انگلیسی

sunbathe

gb/sˈʌnbˌeɪð/ us/sˈʌnbˌeɪð/
B1 انگلیسی
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
فعل B1 action
1

lie or sit in the sun

To sit or lie in the sun to feel warm or become tanned.

الگوی کاربرد: [someone] sunbathes (in/on/by) [place] (for [time])
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes write *sunbath* as a verb; *sunbathe* is the common verb, while *sunbath* is mainly a noun in modern English.
هم‌معنی‌ها
bask (More general; can mean enjoying warmth or pleasant conditions, not only sunlight.) | tan (Focuses on becoming brown; can also be done with a tanning bed.) | lie in the sun (Common paraphrase; emphasizes the posture rather than the activity.)
متضادها
stay in the shade (Avoids direct sunlight rather than seeking it.) | avoid the sun (Emphasizes keeping out of sunlight, often for health reasons.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
sunbathe on the beach |sunbathe by the pool |sunbathe in the garden |sunbathe for hours |sunbathe all day |sunbathe to get a tan |sunbathe without sunscreen |sunbathe on a lounger |sunbathe in a swimsuit |sunbathe in the afternoon sun
موضوع‌ها
daily_life |weather |health |travel |leisure
نمونه‌ها
  • We sunbathed on the beach until it got too hot.
  • She likes to sunbathe by the pool with a book.
  • The cat was sunbathing on the windowsill.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I sunbathe at the beach in summer.
  • He sunbathed for an hour.
فعل literary C1 action
2

enjoy attention or praise

To enjoy a lot of praise or attention.

الگوی کاربرد: [someone] sunbathes in [praise/attention/admiration]
اشتباه رایج:
This figurative use is uncommon; in everyday speech people usually say *bask in praise/attention*.
هم‌معنی‌ها
bask (The standard, more common verb for this figurative meaning (often used with ‘in’).) | revel (Suggests taking great pleasure in attention or praise, sometimes in an indulgent way.)
متضادها
shrink from attention (Actively avoids being noticed or admired.) | downplay (Tries to make praise or attention seem less important.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
sunbathe in attention |sunbathe in praise |sunbathe in admiration |sunbathe in the spotlight |sunbathe in glory
موضوع‌ها
emotions |social_life |communication
نمونه‌ها
  • He sunbathed in the applause after his speech.
  • She seemed to sunbathe in the attention at the party.
  • The team sunbathed in the media praise for a few days.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • He sunbathed in the praise after the show.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
sunbathe
IPA
GB/sˈʌnbˌeɪð/
US/sˈʌnbˌeɪð/
هجاها و تکیه
sun - bathe (۲ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (sun)
صورت‌های واژه
Verb
  • Base: sunbathe
  • 3rd Person Singular: sunbathes
  • Present Participle: sunbathing
  • Past: sunbathed
عبارت‌ها

go sunbathing

1
/ɡˈoʊ sˈʌnbˌeɪðɪŋ/
fixed phrase

do sunbathing as an activity

To go somewhere and lie or sit in the sun.

نمونه‌ها
  • We went sunbathing after lunch.
  • Do you want to go sunbathing by the lake this weekend?
  • They went sunbathing on the roof terrace.

sunbathe in the nude

1
/sˈʌnbˌeɪð ˈɪn ðə nˈud/
fixed phrase

sunbathe without any clothes

To sunbathe without clothes.

نمونه‌ها
  • Some people sunbathe in the nude on that beach.
  • They chose a quiet spot where they could sunbathe in the nude.
  • In some places, sunbathing in the nude is not allowed.

sunbathe topless

1
/sˈʌnbˌeɪð tˈɑpləs/
fixed phrase

sunbathe without a top

To sunbathe without wearing a top.

نمونه‌ها
  • It’s common to sunbathe topless on some European beaches.
  • She decided not to sunbathe topless because the beach was crowded.
  • Rules about sunbathing topless vary from place to place.

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