انگلیسی

sad

gb/sˈæd/ us/sˈæd/
A1 انگلیسی
~ 2400
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
adjective A1 property
1

Feeling unhappy or upset

Feeling unhappy or not pleased about something.

الگوی کاربرد: [someone] is sad about [something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'sad' with 'bad'; 'bad' means not good, while 'sad' refers to feeling unhappy.
هم‌معنی‌ها
unhappy (A general and neutral synonym for feeling bad emotionally.) | sorrowful (More formal and literary; often used for deep grief.)
متضادها
happy (Direct opposite in terms of emotional state.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
feel sad |look sad |sad news |sad story |sad eyes
موضوع‌ها
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • She felt sad when her friend moved away.
  • It was a sad day for the entire community.
  • He looked sad after hearing the bad news.
  • The movie had a sad ending that made everyone cry.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I am sad because my dog is sick.
  • She is sad today.
  • He feels sad when it rains.
  • The boy is sad about his broken toy.
adjective A2 property
2

Causing sorrow or unhappiness

Making someone feel unhappy or sorry.

الگوی کاربرد: a sad [event/story/news/sight]
هم‌معنی‌ها
tragic (Stronger and often linked to serious loss or disaster.) | unfortunate (Politer and less emotional; emphasizes bad luck.)
متضادها
joyful (Causing happiness instead of sadness.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
sad story |sad news |sad event |sad truth
موضوع‌ها
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • It was a sad story about a lost child.
  • The news of the accident was very sad.
  • That old house is a sad reminder of the war.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • This is a sad movie.
  • The sad news made her cry.
  • It was a sad day for the school.
adjective informal B1 property
3

Poor or pathetic in quality

Very bad or weak in quality.

الگوی کاربرد: a sad [excuse/performance/result]
هم‌معنی‌ها
pitiful (Emphasizes deserving pity for being so bad.) | lame (Informal slang for poor quality.)
متضادها
impressive (High quality or excellent instead of poor.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
sad excuse |sad performance |sad little
موضوع‌ها
daily life |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • That was a sad attempt at cooking.
  • He gave a sad excuse for being late.
  • The turnout for the event was just sad.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • It was a sad game with no goals.
  • He made a sad try to fix the car.
  • This is a sad excuse for dinner.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
sad
IPA
GB/sˈæd/
US/sˈæd/
هجاها و تکیه
sad (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (sad)
صورت‌های واژه
Adjective
  • Base: sad
  • Comparative: sadder
  • Superlative: saddest
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
sadder adjective saddest adjective
Core family
sadness noun A2 sadly adverb A2
Related words
sadden verb
Negative and opposite forms
happy adjective A1
نکته‌های کلیدی
  • Irregular comparative: sadder Adjective
  • Irregular superlative: saddest Adjective
عبارت‌ها

a sad state of affairs

1
/ə sˈæd stˈeɪt əv əfˈɛɹz/
fixed phrase

A very bad situation

A situation that is very bad or makes you unhappy.

نمونه‌ها
  • It’s a sad state of affairs when people can’t afford food.
  • The lack of trust is a sad state of affairs for our team.

sad but true

1
/sˈæd bˈʌt tɹˈu/
fixed phrase

Unfortunate but correct fact

Used to say that something is bad but real.

نمونه‌ها
  • It’s sad but true that many people never vote.
  • Sad but true, the company will close next month.

sad to say

1
/sˈæd tə sˈeɪ/
fixed phrase

Unfortunately, it is true to say

Used to show that you feel bad about saying something that is true.

نمونه‌ها
  • Sad to say, we lost the game.
  • Sad to say, many small shops have closed this year.

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