Englanti - Unkari

driver

gb/dɹˈaɪvɚ/ us/dɹˈaɪvɚ/
A1 Englanti
~ 1300
sofőr, gépjárművezető, illesztőprogram, driver, eszközillesztő, hajtóerő, mozgatórugó, egyes fa
SUBSTANTIIVI A1
1
Käyttömalli:
[someone] is a driver
The driver stopped at the red light.
A sofőr megállt a piros lámpánál.
She works as a bus driver in the city.
Buszsofőrként dolgozik a városban.
The police asked the driver to show his license.
Drivers must follow the speed limit.
The driver of the truck was injured in the accident.
Oppijaesimerkit
The driver waits at the stop.
A sofőr a megállónál vár.
I see the bus driver every morning.
Minden reggel látom a buszsofőrt.
The driver opens the door for people.
My father is a taxi driver.
The driver smiles at the children.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners sometimes confuse 'driver' with 'rider'; 'driver' controls the vehicle, while 'rider' is usually a passenger or someone on a bicycle/motorcycle.
Merkitys
Person controlling a vehicle
Kollokaatiot
taxi driver |bus driver |truck driver |professional driver |learner driver
Synonyymit
motorist (More formal and often used in official or news contexts.)
Antonyymit
passenger (A passenger rides in a vehicle but does not control it.)
Teemat
transportation |daily life |daily_life
Määritelmä

A person who drives a car, bus, or other vehicle.

A person who operates and controls the movement of a motor vehicle.

SUBSTANTIIVI B1 TECHNICAL
2
You need to install the printer driver before you can print.
Telepítened kell a nyomtató illesztőprogramját, mielőtt nyomtatni tudnál.
Updating your graphics driver can improve game performance.
A videokártya illesztőprogramjának frissítése javíthatja a játékok teljesítményét.
The sound card isn't working because the driver is missing.
The new mouse came with a CD containing its drivers.
Oppijaesimerkit
I install the printer driver.
Telepítem a nyomtató illesztőprogramját.
The computer needs a driver for the camera.
A számítógépnek illesztőprogramra van szüksége a kamerához.
This game needs a new graphics driver.
We update the sound driver today.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Some learners confuse 'driver' in computing with a person driving; in IT it refers to software, not a human.
Merkitys
Software for hardware control
Kollokaatiot
device driver |install driver |update driver |printer driver
Synonyymit
device driver (More specific technical term for this software component.)
Antonyymit
application (An application is software for user tasks, not for controlling hardware.)
Teemat
technology |computing
Määritelmä

A small computer program that helps the computer work with a piece of hardware, like a printer or camera.

A program that allows a computer's operating system to communicate with a specific hardware device.

SUBSTANTIIVI B2
3
Tourism is a major driver of the local economy.
A turizmus a helyi gazdaság egyik fő hajtóereje.
Innovation is the key driver behind our success.
Az innováció a sikerünk kulcsfontosságú mozgatórugója.
Climate change is a significant driver of migration patterns.
Oppijaesimerkit
Money is the main driver of change.
A pénz a változás fő hajtóereje.
Tourism is a big driver here.
A turizmus itt fontos hajtóerő.
Technology is a key driver for business.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may confuse this with 'driver' meaning a person; here it can be abstract and not human.
Merkitys
Main cause or motivator
Kollokaatiot
economic driver |key driver |main driver of growth
Synonyymit
motivation (Refers more to personal reasons for action, not always external factors.)
Antonyymit
obstacle (An obstacle prevents progress, opposite of a driver which promotes it.)
Teemat
business |science |core_vocabulary
Määritelmä

The main reason or force that makes something happen.

A primary factor that causes or influences an event, process, or change.

SUBSTANTIIVI B1
4
He hit the ball off the tee with his driver.
Driverrel ütötte el a labdát az elütőhelyről.
Most golfers use a driver for their first shot on long holes.
A legtöbb golfozó a hosszú lyukakon driverrel üti az első ütést.
She just bought a new titanium driver.
Oppijaesimerkit
He uses a driver in golf.
Golfban drivert használ.
The golfer hits with his driver.
A golfozó driverrel üt.
I buy a new driver for golf.
Merkitys
Golf club for long shots
Kollokaatiot
use a driver |hit with a driver
Synonyymit
1-wood (Specific technical golf term for this club.)
Teemat
sports
Määritelmä

A golf club used to hit the ball far from the starting point.

A type of golf club with a large head used for hitting long-distance shots from the tee.

Kielioppi
Sanakirjamuoto
driver
IPA
GB/dɹˈaɪvɚ/
US/dɹˈaɪvɚ/
Tavut ja painotus
driver (1 tavu)
Stress on 1st syllable (driver)
Taivutusmuodot
Noun
  • Base: driver
  • Plural: drivers
Sanaperhe
Forms
drivers noun
Core family
drive verb A1 driving noun
Negative and opposite forms
driverless adjective
Advanced or less common
drivable adjective
Ilmaukset

backseat driver

1
/bæksˈit dɹˈaɪvɚ/
idiom informal

Passenger giving unwanted advice

A person who is not driving but tells the driver what to do, often annoyingly.

Esimerkit
  • Stop being such a backseat driver and let me focus on the road!
  • My brother is a terrible backseat driver whenever we travel together.

driver's seat

1
/dɹˈaɪvɚz sˈit/
fixed phrase

Position of control or advantage

Being in control or having an advantage in a situation.

Esimerkit
  • With all this new funding, our company is now in the driver's seat.
  • After winning three games in a row, they're in the driver's seat for the championship.

designated driver

1
/dˈɛzɪɡnˌeɪtɪd dɹˈaɪvɚ/
fixed phrase

Sober person driving others home

A person who does not drink alcohol so they can drive others home safely.

Esimerkit
  • I'll be the designated driver tonight, so I'm not drinking any beer.
  • I’ll be the designated driver tonight so you can enjoy yourself.
  • We always choose a designated driver before going out.
  • We need to choose a designated driver before we start drinking.

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