انگلیسی

reduce

gb/ɹɪdˈus/ us/ɹɪdˈus/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 600
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
فعل A2 action
1

Make something smaller or less

To make something less in size, number, or amount.

الگوی کاربرد: to reduce [something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'reduce' with 'remove'. 'Reduce' means to make smaller, not to eliminate completely.
هم‌معنی‌ها
decrease (Very close in meaning; often interchangeable in neutral contexts.)
متضادها
increase (Opposite in meaning; to make something greater in amount or size.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
reduce costs |reduce waste |reduce risk |reduce speed |reduce emissions
موضوع‌ها
daily life |business |science |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The company plans to reduce its workforce by 10%.
  • We need to reduce the amount of sugar in our diet.
  • The government is working to reduce air pollution.
  • She reduced her spending after losing her job.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I want to reduce my weight.
  • They will reduce the price.
  • We must reduce waste at home.
  • He reduced the speed of the car.
فعل B1 action
2

Lower level or intensity

To make something less strong or less loud.

الگوی کاربرد: to reduce [level/intensity]
هم‌معنی‌ها
diminish (Slightly more formal; can imply gradual decrease.)
متضادها
increase (To raise the level or intensity of something.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
reduce heat |reduce stress |reduce noise
موضوع‌ها
daily life |health |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • Reduce the heat and let the soup simmer for 10 minutes.
  • Meditation can help reduce stress.
  • They installed panels to reduce noise from the street.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • Please reduce the heat on the stove.
  • Exercise can reduce stress.
  • We need to reduce noise in the library.
فعل B2 action
3

Bring to weaker state

To make someone or something weaker or less able than before.

الگوی کاربرد: to reduce [someone/something] to [state]
هم‌معنی‌ها
degrade (Often implies moral or social lowering as well.)
متضادها
elevate (To raise someone or something to a better state.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
reduce someone to tears |reduce a city to ruins
موضوع‌ها
emotions |conflict |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The bombing reduced the city to rubble.
  • His rude comments reduced her to tears.
  • The illness reduced him to a shadow of his former self.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The fire reduced the house to ashes.
  • Her words reduced him to tears.
  • The war reduced the town to ruins.
فعل technical B1 action
4

Cook liquid until thicker

In cooking, to heat a liquid until some water goes away and it becomes thicker.

الگوی کاربرد: to reduce [liquid/sauce]
هم‌معنی‌ها
concentrate (General term for making a liquid stronger; not specific to cooking.)
متضادها
dilute (To make a liquid weaker by adding water or another liquid.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
reduce a sauce |reduce stock
موضوع‌ها
food |cooking |food_drink
نمونه‌ها
  • Reduce the sauce over low heat until it thickens.
  • The chef reduced the stock for an hour before serving.
  • You can reduce the wine to intensify its flavor.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • Reduce the soup until it is thick.
  • The chef will reduce the sauce.
  • Boil the juice to reduce it.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
reduce
IPA
GB/ɹɪdˈus/
US/ɹɪdˈus/
هجاها و تکیه
re - duce (۲ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (duce)
صورت‌های واژه
Verb
  • Base: reduce
  • 3rd Person Singular: reduces
  • Present Participle: reducing
  • Past: reduced
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
reduces verb reducing verb reduced verb
Core family
reduction noun B1
Related words
reducer noun reducible adjective
Negative and opposite forms
increase verb A2 irreducible adjective
Advanced or less common
reductive adjective
عبارت‌ها

reduce by half

1
/ɹɪdˈus bˈaɪ hˈæf/
fixed phrase

Make something half as much

To make something 50% smaller in amount or size.

نمونه‌ها
  • Reduce the recipe by half if you are cooking for two.
  • They managed to reduce their energy use by half.

reduce speed

1
/ɹɪdˈus spˈid/
fixed phrase

Slow down a vehicle's speed

To make a car, bike, or other vehicle go slower.

نمونه‌ها
  • Drivers should reduce speed in school zones.
  • Reduce speed when approaching sharp curves.

reduce to rubble

1
/ɹɪdˈus tə ɹˈʌbəl/
idiom

Destroy leaving only rubble

To destroy a building so that only broken pieces remain.

نمونه‌ها
  • The earthquake reduced the entire neighborhood to rubble.
  • Bombing raids reduced the factory to rubble.

reduce to tears

1
/ɹɪdˈus tə tˈɪɹz/
idiom

Make someone start crying

To make someone cry because of your words or actions.

نمونه‌ها
  • The teacher's harsh criticism reduced the student to tears.
  • His cruel joke reduced her to tears.

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