herd
gb/hˈɚd/ us/hˈɚd/
A2
Englanti
~ 4700
csorda, gulya, nyáj, terel, összeterel, tömeg
SUBSTANTIIVI
A2
1
Käyttömalli:
a herd of [animals]
A herd of elephants crossed the river at dawn.
Egy elefántcsorda hajnalban átkelt a folyón.
The farmer led his herd of cows back to the barn.
A gazda visszaterelte a tehéncsordáját az istállóba.
We saw a large herd of deer in the meadow.
The herd moved slowly across the plain.
Lions often target weak animals in a herd.
Oppijaesimerkit
The herd of cows is in the field.
A tehéncsorda a mezőn van.
We saw a herd of sheep on the road.
Egy juhnyájat láttunk az úton.
A herd of elephants walked past us.
The herd eats grass together.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners sometimes use 'herd' for people in neutral contexts; in modern English, that is usually metaphorical or negative when used for humans.
Merkitys
group of animals
Kollokaatiot
herd of cattle
|herd of elephants
|herd of sheep
|herd grazing
|herd migration
Synonyymit
flock (Used mainly for birds and some small animals, not large mammals like cows.)
|
pack (Usually used for groups of dogs, wolves, or similar predators.)
Antonyymit
individual (Refers to a single animal rather than a group.)
Teemat
nature
|farming
|wildlife
|animals
Määritelmä
A group of the same kind of animals living or moving together.
A large number of animals of the same species that live, feed, or travel together.
VERBI
A2
2
terel
B1
összeterel
B2
Käyttömalli:
to herd [animals] [somewhere]
The shepherd herded the sheep into the pen.
A pásztor beterelte a juhokat a karámba.
They herded the cattle toward the waterhole.
A marhákat az itatóhely felé terelték.
Farmers often herd their animals before nightfall.
He herded the goats up the hill.
Oppijaesimerkit
The farmer herded the cows into the barn.
A gazda beterelte a teheneket az istállóba.
She herded the sheep into the field.
Kiterelte a juhokat a mezőre.
They herded the goats down the road.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may confuse 'herd' with 'heard' due to pronunciation, but they have different meanings and spellings.
Merkitys
to gather/move animals
Kollokaatiot
herd cattle
|herd sheep
|herd goats
Synonyymit
drive (In farming, means to move animals forward, often over a distance.)
Antonyymit
scatter (To cause animals to move apart rather than staying in a group.)
Teemat
farming
|wildlife
|animals
|work
Määritelmä
To bring animals together and move them as a group.
To make animals move together in a group, often towards a place.
SUBSTANTIIVI
B2
3
Many investors acted like a herd and sold their shares.
Sok befektető csordaként viselkedett, és eladta a részvényeit.
She refused to follow the herd and chose a different career path.
Nem volt hajlandó a tömeg után menni, és más pályát választott.
The herd mentality can lead to bad decisions.
Oppijaesimerkit
I do not want to follow the herd.
Nem akarok a tömeg után menni.
The crowd moved like a herd.
A tömeg úgy mozgott, mint egy csorda.
He thinks for himself and does not join the herd.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may not realize this use is figurative and can carry a negative meaning when referring to people.
Merkitys
group of conforming people
Kollokaatiot
follow the herd
|herd mentality
Synonyymit
crowd (A large number of people gathered together, without implying lack of independent thought.)
|
mob (A large crowd, often angry or disorderly.)
Antonyymit
individuals (People acting with independence rather than as part of an unthinking group.)
Teemat
society
|psychology
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Määritelmä
A crowd of people who act the same way and do not think for themselves.
A large group of people who are thought to behave in the same way, often without independent thought or decision-making.
VERBI
B1
4
terel
B1
összeterel
B2
Käyttömalli:
to herd [people] [somewhere]
Security herded the fans out of the stadium.
A biztonságiak kiterelték a szurkolókat a stadionból.
Teachers herded the students onto the bus.
A tanárok felterelték a diákokat a buszra.
The tourists were herded through the museum quickly.
Oppijaesimerkit
The guard herded people out of the building.
Az őr kiterelte az embereket az épületből.
She herded the children into the classroom.
Beterelte a gyerekeket a tanterembe.
They herded us into a small room.
Merkitys
to gather/move people
Kollokaatiot
herd passengers
|herd children
Synonyymit
marshal (To organize and move people in an orderly way, often with more planning and control.)
Antonyymit
disperse (To cause people to spread out rather than stay together.)
Teemat
society
|movement
|communication
|law
Määritelmä
To bring people together and move them as one group, sometimes without giving them choice.
To make people move together in a group, often quickly or against their will.
Kielioppi
Sanakirjamuoto
herd
IPA
GB/hˈɚd/
US/hˈɚd/
Tavut ja painotus
herd (1 tavu)
Stress on 1st syllable (herd)
Taivutusmuodot
Noun
- Base: herd
- Plural: herds
Verb
- Base: herd
- 3rd Person Singular: herds
- Present Participle: herding
- Past: herded
Sanaperhe
Forms
herds
noun
herding
verb
herded
verb
Related words
herder
noun
Advanced or less common
herdsman
noun
Ilmaukset
follow the herd
1/fˈɑloʊ ðə hˈɚd/
idiom
copy most people's actions
To do what most other people are doing, without thinking about it yourself.
Esimerkit
- Don't just follow the herd when making investments.
- She prefers to make her own decisions instead of following the herd.
herd mentality
1/hˈɚd mɛntˈælɪti/
fixed phrase
group conformity behavior
When people in a group think and act like others without making their own decisions.
Esimerkit
- Herd mentality can influence how markets behave.
- The sudden sell-off was driven more by herd mentality than by real economic problems.
- The fashion trend spread quickly because of herd mentality.
- Social media can create a herd mentality, where users copy what others post without questioning it.