disorderly
gb/dɪsˈɔɹdɚli/ us/dɪsˈɔɹdɚli/
B2
Englanti
rendetlen, szervezetlen, kaotikus, fegyelmezetlen, rendbontó, közrendzavaró, garázda
B2
1
rendetlen
A2
Käyttömalli:
a disorderly [room/desk/bedroom]
His office was so disorderly that he couldn’t find the contract.
Annyira rendetlen volt az irodája, hogy nem találta meg a szerződést.
The kids left the living room disorderly after the party.
A gyerekek a buli után rendetlenül hagyták a nappalit.
She apologized for the disorderly state of the kitchen.
Oppijaesimerkit
My desk is disorderly today.
Ma rendetlen az íróasztalom.
Please keep your room disorderly.
Kérlek, tartsd rendetlenül a szobádat.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Often confused with disordered; disorderly is more common for a messy place or appearance.
Merkitys
messy and not kept neat
Kollokaatiot
a disorderly room
|a disorderly desk
|a disorderly bedroom
|a disorderly pile
|a disorderly stack of papers
|a disorderly kitchen
|a disorderly workspace
|disorderly shelves
|disorderly files
|disorderly hair
Synonyymit
messy (very common and informal-neutral.)
|
untidy (often suggests a lack of care.)
|
disheveled (more for appearance (hair/clothes).)
Antonyymit
tidy (kept clean and in order.)
|
neat (carefully arranged and clean-looking.)
Teemat
daily_life
|home
Määritelmä
Not clean or neat; messy.
Not tidy or neat; with things in a messy or untidy state.
B2
2
szervezetlen
B2
kaotikus
B2
Käyttömalli:
a disorderly [process/plan/withdrawal/transition]
The company’s expansion was disorderly and expensive.
A vállalat terjeszkedése szervezetlen volt és sokba került.
Without clear instructions, the evacuation became disorderly.
Világos utasítások nélkül a kiürítés kaotikussá vált.
They warned that a disorderly withdrawal could harm the economy.
Oppijaesimerkit
The plan was disorderly.
A terv szervezetlen volt.
Our schedule feels disorderly this week.
Ezen a héten kaotikusnak tűnik a beosztásunk.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Disorderly describes a lack of organization; it does not mean 'disordered' in a medical sense.
Merkitys
not organized; chaotic
Kollokaatiot
a disorderly process
|a disorderly transition
|a disorderly withdrawal
|a disorderly schedule
|a disorderly system
|a disorderly arrangement
|a disorderly meeting
|a disorderly negotiation
|a disorderly response
|a disorderly distribution
Synonyymit
chaotic (stronger; emphasizes confusion and lack of control.)
|
disorganized (focuses on poor planning/structure.)
|
haphazard (suggests randomness rather than active confusion.)
Antonyymit
orderly (well arranged and controlled.)
|
organized (planned and structured.)
Teemat
work
|business
|education
Määritelmä
Not planned or organized well; chaotic.
Lacking organization or a clear, controlled plan; chaotic or confused.
B2
3
rendbontó
B2
Käyttömalli:
a disorderly [crowd/student/group]
Security removed several disorderly fans from the stadium.
A biztonságiak több rendbontó szurkolót is kivezettek a stadionból.
The teacher reported a disorderly group at the back of the class.
A tanár egy fegyelmezetlen csoportot jelentett az osztályterem hátuljában.
Police asked the disorderly crowd to clear the street.
Oppijaesimerkit
The children were disorderly in the restaurant.
A gyerekek fegyelmezetlenül viselkedtek az étteremben.
The crowd became disorderly.
A tömeg rendbontóvá vált.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Not the same as 'disordered' (medical/psychological).
Merkitys
unruly; not obeying rules
Kollokaatiot
a disorderly crowd
|a disorderly group
|disorderly students
|disorderly behavior
|a disorderly audience
|disorderly protesters
|a disorderly passenger
|a disorderly meeting
|a disorderly assembly
|disorderly conduct at the event
Synonyymit
rowdy (often about noisy, high-energy behavior.)
|
unruly (emphasizes refusal to be controlled.)
|
disruptive (focuses on interrupting normal activity.)
Antonyymit
well-behaved (polite and controlled.)
|
disciplined (trained to follow rules.)
Teemat
society
|law
|school
Määritelmä
Not behaving well; difficult to control.
Behaving in a noisy or disruptive way and not obeying rules or control.
C1
LEGAL
4
garázda
C1
Käyttömalli:
charged with disorderly [conduct/behavior]
He was arrested for disorderly behavior outside the bar.
A bár előtt tanúsított közrendzavaró viselkedés miatt letartóztatták.
The report described the incident as disorderly and threatening.
A jelentés az incidenst közrendzavarónak és fenyegetőnek írta le.
The city increased patrols to prevent disorderly conduct during the festival.
Oppijaesimerkit
He was charged with disorderly conduct.
Garázdasággal vádolták.
Tyypillinen virhe:
In legal contexts, disorderly is about public peace, not about a messy room.
Merkitys
involving a public disturbance
Kollokaatiot
disorderly conduct
|disorderly behavior
|disorderly intoxication
|a disorderly person
|disorderly assembly
|arrested for disorderly conduct
|charged with disorderly conduct
|citation for disorderly conduct
|disorderly offense
|disorderly incident
Synonyymit
riotous (often more extreme; may imply violence.)
|
breaching-the-peace (close legal idea; wording varies by jurisdiction.)
Antonyymit
lawful (in accordance with the law.)
|
peaceable (not causing disturbance or conflict.)
Teemat
law
|crime
Määritelmä
Used in law for behavior that disturbs the public.
Involving behavior that disturbs public peace or order, especially in the sense of a legal or police matter.
Kielioppi
Sanakirjamuoto
disorderly
IPA
GB/dɪsˈɔɹdɚli/
US/dɪsˈɔɹdɚli/
Tavut ja painotus
dis - orderly (2 tavua)
Stress on 2nd syllable (orderly)
Taivutusmuodot
Adjective
- Base: disorderly
Sanaperhe
Ilmaukset
disorderly conduct
1/dɪsˈɔɹdɚli kˈɑndʌkt/
fixed phrase
legal
minor crime of public disturbance
A legal charge for causing trouble in public.
Esimerkit
- She was cited for disorderly conduct after yelling at passengers on the train.
- The police arrested him for disorderly conduct outside the nightclub.
- He pleaded guilty to disorderly conduct and paid a fine.
Oppijaesimerkit
- He was arrested for disorderly conduct.