resistance
gb/ɹɪzˈɪstəns/ us/ɹɪzˈɪstəns/
B1
انگلیسی
~ 2300
معنیها
۰ معنی
اسم
B1
action
1
refusal to accept or obey
When you try not to follow or accept something, like a rule or idea.
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone]'s resistance to [something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'resistance' with 'reluctance'; reluctance is hesitation, while resistance is active opposition.
هممعنیها
opposition (A general term for disagreement or resistance, often in political or social contexts.)
متضادها
compliance (Means agreeing to or following rules or demands, the opposite of resisting them.)
ترکیبهای رایج
strong resistance
|offer resistance
|face resistance
|resistance to change
|armed resistance
موضوعها
society
|politics
|conflict
|law
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- The workers showed strong resistance to the new policy.
- There was little resistance from the community when the project began.
- Her resistance to the plan delayed its implementation.
- The rebels organized armed resistance against the occupying forces.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- He showed resistance to the new rules.
- The people gave resistance to the law.
- She had resistance to the plan.
- They made strong resistance.
اسم
technical
B2
entity
2
force that slows movement
A force that stops or slows movement or flow.
الگوی کاربرد:
[something] meets/encounters resistance
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'resistance' (opposition to movement) with 'friction'—friction is a type of resistance between solid surfaces.
هممعنیها
drag (Specifically refers to air or fluid resistance to motion.)
متضادها
conductance (In electricity, refers to how easily current flows, opposite of resistance.)
ترکیبهای رایج
air resistance
|electrical resistance
|low resistance
|high resistance
موضوعها
science
|physics
|engineering
|technology
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- The car's design reduces air resistance.
- Electrical resistance increases as the wire gets hotter.
- The swimmer faced strong water resistance.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- Air resistance slows the ball.
- The wire has high resistance.
- Water resistance makes swimming harder.
اسم
B1
property
3
ability to fight off harm
The power to stay safe from harm, illness, or damage.
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone/something]'s resistance to [something harmful]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'resistance' with 'endurance'; endurance is lasting through hardship, not necessarily avoiding harm.
هممعنیها
immunity (Specifically refers to biological protection against disease.)
متضادها
susceptibility (Means being easily affected by something harmful.)
ترکیبهای رایج
build resistance
|lowered resistance
|natural resistance
|resistance to infection
موضوعها
health
|biology
|science
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- Regular exercise can improve your resistance to illness.
- The plant has a high resistance to drought.
- Stress can lower your body's resistance.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- He has good resistance to cold.
- This plant has resistance to bugs.
- Her body has low resistance now.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
resistance
IPA
GB/ɹɪzˈɪstəns/
US/ɹɪzˈɪstəns/
هجاها و تکیه
res - ist - ance (۳ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ist)
صورتهای واژه
Noun
- Base: resistance
- Plural: resistance, resistances
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
resistances
noun
Related words
resistor
noun
Negative and opposite forms
irresistible
adjective B2
Advanced or less common
irresistibly
adverb B2
عبارتها
meet with resistance
1/mˈit wˈɪθ ɹɪzˈɪstəns/
fixed phrase
to face opposition from others
To find that people do not want what you are doing and try to stop it.
نمونهها
- The new policy met with strong resistance from employees.
- His ideas often meet with resistance in traditional circles.
put up resistance
1/pˈʊt ˈʌp ɹɪzˈɪstəns/
fixed phrase
to actively oppose
To try hard to stop something from happening or being done.
نمونهها
- The villagers put up strong resistance against the invaders.
- She put up no resistance when asked to leave.
show resistance
1/ʃˈoʊ ɹɪzˈɪstəns/
fixed phrase
to display opposition
To act in a way that makes it clear you do not agree and will not follow something.
نمونهها
- The committee showed little resistance during negotiations.
- Students showed resistance to the dress code changes.