انگلیسی

provision

gb/pɹəvˈɪʒən/ us/pɹəvˈɪʒən/
B1 انگلیسی
~ 800
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
اسم B1 entity
1

Supply of needed goods

A supply of food or other things that are needed.

الگوی کاربرد: [someone] keeps [provisions] for [purpose]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'provision' (singular) with 'provisions' (plural) meaning supplies. The plural form is more common for this meaning.
هم‌معنی‌ها
supplies (A general term for needed items, often interchangeable in practical contexts.)
متضادها
shortage (Refers to an insufficient amount of something needed, opposite of having provisions.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
food provisions |medical provisions |emergency provisions |adequate provisions
موضوع‌ها
daily life |travel |survival |daily_life |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The hikers carried enough provisions for a week.
  • We need to stock up on provisions before the storm hits.
  • The ship was loaded with provisions for the long journey.
  • They donated provisions to the disaster relief effort.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • We have provisions for the trip.
  • The boat has food provisions.
  • He bought provisions for the picnic.
  • They keep extra provisions at home.
اسم formal B2 entity
2

Condition in legal document

A part of a law or contract that says what must be done.

الگوی کاربرد: a provision in [a contract/law/agreement]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse this meaning with 'providing something'. In this sense, it refers to written rules or conditions, not the act of giving.
هم‌معنی‌ها
clause (A section of a legal document; often interchangeable but 'provision' emphasizes the requirement itself.)
متضادها
omission (The absence of a clause or condition in a document.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
provision of a contract |legal provision |special provision |provision in the agreement
موضوع‌ها
law |business
نمونه‌ها
  • The contract includes a provision allowing early termination.
  • There is a provision in the law for tax relief.
  • The new policy contains a provision on data protection.
  • They added a special provision to protect small businesses.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The law has a special provision.
  • There is a new provision in the contract.
  • The agreement has a safety provision.
  • We must follow the provision in the rules.
اسم B2 action
3

Act of providing something needed

The act of giving something that is needed.

الگوی کاربرد: provision of [something] to [someone]
هم‌معنی‌ها
supply (General term for giving what is needed; 'provision' is often more formal.)
متضادها
withholding (Deliberately not giving something needed.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
provision of services |provision of food |provision of information
موضوع‌ها
business |daily life |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The charity focuses on the provision of clean water.
  • Provision of medical care is essential after disasters.
  • The government is responsible for the provision of public services.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The school is responsible for the provision of books.
  • Provision of food is important in an emergency.
  • The job includes the provision of training.
فعل formal C1 action
4

To supply with necessary items

To give someone the things they need for a trip, job, etc.

الگوی کاربرد: to provision [someone/something] with [items]
هم‌معنی‌ها
equip ('Equip' can refer to providing tools or gear; 'provision' often includes food and supplies.)
متضادها
deprive (To take away necessary items, opposite of provisioning.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
provision troops |provision an expedition |provisioned with supplies
موضوع‌ها
travel |military |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • They provisioned the team with tents and food.
  • The ship was provisioned before setting sail.
  • Explorers must be well provisioned for the journey.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • They provisioned the hikers with food.
  • The boat was provisioned for the trip.
  • We will provision the team before they leave.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
provision
IPA
GB/pɹəvˈɪʒən/
US/pɹəvˈɪʒən/
هجاها و تکیه
pro - vi - sion (۳ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (vi)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: provision
  • Plural: provision, provisions
Verb
  • Base: provision
  • 3rd Person Singular: provisions
  • Present Participle: provisioning
  • Past: provisioned
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
provisions noun provisioning verb provisioned verb
Core family
provide verb A2 provider noun B1
Related words
provisional adjective B2 provisionally adverb
Advanced or less common
proviso noun
عبارت‌ها

make provision for

1
/mˈeɪk pɹəvˈɪʒən fɚ/
fixed phrase

Plan and prepare for future needs

To plan and get ready for something that may happen in the future by saving money or keeping supplies.

نمونه‌ها
  • You should make provision for unexpected expenses.
  • They made provision for their children's education.

under the provisions of

1
/ˈʌndɚ ðə pɹəvˈɪʒənz əv/
fixed phrase formal

According to rules in law/document

As stated in a law or official paper.

نمونه‌ها
  • Under the provisions of the contract, we can terminate at any time.
  • Under the provisions of the new law, companies must report emissions.

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