Englanti - Unkari

function

gb/fˈʌŋkʃən/ us/fˈʌŋkʃən/
B1 Englanti
~ 800
funkció, feladat, szerep, rendezvény, függvény, működik
SUBSTANTIIVI B1
1
Käyttömalli:
the function of [something] is to [verb]
The main function of the heart is to pump blood.
A szív fő feladata, hogy vért pumpáljon.
This button's function is to start the machine.
Ennek a gombnak az a funkciója, hogy elindítsa a gépet.
Her function in the team is to manage schedules.
The museum serves an educational function.
The function of this software is data analysis.
Oppijaesimerkit
The function of a pen is to write.
A toll arra való, hogy írjunk vele.
A teacher's function is to help students learn.
A tanár feladata, hogy segítse a diákokat a tanulásban.
The function of the fridge is to keep food cold.
The function of the phone is to make calls.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners sometimes confuse 'function' with 'event' when talking about purpose.
Merkitys
Purpose or role of something
Kollokaatiot
primary function |serve a function |perform a function |important function
Synonyymit
role (Often refers to a person's position or responsibilities rather than an object's purpose.) | purpose (Focuses more on the reason something exists rather than how it operates.)
Antonyymit
dysfunction (Refers to the failure to serve the intended purpose.)
Teemat
daily life |work |technology |core_vocabulary
Määritelmä

The job or use of something or someone.

The specific purpose or activity for which a person, thing, or institution exists or is used.

SUBSTANTIIVI B2
2
Käyttömalli:
attend a function
We were invited to a charity function at the hotel.
Meghívtak minket egy szállodai jótékonysági rendezvényre.
The mayor will speak at the official function tonight.
A polgármester beszédet mond a ma esti hivatalos rendezvényen.
They met at a business function last year.
Oppijaesimerkit
I went to a school function yesterday.
Tegnap elmentem egy iskolai rendezvényre.
He spoke at a company function.
Beszédet mondott egy céges rendezvényen.
They met at a wedding function.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may confuse this meaning with 'purpose', especially in writing.
Merkitys
Formal social gathering
Kollokaatiot
official function |charity function |attend a function
Synonyymit
event (More general; can refer to any occurrence, not necessarily formal.) | gathering (Usually more informal and smaller in scale.)
Antonyymit
private gathering (An informal or personal meeting rather than a formal event.)
Teemat
social |business |daily_life |relationships
Määritelmä

A big and important party or meeting, often for work or special occasions.

A large, often formal, social event such as a party, ceremony, or meeting.

SUBSTANTIIVI B2 TECHNICAL
3
Käyttömalli:
call a function
This program has a search function for finding files.
Ebben a programban van fájlkereső funkció.
You can define your own functions in the script.
A szkriptben saját függvényeket is definiálhatsz.
The login process is handled by this function.
Oppijaesimerkit
I wrote a function to add two numbers.
Írtam egy függvényt két szám összeadására.
This game has a save function.
Ebben a játékban van mentési funkció.
We use a print function to show text.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners sometimes mix up 'function' with 'command', though they are not always the same.
Merkitys
Named code block in programming
Kollokaatiot
define a function |call a function |function parameters
Synonyymit
method (In object-oriented programming, refers to a function associated with an object.)
Antonyymit
variable (Stores data rather than performing an action.)
Teemat
technology |computing
Määritelmä

In computer programming, a part of code that does one job and can be used again.

In computing, a self-contained section of code designed to perform a specific task when called.

VERBI B1
4
Käyttömalli:
[something] functions as [something]
The machine no longer functions after the power surge.
A gép a túlfeszültség után már nem működik.
My phone still functions despite the cracked screen.
A telefonom a repedt képernyő ellenére még működik.
The old elevator doesn't function anymore.
Oppijaesimerkit
My watch does not function now.
Most nem működik az órám.
This car still functions well.
Ez az autó még mindig jól működik.
The light will not function without power.
Merkitys
Operate or work properly
Kollokaatiot
function properly |function effectively |no longer functions
Synonyymit
operate (Emphasizes the act of running or being in motion.) | work (More informal and general term for operating correctly.)
Antonyymit
malfunction (Means to fail to work correctly.)
Teemat
daily life |technology |core_vocabulary
Määritelmä

To work or do what it is supposed to do.

To operate or work in the way that it is meant to.

Kielioppi
Sanakirjamuoto
function
IPA
GB/fˈʌŋkʃən/
US/fˈʌŋkʃən/
Tavut ja painotus
func - tion (2 tavua)
Stress on 1st syllable (func)
Taivutusmuodot
Noun
  • Base: function
  • Plural: function, functions
Verb
  • Base: function
  • 3rd Person Singular: functions
  • Present Participle: functioning
  • Past: functioned
Sanaperhe
Forms
functions noun functioning verb functioned verb
Core family
functional adjective B1
Related words
functionally adverb functionality noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
dysfunction noun B2 dysfunctional adjective malfunction noun B2
Ilmaukset

function as

1
/fˈʌŋkʃən ˈæz/
fixed phrase

Serve the role of something else

To do the job of something else.

Esimerkit
  • This room functions as both an office and a guest bedroom.
  • Her phone functions as her camera when she travels.

in full functioning order

1
/ˈɪn fˈʊl fˈʌŋkʃənɪŋ ˈɔɹdɚ/
fixed phrase

Operating completely and correctly

Working fully and without problems.

Esimerkit
  • The car was in full functioning order before the trip.
  • We need to make sure all systems are in full functioning order.

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