انگلیسی

somber

gb/sˈɑmbɚ/ us/sˈɑmbɚ/
B2 انگلیسی
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
adjective B2 property
1

serious and slightly sad

serious and a little sad

الگوی کاربرد: [a somber mood/tone/occasion]
اشتباه رایج:
Often confused with sober (not drunk; or serious in a more practical way). Somber usually suggests sadness or gloom.
هم‌معنی‌ها
gloomy (More strongly suggests darkness or depression.) | grave (More formal; emphasizes seriousness and importance.) | solemn (Often used for formal or ceremonial seriousness.) | sombre (British spelling of somber.)
متضادها
cheerful (Positive, happy in mood or tone.) | lighthearted (Not serious; playful.) | upbeat (Positive and optimistic in tone.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
somber mood |somber tone |somber voice |somber expression |somber atmosphere |somber news |somber occasion |somber reminder |a somber moment |somber reflection
موضوع‌ها
emotions |communication |social_life
نمونه‌ها
  • The room fell somber when the results were announced.
  • She spoke in a somber tone about the recent layoffs.
  • It was a somber ceremony, but it helped people say goodbye.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • He looked somber after the meeting.
  • The music sounds somber.
adjective C1 property
2

dark in color or lighting

dark and not bright

الگوی کاربرد: [somber colors/lighting/room]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may overuse somber for any dark color; it usually implies a dull, muted, serious look rather than simply 'black' or 'dark'.
هم‌معنی‌ها
dark (More general; does not necessarily suggest muted or serious effect.) | muted (Emphasizes soft, subdued color rather than darkness.) | dull (Suggests lack of brightness or interest.)
متضادها
bright (Full of light or vivid color.) | vivid (Strong, intense colors.) | colorful (Many bright colors.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
somber colors |somber lighting |somber palette |somber shades |somber interior |somber decor |somber clothing |a somber room |somber streets |somber sky
موضوع‌ها
appearance |arts |daily_life
نمونه‌ها
  • The designer chose somber colors to give the room a calm, restrained look.
  • The film’s somber lighting made the streets feel unsafe.
  • He wore a somber gray suit that blended into the rainy day.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The painting uses somber colors.
  • The room looks somber in this light.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
somber
IPA
GB/sˈɑmbɚ/
US/sˈɑmbɚ/
هجاها و تکیه
somber (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (somber)
صورت‌های واژه
Adjective
  • Base: somber
عبارت‌ها

on a somber note

1
/ˈɔn ə sˈɑmbɚ nˈoʊt/
fixed phrase

shifting to a serious topic

used before saying something serious or sad

نمونه‌ها
  • On a somber note, two people were injured in the storm.
  • We had a great time overall, but on a somber note, the trip ended with a delay.
  • On a somber note, the report also warns of rising costs next year.

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