push
gb/pˈʊʃ/ us/pˈʊʃ/
A1
انگلیسی
~ 1100
معنیها
۰ معنی
فعل
A1
action
1
Move something away with force
To use your hands or body to make something move away from you.
الگوی کاربرد:
to push [something/someone] [direction/place]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'push' with 'pull', which is the opposite action.
هممعنیها
shove (Implies a rougher or more sudden push)
متضادها
pull (Means to move something toward oneself instead of away)
ترکیبهای رایج
push a door
|push a cart
|push someone
|push forward
|push hard
موضوعها
daily life
|movement
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- She pushed the door open with her shoulder.
- I had to push the heavy table across the room.
- The crowd began to push toward the stage.
- He pushed the box into the corner.
- They pushed the car to the side of the road.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- I pushed the door.
- She pushed the chair.
- We pushed the table.
- He pushed the car.
- They pushed the box.
فعل
B1
action
2
Urge someone to act
To try hard to make someone do something.
الگوی کاربرد:
to push [someone] to [do something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse this with physical pushing; context usually clarifies it.
هممعنیها
urge (Softer and more emotional encouragement)
متضادها
discourage (Means to make someone less willing to do something)
ترکیبهای رایج
push someone hard
|push for change
|push students
|push him to succeed
موضوعها
communication
|motivation
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- The coach pushed the team to train harder.
- She pushed her son to apply for the scholarship.
- They are pushing employees to work longer hours.
- He pushed me to take the job offer.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- My teacher pushed me to study.
- She pushes her children to read.
- He pushed me to join the club.
- They push us to work hard.
فعل
B1
action
3
Promote or advertise actively
To try to make people buy or accept something.
الگوی کاربرد:
to push [a product/service/idea]
هممعنیها
promote (More formal and general term for encouraging interest)
متضادها
ignore (To pay no attention or give no promotion)
ترکیبهای رایج
push a product
|push a brand
|push an agenda
موضوعها
business
|marketing
|communication
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- The company is pushing its new smartphone model this month.
- Politicians often push their own agendas.
- Salespeople were pushing credit cards at the event.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- The shop pushes new toys.
- They push this phone on TV.
- He pushes his ideas at meetings.
اسم
A2
event
4
An act of moving something away
The act of making something move away by using your hands or body.
هممعنیها
shove (Implies a rougher or more sudden movement)
متضادها
pull (The opposite action of moving toward oneself)
ترکیبهای رایج
give a push
|gentle push
|hard push
موضوعها
daily life
|movement
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- Give the door a push and it will open.
- It took a big push to start the car moving.
- With one final push, they got the piano inside.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- I gave the door a push.
- He gave me a push.
- We gave the car a push.
فعل
B2
action
5
Keep going despite obstacles
To keep going and trying even when it is hard.
الگوی کاربرد:
to push through [difficulty/obstacle]
هممعنیها
persevere (More formal and focused on persistence)
متضادها
give up (To stop trying because it is too hard)
ترکیبهای رایج
push through pain
|push ahead with plans
موضوعها
motivation
|personal development
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- She pushed through her fatigue to finish the race.
- They are pushing ahead with the project despite budget cuts.
- He pushed on, even though it was raining heavily.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- I pushed through my homework.
- She pushes on when she is tired.
- They push ahead with work.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
push
IPA
GB/pˈʊʃ/
US/pˈʊʃ/
هجاها و تکیه
push (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (push)
صورتهای واژه
Noun
- Base: push
- Plural: push, pushes
Verb
- Base: push
- 3rd Person Singular: pushes
- Present Participle: pushing
- Past: pushed
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
pushes
noun
pushing
verb
pushed
verb
Related words
pushy
adjective
pusher
noun
Negative and opposite forms
pull
verb A1
Advanced or less common
pushiness
noun
عبارتها
come to shove (when push comes to shove)
1/kˈʌm tə ʃˈʌv wˈɛn pˈʊʃ kˈʌmz tə ʃˈʌv/
idiom
informal
When action is necessary in crisis
When there is no choice but to act because things are serious.
نمونهها
- When push comes to shove, we will help you.
- If push comes to shove, we can borrow some money.
push ahead
1/pˈʊʃ əhˈɛd/
phrasal verb
Continue despite obstacles
To keep doing something even if it is hard or slow.
نمونهها
- We decided to push ahead with our plans despite the bad weather.
- They are pushing ahead on construction of the new bridge.
push for
1/pˈʊʃ fɚ/
phrasal verb
Work hard toward a goal
To try very hard to make something happen or be done.
نمونهها
- The union is pushing for higher wages.
- She is pushing for changes in the law.
push through
1/pˈʊʃ θɹˈu/
phrasal verb
Complete despite problems
To finish something even if it is hard or there are problems.
نمونهها
- He pushed through his illness to finish the match.
- The bill was pushed through parliament quickly.
push someone's buttons
1/pˈʊʃ sˈʌmwˌʌnz bˈʌtənz/
idiom
informal
Provoke someone's reaction on purpose
To do things that you know will make someone angry or upset.
نمونهها
- Stop pushing my buttons—you're making me mad!
- She knows how to push his buttons and make him mad.
- He knows exactly how to push her buttons.
- Don't push my buttons today—I'm already stressed.