domesticity
gb/dˌoʊmˌɛstˈɪsəti/ us/dˌoʊmˌɛstˈɪsəti/
C1
Englanti
családi élet, háztartási teendők, otthonközpontúság, belföldi jelleg, háziasítottság
SUBSTANTIIVI
C1
1
családi élet
B1
Käyttömalli:
[someone]'s domesticity
After years of travel, she found she enjoyed the calm of domesticity.
Évekig tartó utazás után rájött, hogy élvezi a családi élet nyugalmát.
The novel contrasts the characters’ glamorous careers with the quiet domesticity of their evenings.
A regény a szereplők csillogó karrierjét állítja szembe az estéik csendes otthoni életével.
They moved to the suburbs in search of a more stable domesticity.
Oppijaesimerkit
He missed domesticity when he lived abroad.
Külföldön élve hiányzott neki a családi élet.
They wanted a life of domesticity.
Nyugodt családi életre vágytak.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may confuse domesticity with domestic (within a country); this meaning is about the home.
Merkitys
home and family life
Kollokaatiot
happy domesticity
|comfortable domesticity
|settled domesticity
|middle-class domesticity
|a sense of domesticity
|the ideal of domesticity
|the realities of domesticity
|embrace domesticity
|return to domesticity
|domesticity and family life
Synonyymit
home life (More common and more direct.)
|
family life (Emphasizes relationships more than the home setting.)
Antonyymit
public life (Life focused on work, society, and activities outside the home.)
Teemat
daily_life
|family
|home
Määritelmä
life at home with your family
the everyday life of a household, especially the routines and relationships of family life at home
SUBSTANTIIVI
C1
2
Käyttömalli:
the domesticity of [someone]'s life
They struggled to balance demanding jobs with the daily domesticity of cooking and cleaning.
Nehezen tudták összeegyeztetni a megterhelő munkájukat a főzés és takarítás mindennapi háztartási teendőivel.
The film shows how the weight of domesticity fell almost entirely on her.
A film megmutatja, hogy a háztartási teendők terhe szinte teljesen rá hárult.
He took on more domesticity after their baby was born.
Oppijaesimerkit
We share the domesticity at home.
Otthon megosztjuk egymás között a házimunkát.
Domesticity takes time every day.
A házimunka minden nap időt vesz igénybe.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Do not use domesticity to mean a single chore; it usually refers to home duties as a whole.
Merkitys
household tasks and management
Kollokaatiot
the demands of domesticity
|burden of domesticity
|share domesticity
|escape domesticity
|return to domesticity
|domesticity and childcare
|domesticity and cooking
|the routines of domesticity
|domesticity and housework
|domesticity responsibilities
Synonyymit
housework (More specific to chores; less about the broader role of running a home.)
|
housekeeping (Often emphasizes cleaning and maintaining a home.)
Antonyymit
leisure (Time free from work or obligations, including household duties.)
Teemat
daily_life
|home
|work
Määritelmä
the jobs you do to run a home
the work and practical responsibilities involved in running a home, such as cleaning, cooking, and caring for family members
SUBSTANTIIVI
C1
3
Käyttömalli:
[someone]'s domesticity
His public image was rebellious, but friends knew his private domesticity.
A nyilvános imázsa lázadó volt, de a barátai ismerték az otthonközpontú, nyugodt oldalát.
The brand tries to market a feeling of warmth and domesticity.
A márka a melegség és a családias, otthonközpontú életérzés hangulatát próbálja közvetíteni.
She feared that marriage would mean a loss of freedom and too much domesticity.
Oppijaesimerkit
People were surprised by his domesticity.
Az embereket meglepte az otthonközpontúsága.
She likes domesticity more than traveling.
Ő jobban kedveli az otthonközpontú életet, mint az utazást.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Domesticity describes a general tendency or quality, not simply being at home right now.
Merkitys
home-centered lifestyle or character
Kollokaatiot
his domesticity
|her domesticity
|unexpected domesticity
|perform domesticity
|project domesticity
|image of domesticity
|value domesticity
|domesticity and stability
|domesticity and comfort
|domesticity as a virtue
Synonyymit
homeliness (Can mean ‘home-like comfort’ or ‘plainness’; use with care.)
|
settledness (Emphasizes being settled and stable, not necessarily home-focused.)
Antonyymit
restlessness (A desire for change and movement rather than staying home.)
Teemat
lifestyle
|personality
|home
Määritelmä
a person’s tendency to focus on home life
the quality of being oriented toward home life and domestic routines rather than outward, public, or adventurous pursuits
SUBSTANTIIVI
C2
FORMAL
4
Käyttömalli:
the domesticity of [policy/issue/debate]
The report emphasized the domesticity of the crisis, noting that most causes were internal.
A jelentés hangsúlyozta a válság belföldi jellegét, megjegyezve, hogy az okok többsége belső volt.
He argued that the issue’s domesticity made it a matter for local lawmakers, not international bodies.
Azzal érvelt, hogy az ügy belföldi jellege miatt ez a helyi törvényhozókra tartozik, nem a nemzetközi szervezetekre.
Oppijaesimerkit
The discussion was about domesticity, not foreign policy.
A vita belföldi ügyekről szólt, nem külpolitikáról.
Tyypillinen virhe:
This sense is formal and uncommon; in most contexts, use domestic (adjective) instead (e.g., domestic policy).
Merkitys
matters within a country
Kollokaatiot
domesticity of policy
|domesticity of the debate
|domesticity of an issue
|focus on domesticity
|domesticity versus foreign policy
Synonyymit
internality (Rare; emphasizes being internal.)
|
home-front focus (Informal and metaphorical.)
Antonyymit
foreignness (Being related to other countries; the opposite focus.)
Teemat
politics
|society
|government
Määritelmä
about a country’s own affairs, not foreign affairs
the quality of relating to a country’s internal affairs rather than its foreign affairs
SUBSTANTIIVI
C2
TECHNICAL
5
Käyttömalli:
the domesticity of [animal/species]
Researchers debated the domesticity of the remains found at the site.
A kutatók vitatták a lelőhelyen talált maradványok háziasítottságát.
Selective breeding increased the animals’ domesticity over generations.
A szelektív tenyésztés nemzedékeken át növelte az állatok háziasítottságát.
Oppijaesimerkit
Dogs show domesticity in many behaviors.
A kutyák sok viselkedésformában mutatják a háziasítottság jeleit.
Tyypillinen virhe:
In science writing, domestication is much more common than domesticity for this meaning.
Merkitys
state of being domesticated
Kollokaatiot
domesticity of dogs
|domesticity of cats
|degree of domesticity
|select for domesticity
|domesticity traits
Synonyymit
domestication (The standard term for the process and result.)
Antonyymit
wildness (Not domesticated; living naturally in the wild.)
Teemat
animals
|science
Määritelmä
when an animal lives with people as a pet or farm animal
the condition of being adapted to live with humans, especially of animals; domestication
Kielioppi
Sanakirjamuoto
domesticity
IPA
GB/dˌoʊmˌɛstˈɪsəti/
US/dˌoʊmˌɛstˈɪsəti/
Tavut ja painotus
do - mest - icity (3 tavua)
Stress on 3rd syllable (icity)
Taivutusmuodot
Noun
- Base: domesticity
- Plural: domesticities, domesticity
Sanaperhe
Forms
domesticities
noun
Core family
Related words
domestically
adverb B2
Negative and opposite forms
undomesticated
adjective
Ilmaukset
blissful domesticity
1/blˈɪsfəl dˌoʊmˌɛstˈɪsəti/
fixed phrase
literary
idealized happy home life
a perfect, peaceful home life
Esimerkit
- The advertisement sold a fantasy of blissful domesticity.
- Her social media posts were carefully staged to suggest blissful domesticity.
cult of domesticity
1/kˈʌlt əv dˌoʊmˌɛstˈɪsəti/
fixed phrase
formal
traditional ideal of women at home
an old idea that women should focus on home and family
Esimerkit
- In class, they discussed the cult of domesticity and how it shaped women’s lives.
- The author argues that traces of the cult of domesticity still influence modern expectations.
domestic bliss
1/dəmˈɛstɪk blˈɪs/
fixed phrase
Perfect happiness at home
A very happy and peaceful home life.
Esimerkit
- The couple spent their weekends gardening in domestic bliss.
- Domestic bliss was rare in that busy household.
domestic bliss
1/dəmˈɛstɪk blˈɪs/
fixed phrase
happy home and family life
a very happy life at home
Esimerkit
- From the outside, they seemed to be living in domestic bliss.
- The magazine promised tips for achieving domestic bliss.
- He joked that domestic bliss ends when it’s his turn to do the dishes.
Oppijaesimerkit
- They want domestic bliss.
the comforts of domesticity
1/ðə kˈʌmfɚts əv dˌoʊmˌɛstˈɪsəti/
fixed phrase
pleasant things about home life
nice and relaxing parts of being at home
Esimerkit
- After months on the road, he missed the comforts of domesticity.
- They came back to the comforts of domesticity: a warm bed and a home-cooked meal.
Oppijaesimerkit
- I enjoy the comforts of domesticity.