انگلیسی

reform

gb/ɹɪfˈɔɹm/ us/ɹɪfˈɔɹm/
B1 انگلیسی
~ 1300
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
فعل B1 action
1

Improve by making changes

To make changes to something so that it is better.

الگوی کاربرد: to reform [system/practice]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'reform' with 'transform'; 'transform' means to completely change form or nature, which may not involve improvement.
هم‌معنی‌ها
improve (More general and can refer to any kind of improvement, not just structural or systemic change.) | revamp (Informal; suggests a thorough redesign or modernization.)
متضادها
corrupt (To make a system or person morally worse, opposite of improving integrity.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
reform the system |reform education |reform the law |reform policy
موضوع‌ها
politics |law |society |business
نمونه‌ها
  • The government plans to reform the healthcare system.
  • The committee was formed to reform outdated tax laws.
  • We need to reform the way we handle waste disposal.
  • The education board voted to reform the curriculum.
  • Activists are calling to reform the criminal justice system.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The city wants to reform its schools.
  • They will reform the old law.
  • We must reform how we use water.
  • He works to reform the prison system.
  • The group will reform the rules.
اسم B1 entity
2

Change made for improvement

A change made to make something better.

الگوی کاربرد: [reform] of [system/practice]
اشتباه رایج:
Some learners incorrectly use 'reform' as plural without 's' when referring to multiple changes; correct form is 'reforms' in such cases.
هم‌معنی‌ها
improvement (General term for making something better; does not always imply structural changes.) | overhaul (Suggests a major review and significant changes, often technical or organizational.)
متضادها
regression (A return to a worse or less developed state.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
education reform |legal reform |healthcare reform |political reform
موضوع‌ها
politics |law |society |business
نمونه‌ها
  • The new reforms in education have been widely praised.
  • Healthcare reform is a major political issue.
  • The country is undergoing major legal reforms.
  • Tax reform is needed to support economic growth.
  • Reforms in policing aim to build public trust.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • We need reform in our schools.
  • The city made many reforms to traffic laws.
  • Healthcare reform is important for everyone.
  • They want reform in the voting system.
  • Reform in the law will help people.
فعل B2 action
3

Improve someone's behavior

To help someone become a better person by changing bad behavior.

الگوی کاربرد: to reform [someone]
هم‌معنی‌ها
rehabilitate (Often used in formal contexts, especially for criminals or addicts; focuses on restoring good condition or status.)
متضادها
corrupt (To make someone morally worse.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
reform criminals |reform offenders |reform a person
موضوع‌ها
behavior |morality |core_vocabulary |relationships
نمونه‌ها
  • The program aims to reform young offenders.
  • She was determined to reform her son after his arrest.
  • The charity works to reform drug addicts.
  • He claims prison helped to reform him.
  • The school hopes to reform students with behavioral problems.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The teacher wants to reform the bad students.
  • He tried to reform his brother.
  • They work to reform criminals.
  • She hopes to reform her friend.
  • The group helps reform young people.
اسم B2 action
4

Process of moral improvement

The act of helping someone become better by changing bad behavior.

هم‌معنی‌ها
rehabilitation (Formal; often used for restoring health, skills, or good behavior.)
متضادها
corruption (Moral decay or worsening of character.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
prison reform programs |moral reform
موضوع‌ها
behavior |morality |core_vocabulary |relationships
نمونه‌ها
  • Prison reform is essential for reducing repeat offenses.
  • Moral reform movements were popular in the 19th century.
  • The community center focuses on the reform of troubled youth.
  • Religious groups often work toward the moral reform of individuals.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • Prison reform helps people change.
  • The group works for moral reform.
  • Reform of bad people is hard.
  • They want prison reform programs.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
reform
IPA
GB/ɹɪfˈɔɹm/
US/ɹɪfˈɔɹm/
هجاها و تکیه
re - form (۲ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (form)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: reform
  • Plural: reform, reforms
Verb
  • Base: reform
  • 3rd Person Singular: reforms
  • Present Participle: reforming
  • Past: reformed
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
reforms noun reforming verb reformed verb
Core family
reformer noun B2
Related words
reformation noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unreformed adjective
Advanced or less common
reformist noun
عبارت‌ها

education reform

1
/ˌɛd͡ʒəkˈeɪʃən ɹɪfˈɔɹm/
fixed phrase

Changes in education system

Changes made to make schools and education better.

نمونه‌ها
  • Education reform has been a priority for the new government.
  • Teachers are calling for urgent education reform.

prison reform

1
/pɹˈɪzən ɹɪfˈɔɹm/
fixed phrase

Changes in prison system

Changes made to make prisons better and help prisoners live better lives after release.

نمونه‌ها
  • Activists are demanding prison reform across the country.
  • Prison reform could reduce crime rates in the long term.

reform school

1
/ɹɪfˈɔɹm skˈul/
fixed phrase

School for young offenders

A special school for young people who have broken the law or have serious behavior problems.

نمونه‌ها
  • After repeated arrests, he was sent to a reform school.
  • Reform schools aim to educate and rehabilitate troubled teens.

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