انگلیسی

ventilate

gb/vˈɛntɪlˌeɪt/ us/vˈɛntɪlˌeɪt/
B2 انگلیسی
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
فعل B2 action
1

let fresh air into a space

To let fresh air into a room so it is not stuffy.

الگوی کاربرد: ventilate [a room/building/space]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes use *vent* when they mean *ventilate a room* (provide airflow), not *vent* (express anger).
هم‌معنی‌ها
air (More informal and common in everyday speech.) | aerate (Slightly more technical; often used for soil or liquids too.)
متضادها
seal (To close so air cannot enter or escape.) | stagnate (Describes air becoming still and stale rather than being refreshed.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
ventilate a room |ventilate a building |ventilate the kitchen |properly ventilated |well-ventilated |poorly ventilated |naturally ventilated |ventilate the space |ventilate the area |ventilate a workspace
موضوع‌ها
home |buildings |health |daily_life
نمونه‌ها
  • Open the window to ventilate the room after painting.
  • The basement needs to be ventilated to prevent damp and mold.
  • The restaurant upgraded its system to better ventilate the dining area.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • Please ventilate the room.
  • This office is well ventilated.
فعل formal C1 action
2

discuss or express openly

To talk about a problem or feeling openly.

الگوی کاربرد: ventilate [an issue/concern/grievance]
اشتباه رایج:
Often confused with *vent*; *ventilate concerns* is more formal and implies discussion, not just emotional release.
هم‌معنی‌ها
air (Common and slightly less formal (e.g., air concerns).) | voice (Focuses on expressing an opinion rather than discussing it.)
متضادها
suppress (To prevent something from being expressed or discussed.) | bottle up (To keep feelings inside instead of expressing them.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
ventilate concerns |ventilate grievances |ventilate an issue |ventilate a complaint |ventilate opinions |ventilate views |a forum to ventilate |ventilate frustrations |ventilate arguments |ventilate differences
موضوع‌ها
communication |emotions |work |society
نمونه‌ها
  • The meeting gave staff a chance to ventilate their concerns about the new rota.
  • Local residents gathered to ventilate their grievances over the roadworks.
  • The panel discussion was meant to ventilate the issue, not to reach a final decision.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • We ventilated our concerns in the meeting.
فعل technical C1 action
3

provide breathing support medically

To help a very sick person breathe using a machine.

الگوی کاربرد: ventilate [a patient] / be ventilated
اشتباه رایج:
In medical English, *ventilated* usually implies a ventilator; it does not just mean ‘in a room with fresh air’.
هم‌معنی‌ها
put on a ventilator (More explicit; common in general-audience medical reporting.) | provide assisted ventilation (More formal and clinical wording.)
متضادها
extubate (To remove the breathing tube, ending invasive mechanical ventilation.) | wean off (To gradually reduce ventilator support until breathing independently.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
mechanically ventilate |ventilate a patient |be ventilated |invasive ventilation |non-invasive ventilation |on a ventilator |ventilated in ICU |require ventilation
موضوع‌ها
health |medicine
نمونه‌ها
  • After surgery, the patient was ventilated overnight in intensive care.
  • Some patients need to be mechanically ventilated if their lungs cannot supply enough oxygen.
  • Doctors tried to reduce the sedation so she could breathe without being ventilated.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The patient was ventilated in the ICU.
فعل B2 action
4

air an item to remove smells

To put something in fresh air so it smells better and dries.

الگوی کاربرد: ventilate [clothes/bedding/a cupboard]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners often prefer *air out* in everyday conversation; *ventilate* can sound slightly more formal here.
هم‌معنی‌ها
air out (Most common everyday phrase for this meaning.) | freshen (Broader; can involve sprays or cleaning, not only air.)
متضادها
shut away (To keep something closed so smells and moisture remain.) | seal up (To close tightly, preventing airflow and exchange.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
ventilate clothes |ventilate bedding |ventilate a cupboard |ventilate a closet |ventilate a mattress |ventilate stored items |ventilate the wardrobe |leave it to ventilate
موضوع‌ها
home |cleaning |daily_life
نمونه‌ها
  • She left the blankets outside to ventilate in the sun.
  • It helps to ventilate the wardrobe after winter to get rid of musty smells.
  • Ventilate the gear thoroughly after it gets wet.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I ventilated my jacket outside.
فعل technical C1 action
5

supply air to confined worksites

To bring fresh air into a mine or tunnel for safety.

الگوی کاربرد: ventilate [a mine/tunnel/enclosed area]
اشتباه رایج:
This is a specialized safety/engineering use; in everyday contexts it usually refers to rooms or buildings.
هم‌معنی‌ها
aerate (Can be used in technical contexts, but is less specific to safety ventilation.)
متضادها
asphyxiate (To be deprived of oxygen; opposite outcome when an area is not ventilated.) | stagnate (Air becomes still, allowing fumes or gases to build up.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
ventilate a mine |ventilate a tunnel |ventilate the shaft |ventilate an enclosed space |adequately ventilated |forced ventilation |ventilation system |ventilate fumes
موضوع‌ها
work |industry |safety
نمونه‌ها
  • The crew had to ventilate the tunnel before anyone could enter.
  • Portable fans were used to ventilate the confined workspace and clear the fumes.
  • Strict rules require mines to be continuously ventilated.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
ventilate
IPA
GB/vˈɛntɪlˌeɪt/
US/vˈɛntɪlˌeɪt/
هجاها و تکیه
vent - il - ate (۳ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (vent)
صورت‌های واژه
Verb
  • Base: ventilate
  • 3rd Person Singular: ventilates
  • Present Participle: ventilating
  • Past: ventilated
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