انگلیسی

prefer

gb/pɹɪfˈɚ/ us/pɹɪfˈɚ/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 1500
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
فعل A2 action
1

Like one choice more

To like one thing more than another, or to want one thing instead of another.

الگوی کاربرد: to prefer [something] to [something else]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'prefer' with 'rather' or 'would rather'. 'Prefer' is followed by a noun, pronoun, or verb in the -ing form, not an infinitive without 'to'.
هم‌معنی‌ها
favor (Slightly more formal; often used in professional or political contexts.) | like better (More informal and conversational in tone.)
متضادها
dislike (General opposite; means to not like something.) | reject (Focuses on actively choosing against an option rather than just liking it less.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
prefer to do |prefer something over |would prefer |personally prefer |prefer coffee to tea
موضوع‌ها
daily life |emotions |decision-making |daily_life |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • I prefer coffee to tea in the morning.
  • Most children prefer playing outside to watching TV.
  • She prefers to work alone rather than in a team.
  • They prefer this brand because it lasts longer.
  • I would prefer to stay home tonight.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I prefer pizza to pasta.
  • She prefers to read books.
  • We prefer summer to winter.
  • He prefers walking to driving.
  • They prefer cats to dogs.
فعل formal B2 action
2

Give priority to

To give someone or something more importance than others.

الگوی کاربرد: to prefer [someone/something] over [others]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may overuse this meaning in casual conversation, where the neutral 'like better' sense is intended.
هم‌معنی‌ها
prioritize (Focuses on arranging tasks or people in order of importance.) | favor (Often used when showing preference in decisions or treatment.)
متضادها
overlook (To fail to notice or give importance.) | neglect (To fail to give needed care or attention.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
prefer charges |prefer a claim |prefer a candidate |prefer one group over another
موضوع‌ها
business |law |decision-making |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The policy prefers local suppliers over foreign ones.
  • The company prefers experienced candidates for this role.
  • Some schools prefer students with strong community service records.
  • In this court, local cases are preferred over international disputes.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The teacher prefers hard-working students.
  • This shop prefers cash payments.
  • The boss prefers workers with experience.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
prefer
IPA
GB/pɹɪfˈɚ/
US/pɹɪfˈɚ/
هجاها و تکیه
prefer (۱ هجا)
صورت‌های واژه
Verb
  • Base: prefer
  • 3rd Person Singular: prefers
  • Present Participle: preferring
  • Past: preferred
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
prefers verb preferring verb preferred verb
Core family
preference noun B1 preferable adjective B2 preferably adverb B1
Advanced or less common
preferential adjective preferentially adverb
نکته‌های کلیدی
  • Irregular present participle: preferring Verb
  • Irregular past: preferred Verb
عبارت‌ها

prefer not to

1
/pɹɪfˈɚ nˈɑt tə/
fixed phrase

Choose not to do something

To politely say you do not want to do something.

نمونه‌ها
  • I prefer not to talk about politics.
  • He prefers not to drive at night.

would prefer (to)

1
/wˈʊd pɹɪfˈɚ tə/
fixed phrase

Polite choice expression

A polite way to say what you want more in a particular situation.

نمونه‌ها
  • I would prefer to sit by the window, please.
  • She would prefer staying home tonight.

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