انگلیسی

stern

gb/stˈɚn/ us/stˈɚn/
B1 انگلیسی
~ 2500
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
adjective B1 property
1

strict and serious in manner

Serious and not smiling; showing you will not change your mind easily.

الگوی کاربرد: [someone] is stern with [someone/something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'stern' with 'stubborn'; 'stern' describes seriousness or strictness, not refusal to change one's opinion regardless of reason.
هم‌معنی‌ها
strict (Implies firm enforcement of rules or discipline, similar to 'stern' but can be less about appearance and more about behavior.) | severe (Stronger in suggesting harshness or intensity of manner than 'stern'.)
متضادها
lenient (Shows tolerance and willingness to allow more freedom, opposite of 'stern'.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
stern look |stern warning |stern expression |stern tone |stern face
موضوع‌ها
personality |communication |emotions |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The teacher gave the students a stern warning about cheating.
  • Her stern expression made it clear she was not joking.
  • He spoke in a stern tone that silenced the room.
  • The manager's stern approach kept the team focused.
  • The principal looked at him with a stern face.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The teacher has a stern voice.
  • My father is stern when I am late.
  • She gave me a stern look.
  • He is a stern man at work.
اسم technical B2 entity
2

back part of a ship or boat

The back part of a ship or boat.

اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'stern' (rear of a ship) with 'stem' (front post of a ship) due to similar spelling.
هم‌معنی‌ها
aft (A nautical term for the direction toward the back of a ship; less often used as a noun.)
متضادها
bow (The front part of a ship, opposite of the stern.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
ship's stern |at the stern |towards the stern
موضوع‌ها
transport |nautical |travel |transportation
نمونه‌ها
  • The name of the vessel was painted on its stern.
  • They stood at the stern watching the wake of the ship.
  • A small flag waved from the stern.
  • Waves crashed against the stern as we sailed into the wind.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • We sat at the stern of the boat.
  • The flag is on the stern.
  • The captain stood at the stern.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
stern
IPA
GB/stˈɚn/
US/stˈɚn/
هجاها و تکیه
stern (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (stern)
صورت‌های واژه
Adjective
  • Base: stern
  • Comparative: sterner
  • Superlative: sternest
Noun
  • Base: stern
  • Plural: sterns
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
sterns noun sterner adjective sternest adjective
Core family
sternly adverb B2 sternness noun
عبارت‌ها

at the stern

1
/ˈæt ðə stˈɚn/
fixed phrase technical

located at back of a ship

In the back part of a ship or boat.

نمونه‌ها
  • The crew gathered at the stern to watch the sunset.
  • They stored fishing gear at the stern.

stern warning

1
/stˈɚn wˈɔɹnɪŋ/
fixed phrase

serious caution to someone

A strong and serious message telling someone to stop doing something bad or dangerous.

نمونه‌ها
  • The police issued a stern warning to the protesters.
  • She gave her son a stern warning about lying.

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