انگلیسی

transplantation

gb/tɹˌænzplæntˈeɪʃən/ us/tɹˌænzplæntˈeɪʃən/
B2 انگلیسی
~ 9100
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
اسم technical C1 action
1

medical operation to move organs

A medical operation in which a doctor takes an organ or tissue from one body and puts it into another body, or into a different place in the same body, to replace something that is sick or missing.

الگوی کاربرد: the transplantation of [an organ/tissue] (into [someone])
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse "transplantation" with "transportation" because they look similar. "Transplantation" is about moving organs or tissues in medicine, while "transportation" is about moving people or things from place to place. Learners also often use "transplantation" when "transplant" would sound more natural in everyday speech (e.g. "He needs a kidney transplant," not usually "He needs a kidney transplantation").
هم‌معنی‌ها
organ transplant (More common in everyday speech; slightly less formal and can refer both to the operation and the organ itself.)
متضادها
organ removal (Focuses only on taking an organ out (such as in amputation or excision), without replacing it with a new one, which is the key idea in transplantation.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
organ transplantation |kidney transplantation |heart transplantation |liver transplantation |bone marrow transplantation |corneal transplantation
موضوع‌ها
medicine |health |science
نمونه‌ها
  • Advances in organ transplantation have saved thousands of lives.
  • She is on the waiting list for heart transplantation.
  • The hospital is a leading center for kidney and liver transplantation.
  • After the bone marrow transplantation, the patient’s immune system slowly recovered.
  • Ethical questions often arise in discussions about cross-border organ transplantation.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • Liver transplantation can help some very sick patients live longer.
  • He moved to a big city to get a heart transplantation at a special hospital.
  • Modern transplantation has become safer because of better medicine.
  • The doctor explained the risks of transplantation to the family.
اسم formal C1 action
2

moving systems between places/cultures

The process of taking ideas, laws, or systems from one country or group and putting them into another country or group.

الگوی کاربرد: the transplantation of [a system/law/practice] (from [place] to [place])
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may overuse this formal noun in everyday conversation, where simpler words like "change," "copy," or "adopt" are more natural. Also, they sometimes think it only refers to medicine; in academic texts it can also describe moving laws, ideas, or systems between countries or cultures.
هم‌معنی‌ها
transfer (A broader, more general word; does not specifically suggest moving complex systems or cultures the way "transplantation" often does in academic writing.)
متضادها
preservation (Focuses on keeping existing systems or practices unchanged, which is the opposite of replacing them through transplantation from another context.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
legal transplantation |cultural transplantation |institutional transplantation |policy transplantation
موضوع‌ها
society |law |culture |education |politics
نمونه‌ها
  • The legal transplantation of foreign models has reshaped the country’s court system.
  • Some scholars argue that cultural transplantation does not always work as planned.
  • The report examines the transplantation of Western management practices into Asian companies.
  • Rapid policy transplantation can create tension between old and new institutions.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The book talks about the transplantation of European laws into Asia.
  • Some people say cultural transplantation can damage local traditions.
  • The transplantation of foreign ideas is not always successful.
اسم technical B2 action
3

moving a plant to new soil

The act of taking a plant out of the ground or a pot and putting it into a new place to grow.

الگوی کاربرد: the transplantation of [a plant/seedling/tree] (to/into [a place])
اشتباه رایج:
Learners often do not know this specific noun and instead use the verb "to transplant" or the more common noun "replanting," which are usually acceptable in everyday speech. They may also think "transplantation" is only about medicine and forget it can be used with plants in technical or agricultural writing.
هم‌معنی‌ها
replanting (Common in everyday gardening language and easier for learners; slightly less technical than "transplantation.")
متضادها
uprooting (Suggests removing a plant from the ground without successfully establishing it elsewhere, the opposite outcome of what transplantation aims to achieve.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
tree transplantation |seedling transplantation |transplantation shock |successful transplantation
موضوع‌ها
nature |gardening |biology |daily_life
نمونه‌ها
  • Improper transplantation can damage the roots of young trees.
  • The gardener scheduled the transplantation of the shrubs for early spring.
  • Seedling transplantation should be done on a cool, cloudy day to reduce stress on the plants.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • Transplantation of small trees is easier than moving big trees.
  • The farmer did the transplantation of the seedlings after the rain stopped.
  • Bad transplantation can kill a young plant.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
transplantation
IPA
GB/tɹˌænzplæntˈeɪʃən/
US/tɹˌænzplæntˈeɪʃən/
هجاها و تکیه
trans - plant - a - tion (۴ هجا)
Stress on 3rd syllable (a)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: transplantation
  • Plural: transplantation, transplantations
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
transplantations noun
Core family
transplant verb C1
Related words
transplantable adjective transplanter noun
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