afore
gb/əfˈɔɹ/ us/əfˈɔɹ/
C2
Englanti
~ 26600
korábban, azelőtt, előtt, mielőtt
C2
ARCHAIC
1
As I said afore, we must leave by dawn.
Ahogy korábban mondtam, hajnal előtt el kell indulnunk.
Never afore had the village seen such a storm.
A falu azelőtt még soha nem látott ilyen vihart.
He had warned them afore, but they did not listen.
I told you afore that this road floods in heavy rain.
She had, afore this day, never spoken in public.
Oppijaesimerkit
As I said afore, this word is old.
Ahogy korábban mondtam, ez egy régi szó.
He tried to call her afore, but she did not answer.
Korábban megpróbálta felhívni, de nem vette fel.
I had seen that film afore, so I knew the ending.
We spoke about this afore, in the last class.
She wrote to him afore, but he did not write back.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may think 'afore' is a normal modern word for 'before' and use it in everyday writing or speech. In modern English it sounds very old-fashioned or dialectal and should usually be replaced with 'before' or 'earlier'. Some learners may also confuse it with 'aforementioned', which is a formal modern word, but it is not used the same way and is usually one word.
Merkitys
earlier; previously; before now
Kollokaatiot
as I said afore
|never afore
|long afore
|days afore
|afore now
|afore this
Synonyymit
before (Standard, neutral adverb for earlier in time; unlike archaic or dialectal 'afore', it is used in modern everyday English.)
|
previously (More formal and standard; used widely in modern writing and speech instead of the old-fashioned 'afore'.)
Antonyymit
afterwards (Describes a later time, the opposite of something happening earlier as expressed by 'afore'.)
|
later (Refers to a time that comes after the present or another time, contrasting with 'afore', which refers to an earlier time.)
Teemat
time
|literature
|core_vocabulary
Määritelmä
Before now; at an earlier time.
Earlier in time; previously; before the present moment.
C2
ARCHAIC
2
Käyttömalli:
afore [event/time]
We must be home afore dark sets in.
Mielőtt besötétedik, haza kell érnünk.
He fled the city afore the enemy arrived.
Mielőtt az ellenség megérkezett, elmenekült a városból.
They finished their work afore sunset.
The king had died afore the messenger reached the castle.
A great silence fell afore the speech began.
Oppijaesimerkit
They left the town afore sunrise.
Napkelte előtt elhagyták a várost.
Please finish the job afore noon.
Kérlek, fejezd be a munkát dél előtt.
He closed the shop afore the storm came.
The children went to bed afore it was fully dark.
She wrote her will afore the journey.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may treat 'afore' as an acceptable modern alternative to 'before' in phrases like 'afore dawn' or 'afore the war'. In current standard English, 'before' should be used instead. 'Afore' in this sense appears mainly in older texts or to imitate historical or regional speech.
Merkitys
before a particular time or event
Kollokaatiot
afore dawn
|afore daybreak
|afore the war
|afore nightfall
|afore sunrise
Synonyymit
before (Standard modern preposition meaning earlier than a time or event; 'afore' sounds archaic or dialectal in this use.)
Antonyymit
after (Indicates a time later than an event, the opposite of 'afore', which indicates an earlier time.)
Teemat
time
|literature
|core_vocabulary
Määritelmä
Before a certain time or event.
Before a particular time, event, or occasion.
Kielioppi
Sanakirjamuoto
afore
IPA
GB/əfˈɔɹ/
US/əfˈɔɹ/
Tavut ja painotus
afore (1 tavu)
Taivutusmuodot
Noun
- Base: afore
- Plural: afores
Sanaperhe
Ilmaukset
afore long
1/əfˈɔɹ lˈɔŋ/
fixed phrase
archaic
soon; in the near future
Soon; after a short time from now.
Esimerkit
- If you keep working hard, your chance will come afore long.
- The sky grew darker, and afore long the rain began to fall.
- You will understand the old stories afore long if you keep reading them.