong.

نمونه‌ها
  • The film raises the philosophical question of what makes a person the same over time.
  • We ended up discussing the philosophical question of whether life has a purpose.
  • That is more of a philosophical question than a scientific one.

philosophical tradition

1
/fˌɪləsˈɑfɪkəl tɹədˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase formal

historical line of philosophical thought

A long, shared way of thinking in philosophy that many writers follow over time.

نمونه‌ها
  • This idea comes from the ancient Greek philosophical tradition.
  • He works within the analytical philosophical tradition.
  • Feminist thinkers have created a rich new philosophical tradition.

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