انگلیسی

torrential

gb/tɔɹˈɛnʃəl/ us/tɔɹˈɛnʃəl/
C1 انگلیسی
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
adjective C1 property
1

extremely heavy and intense

very, very heavy (usually about rain)

الگوی کاربرد: torrential [rain/downpour/rainfall]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may overuse it for ordinary rain; it suggests unusually heavy rain.
هم‌معنی‌ها
heavy (More general; does not necessarily suggest extreme intensity.) | driving (Often implies rain blown strongly by wind.) | pouring (Common in speech; less formal and less vivid.) | lashing (Vivid; suggests rain striking hard.)
متضادها
light (Opposite intensity for rain or precipitation.) | gentle (Suggests mild, soft rain rather than forceful rain.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
torrential rain |torrential rains |torrential downpour |torrential rainfall |torrential showers |torrential storm |torrential conditions |torrential weather |torrential flooding |torrential pour
موضوع‌ها
weather |nature |daily_life
نمونه‌ها
  • We got caught in torrential rain on the way to the station.
  • Torrential rainfall overnight caused several roads to close.
  • The match was abandoned because of torrential conditions.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • It was torrential rain all day.
  • The streets flooded after torrential rainfall.
adjective C1 property
2

rushing fast in large amounts

moving very fast and strongly (like a flood)

الگوی کاربرد: torrential [river/stream/flow/runoff]
اشتباه رایج:
Do not use for slow, steady water; it implies a fast, forceful flow.
هم‌معنی‌ها
rushing (Less formal and less extreme than torrential.) | surging (Emphasizes a sudden strong increase in flow.) | swift (Focuses on speed; may not imply large volume.)
متضادها
trickling (Opposite in volume and force.) | slow-moving (Opposite in speed and intensity of flow.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
torrential river |torrential stream |torrential flow |torrential runoff |torrential waters |torrential surge |torrential current
موضوع‌ها
nature |water |environment
نمونه‌ها
  • After the storm, torrential runoff poured down the hillside.
  • Snowmelt can turn a quiet stream into a torrential current.
  • The boat struggled against the torrential flow.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The river became torrential after the storm.
adjective C2 property
3

overwhelming in quantity or force

very strong and in a lot of amount (not literal water)

الگوی کاربرد: torrential [criticism/abuse/messages/applause]
اشتباه رایج:
This figurative use is less common; avoid it in simple writing unless the style is clearly dramatic.
هم‌معنی‌ها
overwhelming (More common and less metaphorical.) | relentless (Stresses that it does not stop.) | intense (Focuses on strength rather than sheer volume.)
متضادها
mild (Opposite in intensity.) | limited (Opposite in amount or scale.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
torrential criticism |torrential abuse |torrential applause |torrential response |torrential messages |torrential fire |torrential outpouring
موضوع‌ها
communication |emotions |media
نمونه‌ها
  • The minister faced torrential criticism after the report was released.
  • Her post triggered a torrential response online within hours.
  • He received torrential abuse for a comment taken out of context.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The team faced torrential criticism.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
torrential
IPA
GB/tɔɹˈɛnʃəl/
US/tɔɹˈɛnʃəl/
هجاها و تکیه
tor - ren - tial (۳ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ren)
صورت‌های واژه
Adjective
  • Base: torrential
عبارت‌ها

torrential downpour

1
/tɔɹˈɛnʃəl dˈaʊnpɔɹ/
fixed phrase

sudden very heavy rain

a sudden period of very heavy rain

نمونه‌ها
  • A torrential downpour turned the street into a river.
  • We waited under the awning until the torrential downpour passed.
  • The picnic was ruined by a torrential downpour.

torrential rain

1
/tɔɹˈɛnʃəl ɹˈeɪn/
fixed phrase

very heavy rain

very, very heavy rain

نمونه‌ها
  • Flights were delayed due to torrential rain at the airport.
  • They drove home slowly through torrential rain.
  • Torrential rain flooded the underpass in minutes.

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