Englanti - Unkari

crush

gb/kɹˈʌʃ/ us/kɹˈʌʃ/
A2 Englanti
~ 1400
összenyom, összezúz, bele van zúgva, belezúgás, fölényesen legyőz, lever, szétver, tömegnyomor, tolongás, zsúfoltság
VERBI B1
1
Käyttömalli:
to crush [something]
She accidentally crushed the paper cup in her hand.
Véletlenül összenyomta a papírpoharat a kezében.
The machine is used to crush stones into gravel.
Ezzel a géppel a köveket zúzalékká zúzzák.
He crushed the can before throwing it in the recycling bin.
The chef crushed the garlic with the flat side of a knife.
Oppijaesimerkit
I crushed the can with my foot.
A lábammal összenyomtam a dobozt.
She crushed the cookie in her hand.
Összemorzsolta a kekszet a kezében.
He crushed the grapes to make juice.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners sometimes confuse 'crush' with 'smash', but 'smash' usually means breaking something into pieces with sudden force, while 'crush' emphasizes pressing and squeezing.
Merkitys
Press or squeeze with force
Kollokaatiot
crush garlic |crush ice |crush a can |crush grapes
Synonyymit
squash (Often used for softer objects; slightly more informal.)
Antonyymit
release (To let go of something so it returns to its original shape.)
Teemat
daily life |food |physical actions |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Määritelmä

To press something very hard so that it breaks or loses its shape.

To press or squeeze something with enough force to change its shape, break it, or destroy it.

SUBSTANTIIVI A2 INFORMAL
2
Käyttömalli:
have a crush on [someone]
I had a huge crush on my classmate in high school.
Középiskolában nagyon bele voltam zúgva az egyik osztálytársamba.
She told me about her secret crush.
Mesélt nekem a titkos szerelméről.
He still remembers his first crush from summer camp.
Oppijaesimerkit
I have a crush on my friend.
Bele vagyok zúgva az egyik barátomba.
She has a crush on her teacher.
Bele van zúgva a tanárába.
He told me about his crush.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners sometimes use 'crush' as a verb in this sense ('I crush on him')—in standard English, we say 'I have a crush on him'.
Merkitys
Short romantic infatuation
Kollokaatiot
have a crush |develop a crush |school crush
Synonyymit
infatuation (More formal and can imply irrationality.)
Antonyymit
disinterest (Lack of attraction or emotional involvement.)
Teemat
emotions |relationships |core_vocabulary
Määritelmä

A short and strong feeling of liking someone in a romantic way.

A strong but usually temporary romantic attraction to someone, often without them knowing.

VERBI B2
3
Käyttömalli:
to crush [someone/opponent]
Our team crushed their rivals 5–0.
A csapatunk 5–0-ra fölényesen legyőzte a riválisát.
The army crushed the rebellion within days.
A hadsereg néhány nap alatt leverte a lázadást.
She crushed her opponent in the final match.
Oppijaesimerkit
Our team crushed the other team.
A csapatunk fölényesen legyőzte a másik csapatot.
They crushed their enemy quickly.
Gyorsan szétverték az ellenségüket.
She crushed him in the game.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may confuse this with 'rush' or 'brush' due to similar sounds; also, 'crush' here is metaphorical, not physical.
Merkitys
Defeat completely
Kollokaatiot
crush the competition |crush the enemy |crush an opponent
Synonyymit
overwhelm (Less physical, more about mental or numerical dominance.)
Antonyymit
lose to (To be defeated instead of defeating.)
Teemat
sports |conflict |core_vocabulary
Määritelmä

To win against someone in a very strong way so they have no chance.

To completely overpower or defeat someone, often in a decisive or humiliating way.

SUBSTANTIIVI B2
4
There was a crush of fans at the concert entrance.
A koncert bejáratánál tömegnyomor volt a rajongók miatt.
We got caught in the rush-hour crush.
Beleragadtunk a csúcsforgalmi tömegnyomorba.
The crush at the sale made it hard to shop.
Oppijaesimerkit
There was a crush at the station.
Tömegnyomor volt az állomáson.
We were stuck in a crush of people.
Beszorultunk a sűrű tömegbe.
I saw a big crush at the market.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may confuse this with 'rush', but 'crush' emphasizes physical crowding, not speed.
Merkitys
Dense crowd of people
Kollokaatiot
holiday crush |rush-hour crush
Synonyymit
crowd (General term; doesn't always imply physical pressure.)
Antonyymit
space (An open area without crowding.)
Teemat
events |safety |daily_life |travel |core_vocabulary
Määritelmä

A large group of people standing so close that it is hard to move.

A situation where a large number of people are packed closely together, often causing difficulty moving or breathing.

Kielioppi
Sanakirjamuoto
crush
IPA
GB/kɹˈʌʃ/
US/kɹˈʌʃ/
Tavut ja painotus
crush (1 tavu)
Stress on 1st syllable (crush)
Taivutusmuodot
Noun
  • Base: crush
  • Plural: crush, crushes
Verb
  • Base: crush
  • 3rd Person Singular: crushes
  • Present Participle: crushing
  • Past: crushed
Sanaperhe
Forms
crushes noun crushing verb crushed verb
Related words
crusher noun
Ilmaukset

crush on someone

1
/kɹˈʌʃ ˈɔn sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase informal

Like someone romantically (informal)

To like someone in a romantic way (informal).

Esimerkit
  • She’s been crushing on him for months.
  • I totally crush on that actor.

crush the competition

1
/kɹˈʌʃ ðə kˌɑmpətˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Defeat rivals completely

To win against all other people or groups in business or sports in a very strong way.

Esimerkit
  • Our new product will crush the competition.
  • They crushed the competition at the tournament.

have a crush on

1
/hˈæv ə kɹˈʌʃ ˈɔn/
fixed phrase informal

Feel romantic attraction for someone

To like someone in a romantic way for a short time.

Esimerkit
  • I’ve had a crush on her since last summer.
  • He has a crush on his coworker.

puppy love / puppy crush

1
/pˈʌpi lˈʌv pˈʌpi kɹˈʌʃ/
fixed phrase informal

Childish early romantic attraction

A young person’s simple and not serious love for someone.

Esimerkit
  • It was just puppy love; they were too young to understand real relationships.
  • Her puppy crush on the singer faded quickly.

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