waive
gb/wˈeɪv/ us/wˈeɪv/
B2
انگلیسی
~ 7900
معنیها
۰ معنی
فعل
formal
C1
action
1
voluntarily give up a right
To say or decide that you will not use a right or benefit that you are allowed to have.
الگوی کاربرد:
to waive [a right/claim/option]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse "waive" with "wave" (move your hand to say hello or goodbye). Another mistake is to say "waive to my right" instead of "waive my right"; "waive" takes a direct object, usually a right, claim, or option, not a prepositional phrase.
هممعنیها
relinquish (More formal and general; often used for giving up power, control, or ownership, not only legal rights.)
متضادها
exercise (To use or enforce a right, which is the opposite of choosing not to use it.)
ترکیبهای رایج
waive your right
|waive the right to
|waive her claim
|waive any objections
|waive confidentiality
موضوعها
law
|business
نمونهها
- The defendant chose to waive his right to remain silent and spoke to the police.
- By signing this form, you waive any claim against the company for future injuries.
- Employees may waive their right to confidentiality if they want their story to be made public.
- She agreed to waive her right to an attorney during the initial interview.
- Participants are asked to waive any objections to the use of their images in promotional materials.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- He decided to waive his right to a lawyer.
- You can waive your right to a trial and accept the deal.
- By signing here, you waive any claim against the school.
- They asked her to waive her right to complain later.
unknown
B2
action
2
not charge a fee or rule
To decide not to make someone pay a fee or follow a rule that is normally required.
الگوی کاربرد:
to waive [a fee/charge/requirement/rule]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may say "wave the fee" instead of "waive the fee" because the pronunciation is the same. Another mistake is using "waive" without an object, e.g. "The bank waived" instead of "The bank waived the fee."
هممعنیها
cancel (Broader and more general; "cancel" can mean to completely remove something, while "waive" is specifically not applying a charge or rule in a particular case.)
متضادها
impose (To require someone to pay a fee or follow a rule, which is the opposite of waiving it.)
ترکیبهای رایج
waive the fee
|waive the charge
|waive the requirement
|waive the waiting period
|waive the penalty
موضوعها
business
|daily life
|law
|finance
نمونهها
- The bank agreed to waive the late payment fee this month.
- For first-time applicants, the university will waive the application fee.
- The landlord decided to waive the no-pets rule for service animals.
- The company waived the delivery charge because the order was delayed.
- They asked the embassy to waive the visa requirement for short business trips.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- The hotel will waive the parking fee for guests.
- Because it was their mistake, the store waived the extra charge.
- The school may waive this requirement for some students.
- The doctor said they would waive the waiting period for emergencies.
فعل
technical
C2
action
3
remove player so others can claim
In professional sports, to take a player off a team in an official way so that other teams can choose to take that player.
الگوی کاربرد:
to waive [a player]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may think this means simply "to say goodbye" or "to move the hand" because of confusion with "wave". They may also confuse "waive a player" with "trade a player"; waiving does not guarantee that the player joins another specific team.
هممعنیها
release (Similar in sports, but "release" is more general; "waive" is tied to a specific process that allows other teams to claim the player.)
متضادها
sign (To add a player to a team’s roster, which is the opposite of waiving a player.)
ترکیبهای رایج
waive a player
|was waived by the team
|team waived him
|waived off the roster
موضوعها
sports
نمونهها
- The team waived the veteran guard to make room for a younger player.
- He was waived by the club after only one season.
- Several players were waived before the start of the regular season.
- If he clears waivers, the team can assign him to the minor league.
- They decided to waive the injured forward and bring in a new center.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- The team waived the player after the game.
- He was waived by the team last week.
- They may waive him to save money.
- Three players were waived before the new season.
فعل
archaic
C2
action
4
brandish or wave in the air
(Old use) To move something quickly in the air, often as a sign or to show threat.
الگوی کاربرد:
to waive [a sword/hand/banner]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may incorrectly use this old sense in modern writing instead of the common verb "wave". In contemporary English, you should almost always use "wave" for moving your hand or an object in the air.
هممعنیها
brandish (Very close in meaning, especially for weapons; "brandish" is the common modern verb, while this sense of "waive" is now rare or old-fashioned.)
متضادها
lower (To bring something down instead of moving or holding it up and waving it.)
ترکیبهای رایج
waive his sword
|waive her hand
|waive the banner
موضوعها
communication
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- He did waive his sword above his head, crying for battle.
- The knight waived his banner so that his men could see him across the field.
- She waived her handkerchief from the tower as the ships departed.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- He waived his sword in the old story.
- In the poem, the man waived a flag.
- The knight waived his hand to call the soldiers.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
waive
IPA
GB/wˈeɪv/
US/wˈeɪv/
هجاها و تکیه
waive (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (waive)
صورتهای واژه
Verb
- Base: waive
- 3rd Person Singular: waives
- Present Participle: waiving
- Past: waived
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
waives
verb
waiving
verb
waived
verb
Core family
waiver
noun B2
Related words
waivable
adjective
Negative and opposite forms
non-waivable
adjective
عبارتها
waive a fee
1/wˈeɪv ə fˈi/
fixed phrase
not apply a fee
To decide not to make someone pay some fee in one situation.
نمونهها
- Many companies will waive a fee if you call and ask politely.
- The school may waive a fee for students who cannot afford it.
waive the fee
1/wˈeɪv ðə fˈi/
fixed phrase
decide not to charge a fee
To choose not to make someone pay a particular fee.
نمونهها
- Because it was their mistake, the bank agreed to waive the fee.
- If you keep a minimum balance, the bank will waive the fee on your account.
waive the requirement
1/wˈeɪv ðə ɹɪkwˈaɪɹmənt/
fixed phrase
not apply a requirement
To decide that someone does not have to follow a specific rule or meet a specific condition.
نمونهها
- The university may waive the requirement for standardized tests this year.
- In special cases, the company can waive the requirement of two years’ experience.
waive the right to
1/wˈeɪv ðə ɹˈaɪt tə/
fixed phrase
formal
give up the right to do
To officially decide that you will not use your right to do something.
نمونهها
- By signing this agreement, you waive the right to sue the company.
- He chose to waive the right to appeal the decision.
waive the waiting period
1/wˈeɪv ðə wˈeɪtɪŋ pˈɪɹiəd/
fixed phrase
remove the usual waiting time
To decide that a person does not have to wait for the normal required time before getting something.
نمونهها
- The insurance company agreed to waive the waiting period for his treatment.
- In emergencies, the clinic may waive the waiting period for new patients.
waive your rights
1/wˈeɪv jˈʊɹ ɹˈaɪts/
fixed phrase
formal
give up your legal rights
To say or accept that you will not use your legal rights in a situation.
نمونهها
- You should never waive your rights without speaking to a lawyer.
- The officer explained that he did not have to waive his rights if he did not want to.