silence
gb/sˈaɪləns/ us/sˈaɪləns/
A2
انگلیسی
~ 1700
معنیها
۰ معنی
اسم
A2
state
1
Complete lack of sound
When there is no sound at all.
الگوی کاربرد:
in [silence]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'silence' (total absence of sound) with 'quiet' (low level of sound).
هممعنیها
quiet (Suggests low noise rather than total absence of sound.)
متضادها
noise (Refers to unwanted or loud sounds, opposite of silence.)
ترکیبهای رایج
complete silence
|dead silence
|break the silence
|moment of silence
|absolute silence
موضوعها
daily life
|environment
|emotions
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- The silence in the empty house was unsettling.
- After the explosion, there was a moment of complete silence.
- We sat in silence, listening to the birds outside.
- The forest was filled with an eerie silence.
- She enjoyed the early morning silence before the city woke up.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- The room was in silence.
- We walked in silence.
- There was silence after the song.
- He sat in silence.
- The park was full of silence.
اسم
B1
state
2
Not speaking or responding
When someone does not speak or answer.
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone]'s silence on [topic]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may try to use 'silence' as a verb here without proper form, e.g., 'He silenced' instead of 'He stayed silent'.
هممعنیها
reticence (More formal term for reluctance to speak.)
متضادها
speech (Refers to verbal expression, opposite of not speaking.)
ترکیبهای رایج
maintain silence
|prolonged silence
|his silence on the matter
|silence from the audience
موضوعها
communication
|emotions
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- His silence during the meeting was unusual.
- The politician's silence on the issue raised questions.
- She met his accusations with complete silence.
- There was a long silence before he answered.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- He kept silence in class.
- Her silence made me worried.
- There was silence after my question.
- He answered my smile with silence.
فعل
B1
action
3
Cause to stop making noise
To make someone or something be quiet.
الگوی کاربرد:
to silence [someone/something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse with 'mute' in technology contexts; 'mute' is more specific to audio devices.
هممعنیها
quieten (Less common in American English; softer implication.)
متضادها
amplify (Increase volume or sound, opposite of silencing.)
ترکیبهای رایج
silence the crowd
|silence the alarm
|silence critics
موضوعها
communication
|control
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- The teacher silenced the noisy class with one look.
- He silenced the alarm by pressing a button.
- The government tried to silence its critics.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- She silenced the baby with milk.
- I silenced my phone before the movie.
- He silenced the dog with a treat.
فعل
B2
action
4
Stop someone from speaking out
To stop someone from saying what they think.
الگوی کاربرد:
to silence [opposition/critics/dissent]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may mistake this for only physical quieting, but it is about stopping expression too.
هممعنیها
suppress (Broader meaning including stopping actions, not just speech.)
متضادها
encourage (Promote free expression, opposite of silencing speech.)
ترکیبهای رایج
silence dissent
|silence opponents
موضوعها
politics
|communication
|law
نمونهها
- The regime tried to silence journalists who reported on corruption.
- They used threats to silence witnesses.
- The company attempted to silence complaints from workers.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- The police silenced the protest.
- They silenced the reporter.
- He tried to silence her opinion.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
silence
IPA
GB/sˈaɪləns/
US/sˈaɪləns/
هجاها و تکیه
si - lence (۲ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (si)
صورتهای واژه
Noun
- Base: silence
- Plural: silence, silences
Verb
- Base: silence
- 3rd Person Singular: silences
- Present Participle: silencing
- Past: silenced
خانوادهٔ واژه
عبارتها
break the silence
1/bɹˈeɪk ðə sˈaɪləns/
fixed phrase
Speak after quietness
To say something after a time when no one was speaking or when it was very quiet.
نمونهها
- She broke the silence with a laugh.
- No one wanted to break the silence.
dead silence
1/dˈɛd sˈaɪləns/
fixed phrase
Total quietness with no sound at all
A situation when there is no sound at all.
نمونهها
- There was dead silence after his comment.
- The room fell into dead silence.
keep silent
1/kˈip sˈaɪlənt/
fixed phrase
Not say anything
To not say anything about something.
نمونهها
- She decided to keep silent during the argument.
- He kept silent about the surprise party.
moment of silence
1/mˈoʊmənt əv sˈaɪləns/
fixed phrase
Short quiet time for respect or remembrance
A short time when people are quiet to show respect for someone who has died or for an important event.
نمونهها
- We observed a moment of silence for the victims.
- The ceremony began with a moment of silence.
silence is golden
1/sˈaɪləns ˈɪz ɡˈoʊldən/
idiom
Sometimes it's best not to talk
It is often better to say nothing than to speak.
نمونهها
- I wanted to argue, but remembered that silence is golden.
- When emotions run high, silence is golden.
- In some situations, silence is golden.
- He wanted to argue, but remembered that silence is golden.