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انگلیسی

sociology

gb/sˌoʊsiˈɑləd͡ʒi/ us/sˌoʊsiˈɑləd͡ʒi/
B2 انگلیسی
~ 7700
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
اسم B2 entity
1

academic study of society

A school or university subject that studies how people live together in groups and how societies work.

الگوی کاربرد: to study [sociology] at [a school/university]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse "sociology" with "socializing" (spending time with friends). "Sociology" is a school or university subject, not a social activity. Another mistake is adding an article when talking about the subject in general, e.g. saying *"I study the sociology"* instead of *"I study sociology"*.
هم‌معنی‌ها
social science (Broader term that includes sociology and other related fields such as anthropology, economics, and political science.) | study of society (Informal descriptive phrase that explains the subject but is not used as a formal name of the discipline.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
study sociology |sociology degree |sociology course |sociology professor |department of sociology
موضوع‌ها
science |education |society |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • She decided to major in sociology because she was interested in inequality and social change.
  • Modern sociology developed as a way to understand the rapid changes of industrial society.
  • The introduction to sociology course covers topics like family, education, and crime.
  • He is a professor of sociology who specializes in urban communities.
  • Sociology often overlaps with psychology, economics, and political science.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I study sociology at university.
  • Sociology helps us understand how people live together.
  • My friend took a basic sociology course last year.
  • She wants a sociology degree so she can work in social research.
  • Our school will start a new sociology class next term.
اسم formal C1 entity
2

sociological analysis of something

A way of looking at a special topic using ideas and methods from sociology, for example "the sociology of sport" or "the sociology of work".

الگوی کاربرد: the sociology of [something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may think "the sociology of X" simply means "facts about X". It actually means a study or explanation of X using ideas and methods from sociology. Another mistake is using a different preposition, e.g. *"the sociology about sport"* instead of *"the sociology of sport"*.
هم‌معنی‌ها
sociological analysis (Stresses the process of analyzing more than the resulting body of knowledge, but refers to the same kind of perspective.) | sociological study (Focuses on a specific research project rather than the broader perspective, but is often used in similar contexts.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
the sociology of religion |the sociology of work |the sociology of education |the sociology of sport
موضوع‌ها
science |society |research |education
نمونه‌ها
  • The book offers a detailed sociology of the modern workplace.
  • Any serious sociology of migration must consider both economic and cultural factors.
  • Her article contributes to the emerging sociology of the digital economy.
  • A sociology of climate activism can help explain why some groups protest while others stay silent.
  • He is working on a sociology of aging in rapidly changing cities.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • This course looks at the sociology of the family.
  • The book is about the sociology of sport.
  • We read an article on the sociology of social media.
  • She writes about the sociology of education in poor areas.
  • The film gives us a picture of the sociology of city life.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
sociology
IPA
GB/sˌoʊsiˈɑləd͡ʒi/
US/sˌoʊsiˈɑləd͡ʒi/
هجاها و تکیه
so - ci - ology (۳ هجا)
Stress on 3rd syllable (ology)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: sociology
  • Plural: sociologies, sociology
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
sociologies noun
Core family
sociologist noun sociological adjective C1
Related words
society noun B1 social adjective A2 sociable adjective B1 socialize verb B1 socialization noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
antisocial adjective unsociable adjective
Advanced or less common
sociologically adverb
عبارت‌ها

sociology degree

1
/sˌoʊsiˈɑləd͡ʒi dɪɡɹˈi/
fixed phrase

academic degree in sociology

A university qualification that you get after finishing a program of study in sociology.

نمونه‌ها
  • He has a sociology degree from a well-known university.
  • With a sociology degree, you can work in research, policy, or social services.
  • She is thinking about doing a sociology degree after high school.

sociology major

1
/sˌoʊsiˈɑləd͡ʒi mˈeɪd͡ʒɚ/
fixed phrase

student whose main subject is sociology

A student at a college or university who studies sociology as their main subject.

نمونه‌ها
  • She is a sociology major with a minor in psychology.
  • Many sociology majors are interested in social justice issues.
  • As a sociology major, he took several courses on research methods.

the sociology of

1
/ðə sˌoʊsiˈɑləd͡ʒi əv/
fixed phrase formal

sociological study of a topic

Used before a noun to say that sociology is used to study or explain that thing, for example "the sociology of health" or "the sociology of music".

نمونه‌ها
  • This seminar focuses on the sociology of health and illness.
  • Her research explores the sociology of music festivals in Europe.
  • He is writing a dissertation on the sociology of online gaming communities.
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