انگلیسی

proposal

gb/pɹəpˈoʊzəl/ us/pɹəpˈoʊzəl/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 1000
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
اسم B1 entity
1

formal suggestion or plan

An idea or plan that someone suggests for others to think about or decide on.

الگوی کاربرد: a proposal for [something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'proposal' with 'proposition'. While similar, 'proposition' can sound more formal in business or academic contexts and may carry additional meanings.
هم‌معنی‌ها
suggestion (Less formal and can be casual, while 'proposal' often implies a more structured or official idea.) | offer (Implies presenting something for acceptance, but may not always involve a detailed plan.)
متضادها
withdrawal (The act of removing a suggestion or plan from consideration.) | refusal (The act of rejecting a suggestion or plan.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
make a proposal |accept a proposal |reject a proposal |business proposal |marriage proposal
موضوع‌ها
business |politics |daily life |communication |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The committee reviewed the proposal before making a decision.
  • She submitted a proposal for a new community park.
  • His proposal to change the schedule was met with approval.
  • We are considering your proposal to expand the business.
  • The council voted against the housing proposal.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I sent my proposal to the teacher.
  • We talked about his proposal to move the meeting.
  • She made a proposal to start a new club.
  • The boss liked my proposal.
  • They said yes to our proposal.
اسم A2 action
2

marriage request

When someone asks another person to marry them.

الگوی کاربرد: a proposal of marriage
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse this sense with general suggestions. In this context, 'proposal' specifically means asking for marriage.
هم‌معنی‌ها
engagement request (A descriptive phrase rather than a single common synonym, more formal and explicit.)
متضادها
breakup (Ending a romantic relationship, opposite in intent to proposing marriage.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
marriage proposal |romantic proposal |accept a proposal |turn down a proposal
موضوع‌ها
relationships |emotions |daily_life
نمونه‌ها
  • He surprised her with a marriage proposal at dinner.
  • Her proposal was so touching that he immediately said yes.
  • They announced their engagement after the proposal.
  • The beach was the perfect place for his romantic proposal.
  • She turned down his marriage proposal.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • He made a marriage proposal.
  • She said yes to his proposal.
  • I saw his romantic proposal on TV.
  • They are happy after the proposal.
  • Her proposal was in the park.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
proposal
IPA
GB/pɹəpˈoʊzəl/
US/pɹəpˈoʊzəl/
هجاها و تکیه
pro - pos - al (۳ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pos)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: proposal
  • Plural: proposal, proposals
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
proposals noun
Core family
propose verb B1
Related words
proposer noun proposition noun B2
Advanced or less common
counterproposal noun
عبارت‌ها

business proposal

1
/bˈɪznɪs pɹəpˈoʊzəl/
fixed phrase

formal business plan suggestion

A detailed plan for a business idea that you give to someone for approval or support.

نمونه‌ها
  • She prepared a business proposal for the investors.
  • The company rejected his business proposal.

marriage proposal

1
/mˈɛɹɪd͡ʒ pɹəpˈoʊzəl/
fixed phrase

asking someone to marry you

When someone asks another person to be their husband or wife.

نمونه‌ها
  • His marriage proposal was a complete surprise.
  • They celebrated their engagement after the marriage proposal.

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