انگلیسی

selection

gb/səlˈɛkʃən/ us/səlˈɛkʃən/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 1600
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
اسم A2 entity
1

a group of chosen things or people

A small group of things or people chosen from many.

الگوی کاربرد: a selection of [things/people]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'selection' with 'option'; 'option' is one possible choice, while 'selection' is a group of chosen items.
هم‌معنی‌ها
choice (Often refers to the act of choosing or the option itself; 'selection' emphasizes the chosen set.)
متضادها
collection (A collection may include all items gathered without choosing; opposite in the sense of not filtering or picking carefully.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
wide selection |fine selection |selection process |selection of candidates |selection criteria
موضوع‌ها
daily life |business |shopping |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The store offers a wide selection of cheeses.
  • Our library has an impressive selection of science fiction books.
  • The final selection of players will be announced tomorrow.
  • She admired the selection of dresses on display.
  • We tasted a selection of wines during the tour.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The shop has a big selection of shoes.
  • I saw a nice selection of fruits at the market.
  • We looked at the selection of pictures on the wall.
  • He brought a selection of cakes to the party.
اسم B1 action
2

the act of choosing

The act of choosing something from many options.

الگوی کاربرد: the selection of [something/someone]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'selection' (process) with 'choice' (result). 'Selection' here focuses on the act, not the final item.
هم‌معنی‌ها
picking (Informal and simple term for the act of choosing.)
متضادها
rejection (Choosing not to accept something, opposite in decision outcome.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
natural selection |staff selection |random selection |selection process |selection criteria
موضوع‌ها
daily life |decision-making |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The committee is responsible for the selection of new members.
  • Selection for the team will be based on performance.
  • The job requires careful selection of materials.
  • Selection takes place every spring.
  • The artist's work was included after a careful selection process.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The teacher made the selection of class leaders.
  • Selection for the game was hard.
  • I helped with the selection of songs.
  • They talked about the selection process.
اسم technical B1 entity
3

highlighted area in digital content

Part of text or picture on a computer that you mark to change or copy it.

الگوی کاربرد: make a selection in [software/document]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'selection' here with 'choice'; in computing, it refers to marked content for action, not deciding between options.
هم‌معنی‌ها
highlight (Refers specifically to marking text or objects, often as part of creating a selection.)
متضادها
deselection (The action of removing the highlight or mark from an area.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
text selection |make a selection |highlight selection
موضوع‌ها
technology |computing |communication
نمونه‌ها
  • Use your mouse to make a selection and then press delete.
  • The software allows multiple selections at once.
  • Highlight the sentence to create a text selection.
  • Right-click on your selection to see more options.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • Make a selection with your mouse.
  • Click and drag to make a text selection.
  • You can copy the selection and paste it.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
selection
IPA
GB/səlˈɛkʃən/
US/səlˈɛkʃən/
هجاها و تکیه
se - lec - tion (۳ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (lec)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: selection
  • Plural: selection, selections
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
selections noun
Core family
select verb A2 selective adjective B2
Related words
selectively adverb selector noun
Negative and opposite forms
deselect verb unselective adjective
Advanced or less common
selectivity noun C1
عبارت‌ها

make a selection

1
/mˈeɪk ə səlˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase

choose from available options

To choose something from several things.

نمونه‌ها
  • Please make a selection from the menu.
  • You need to make a selection before continuing.

random selection

1
/ɹˈændəm səlˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase

choosing without order or reason

Choosing something without any plan or rule.

نمونه‌ها
  • Winners were picked by random selection.
  • Random selection ensures fairness in the study.

natural selection

1
/nˈæt͡ʃɚəl səlˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase technical

evolutionary process favoring better-adapted organisms

The way animals and plants change over time because those better suited to their environment live and have more babies.

نمونه‌ها
  • Natural selection is a key mechanism of evolution.
  • Natural selection is a key mechanism in evolution.
  • Darwin explained how species evolve through natural selection.
  • Darwin explained how natural selection shapes species over time.

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