roll
gb/ɹˈoʊl/ us/ɹˈoʊl/
A2
انگلیسی
~ 3000
معنیها
۰ معنی
فعل
A2
action
1
Move by turning over and over
To move forward by turning over and over on a surface.
الگوی کاربرد:
to roll [something] [somewhere]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'roll' with 'spin', but 'roll' usually means moving forward while turning, not just turning in place.
هممعنیها
rotate (Focuses on spinning in place, not necessarily moving forward.)
|
turn (More general; can mean to change direction or rotate without forward motion.)
متضادها
stop (Means to cease all movement.)
ترکیبهای رایج
roll down
|roll away
|roll gently
|roll slowly
موضوعها
movement
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
|daily_life
نمونهها
- The ball rolled across the floor.
- She rolled the tire into the garage.
- The coin rolled off the table and under the couch.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- The ball rolled to the wall.
- He rolled the toy car to me.
- The apple rolled off the table.
فعل
B1
action
2
Form into a cylinder shape
To make something into a round tube shape by moving it or pressing it.
الگوی کاربرد:
to roll [something] into [shape]
هممعنیها
curl (Usually refers to bending into a curved form, not always cylindrical.)
متضادها
flatten (Means to make something flat instead of cylindrical.)
ترکیبهای رایج
roll dough
|roll paper
|roll cigarette
موضوعها
cooking
|crafts
|daily_life
|work
نمونهها
- Roll the pastry into a thin tube.
- He rolled the paper into a tight cylinder.
- They rolled the blanket before packing it.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- Roll the paper into a tube.
- She rolled the bread dough.
- I roll my clothes to pack them.
اسم
A2
entity
3
Small bread loaf for one person
A small piece of bread for one person.
هممعنیها
bun (Often softer and sometimes sweet; 'roll' can be more general.)
ترکیبهای رایج
bread roll
|dinner roll
|hot roll
موضوعها
food
|daily life
|food_drink
|daily_life
نمونهها
- I had soup and a bread roll for lunch.
- She buttered a warm dinner roll.
- The bakery sells fresh rolls every morning.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- I eat a roll with soup.
- He buys two rolls for breakfast.
- The roll is warm and soft.
فعل
A2
action
4
Move something on wheels or supports
To move something that has wheels or can turn like wheels.
الگوی کاربرد:
to roll [something] [somewhere]
هممعنیها
push (General movement forward; may not involve wheels.)
متضادها
lift (Means to raise and carry instead of moving on wheels.)
ترکیبهای رایج
roll a cart
|roll luggage
موضوعها
movement
|daily life
|transportation
|daily_life
نمونهها
- She rolled her suitcase down the hall.
- They rolled the cart into the kitchen.
- I rolled my bike out of the garage.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- I roll my bag to the bus.
- He rolls the chair to the desk.
- We roll the table outside.
فعل
B1
action
5
Vehicle starts moving forward smoothly
When a car, bus, or train begins to move forward smoothly.
هممعنیها
depart (Focuses on leaving a place; not necessarily smooth motion.)
متضادها
halt (Means to stop completely.)
ترکیبهای رایج
let's roll
|train rolls out
موضوعها
transportation
نمونهها
- The train rolled out of the station on time.
- The bus rolled down the road quietly.
- We watched as the truck rolled slowly away.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- The train rolls from the station.
- The bus rolls down the street.
- The car rolls away slowly.
اسم
B2
entity
6
Official list of names
An official list of people's names.
هممعنیها
register (More formal term for an official list.)
ترکیبهای رایج
voting roll
|payroll
موضوعها
administration
|business
|work
|communication
نمونهها
- Her name was missing from the voting roll.
- The teacher checked the class roll.
- They added him to the payroll last month.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- The teacher reads the roll.
- My name is on the voting roll.
- We check the roll every day.
فعل
informal
B2
action
7
Continue successfully without interruption
To keep going well without stopping or problems.
هممعنیها
progress (More formal; doesn't have casual tone of 'roll'.)
متضادها
stall (To stop progressing or moving forward.)
ترکیبهای رایج
keep rolling
|rolling along
موضوعها
work
|success
|business
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- The project is rolling along nicely.
- Once we get started, we’ll just keep rolling until it's done.
- The team was rolling after their big win.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- The game is rolling now.
- We keep rolling with our work.
- Our plan is rolling well.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
roll
IPA
GB/ɹˈoʊl/
US/ɹˈoʊl/
هجاها و تکیه
roll (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (roll)
صورتهای واژه
Noun
- Base: roll
- Plural: rolls
Verb
- Base: roll
- 3rd Person Singular: rolls
- Present Participle: rolling
- Past: rolled
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
rolls
noun
rolling
verb
rolled
verb
Core family
roller
noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
unroll
verb
Advanced or less common
rollover
noun
عبارتها
let's roll
1/lˈɛts ɹˈoʊl/
fixed phrase
informal
Begin activity or journey now together
Let's start doing something right now together.
نمونهها
- We've got everything packed—let's roll!
- Let's roll before traffic gets bad.
on a roll
1/ˈɔn ə ɹˈoʊl/
idiom
informal
Having continuous success or luck now
Having success again and again without problems for some time.
نمونهها
- She's won three matches in a row—she's really on a roll!
- After two big sales, I'm on a roll this week.
roll in money
1/ɹˈoʊl ˈɪn mˈʌni/
idiom
informal
Have an extremely large amount of money now
To have so much money that you have more than you need.
نمونهها
- They must be rolling in money after selling their company.
- He's not exactly rolling in money, but he's comfortable.
roll out
1/ɹˈoʊl ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
Launch something new publicly
To make something new available for people to use or buy.
نمونهها
- The company will roll out its new phone next month.
- They rolled out a new training program for employees.
roll out
1/ɹˈoʊl ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
introduce for public use
to introduce something new so people can start using it
نمونهها
- The bank plans to roll out its new app in July.
- The policy will be rolled out across all schools next year.
- The company rolled the feature out to a small group of users first.
roll out
2/ɹˈoʊl ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
spread something flat
to open or spread something that is rolled up
نمونهها
- Roll out the dough on a floured surface.
- They rolled out the carpet before the ceremony.
- The volunteers rolled the banner out across the front of the stage.
roll with the punches
1/ɹˈoʊl wˈɪθ ðə pˈʌnt͡ʃɪz/
idiom
informal
Adapt to difficulties and keep going
To change your plan and keep going when things are hard.
نمونهها
- Life can be tough, but you have to roll with the punches.
- She rolled with the punches when her flight was canceled and took a train instead.
roll with the punches
2/ɹˈoʊl wˈɪθ ðə pˈʌnt͡ʃɪz/
idiom
adapt calmly to problems
to accept problems or changes and stay calm, changing what you do instead of fighting them
نمونهها
- In this job you have to roll with the punches.
- She rolled with the punches and quickly found another plan.
- Startups often fail unless they can roll with the punches.